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Finishing the walls of a wooden house from the inside. The better to sheathe the walls inside a wooden house

The final stage of construction - finishing wooden house inside, and in this case, photos can help the owners decide on the style of the future home, but you will have to choose the materials yourself, as well as conduct a series preparatory work. Wood makes special demands on subsequent finishing, therefore, when carrying out interior work, its properties and characteristics should be taken into account. In addition, do not forget that a wooden house is not only beautiful and warm, but also has a special energy. Its design from the inside can either emphasize unity and harmony with nature, creating an atmosphere of unique comfort, or be ultra-modern, but no less comfortable.

When to do interior work

The interior decoration of a wooden house should be carried out only after the main shrinkage has passed (this applies only to “fresh” log cabins). At this stage, there is an active shrinkage of the tree, the timber or logs change their size down, and the insulation is pressed. If the interior finishing is done before the end of shrinkage, then as a result you can get a curved coating, which, moreover, can fall off and you have to start all over again.

The duration of shrinkage is affected by:

  • House construction type.
  • Material (beam, log, etc.), its initial moisture content.
  • Climatic zone of construction.
  • Construction time.

In particular, a house made of glued laminated timber gives the main shrinkage 3-4 weeks after construction, this is the fastest time. Other types wooden houses require several months and even years to shrink. On average, finishing inside the house can be started only 10-12 months after the completion of the construction itself.

Having built a house from wood, most likely you wanted to do something natural and natural in its interior decoration. At the same time, do not forget about the beauty of the interior, which can be created from the most conventional materials with certain knowledge.
Decorating the walls of a wooden house from the inside can be a truly exciting experience. In this article, we'll show you how to transform appearance your "fortress".

As in all works, this one should also follow a certain sequence.
Violation can significantly affect the appearance of the structure:

  • Before starting the installation of any material, it is necessary to pre-treat the walls. Remember that wood is a material that is afraid of moisture, mold and insects.
    Plus, assembling a house from wood will not create ideal protection from cold and drafts.
  • All cracks are clogged with tow or moss, which will create a heat-insulating barrier and reduce heat loss by up to 40%. If you plan to sheathe walls and ceilings with frame structures, then this will allow you to mount additional layers of hydro, heat and vapor barrier.
  • If there is no frame, then you can perform insulating treatment using mixtures, mastics and impregnations. Resistance to fungi and insects is achieved in a similar way, using special antiseptic solutions.
  • Such wood processing, initially relieves you of the problem of the appearance of rodents, which is very important for a country house.
  • Many materials combine the listed properties at the same time. This will save you from having to do the same work over and over again.
  • All of the above measures will increase the life of your repair, and of the house as a whole, and create favorable climate for its inhabitants.

Finishing materials

There are a wide variety of materials on the market today. To understand them for an inexperienced person will be very difficult, if not impossible.
Therefore, we will try to make the most detailed analysis of all common options:

  • One of the most affordable ways is to finish the walls of a wooden house with drywall. This material enjoys unprecedented popularity today.
    It is unpretentious and easy to process, durable and flexible at the same time. There are even moisture-resistant and refractory sheets (GKLVO).

  • Another advantage of using this material is that you get perfectly flat walls and ceilings. And all this for quite reasonable money.
    Average price of one square meter drywall, will cost you about 100 rubles (excluding the cost of the frame).
  • You may not have to spend money on a frame, since a wooden house has many wooden beams, or even it can be of a frame type, which will simplify the process of installing drywall as much as possible. In this case, the set of tools required for installation is also reduced.
    All you need is a screwdriver, a wood saw and a regular utility knife.

  • It is also very important that when creating wireframes, you have the opportunity to hide everything technical knots, such as: elements heating system; ventilation, electrical wiring; plumbing and sewer pipes; unnecessary overlaps that do not carry any aesthetic value.
  • Also, the free space under the main skin is well ventilated, which saves you from excess dampness. In addition, you can create niches, embed lighting, consumer electronics and even air conditioning.

Lining and plywood

Finishing the walls of a wooden house with plasterboard is profitable and simple, but there will always be people who will ask: “Where is the natural appearance? Where is the unity with nature?
We built an ordinary city house!”.
In this case, natural materials will come to your aid:

  • One of the most common and beautiful options, is the lining of the walls. Lining is a planed wooden panel with a tongue-and-groove fastening system.
    The standard panel width is 96 mm, the length varies from 2 to 6 meters.

  • There are several types of lining, differing from each other in the profile of the board, the thickness and width of the working surface. Let's take a look at the most common ones.
  • Standard - a regular board with straight chamfers (see photo above). Block house - more wide board, made in the form of a rounded beam. Imitation of timber - the name speaks for itself.
    This view is also wider than the standard one.
  • All lining is divided into four quality classes: "Extra", "A", "B" and "C". From best to worst. Also pay attention to the type of wood.
    About the properties of each variety separately, you can find Additional information on our website.
  • Installation of lining to wooden base, is also quite simple. From the tools you will need a screwdriver and an electric jigsaw.
    The fastening of the board is carried out using a hidden metal clamp, which is fixed with ordinary wood screws.
  • Wall decoration with plywood wooden house is another way to achieve great looks and functionality using materials made from wood.
  • Although plywood is not as environmentally friendly as lining, its basic properties are not inferior to natural wood. This material can easily sheathe large areas.
  • The main thing to remember when choosing plywood is the same ubiquitous moisture. If you have not isolated the room from leaks and condensation, then be prepared for the appearance of dark spots and stains, and over time, the plywood in these places will rot.
    Therefore, approach the issue of finishing wisely. Not only the appearance is important, but also the functionality of the room.

  • Take a look at the image above and you will understand that even a rough seamed plywood finish can complement the overall style and create an original look of the room.
  • This room has all the advantages of wood frame construction. We see a lot of niches (see How to finish a niche in a wall and in a partition), shelving and shelves.
    Built-in lighting visually divides the space into zones, and emphasizes each of them favorably.
  • The far wall is finished with clapboard, and in its center there is a screen canvas for the projector. He himself nestled on a load-bearing beam, which is also decorated with plywood.
    The floor is also sewn with the same material, but the laying has already been done more carefully, without obvious seams.

The natural beauty and graceful texture of wood delights everyone and always, so the decoration of a wooden house inside is only intended to emphasize nature and protect it from the effects of time. We can simply cover log walls with high-quality varnish that preserves all the charm of this natural material, and with more difficult decisions it is necessary to observe the optimal balance of other materials used.

Decoration Materials

Today there is something to decorate a wooden house inside. For its design, a traditional lining, an innovative Block House, the usual drywall, or an ordinary board () are suitable.

At the same time, it is precisely modern materials are valuable for their advantages: they are easy to use, attractive, durable and environmentally friendly.

  • wood cladding traditional and well sets off the natural appeal of the building, even with its ultra-modern interiors.
  • Stone- an excellent and indestructible material, advantageously contrasting with wood. A stone-lined fireplace, part of the wall is spectacular and very appropriate.
  • Drywall easy to use and relatively light in weight - it will favorably highlight adjacent walls, successfully decorate the ceiling, and its price is low.

  • Range ceramic tiles striking, and we can find in color and texture reminiscent of wood. But the variant of its contrast with the tree, which enhances its natural virtues, is interesting.

Finishing nuances

Finishing options inside a wooden house are numerous and varied.

  • When designing a new building, we plan its future interior and, accordingly, choose the method of cladding. And when cosmetic repairs of the old log house, we will only update its finish.
  • Usually, a wooden house needs up to 8 years to shrink, although its greatest degree occurs only in the first year. Let's take this moment into account.

Note! On glued laminated timber and dry logs, we make the cladding in about three weeks, and before it starts, it is necessary to heat the room even in summer, because the circulation of warm air will speed up the drying of the wood.

  • It is important to start work with antiseptic impregnation (Pinotex, Pirilax or Tikkurila), which will make any coating as reliable and durable as possible - they protect the structure from decay and instant ignition.
  • The instruction from experts states that the decoration of only load-bearing structures should be started after grinding the surfaces of the walls, and the impregnation here is better tinted, with a stable decorative effect.

Interior styles

Finishing inside wooden houses is a limitless scope for our imagination. And in the end, beautiful cozy design maximum comfort and functionality. Country style and ultra-modern hi-tech favor the rough and simple texture of materials to create a cute cozy interior.

On the picture - Scandinavian style in finishing

On the Scandinavian peninsula, houses made of modern glued laminated timber are popular.

Their architecture increases the flow of daylight into the building:

  • big windows;
  • luxurious stained-glass windows;
  • glass exterior walls.

Color solutions are also subordinated to this goal - light yellow or colorless tinting of wood, covering it with white paint.

Internal lining with imitation timber

The unique technology made it possible to achieve absolute similarity of imitation with natural timber.

Work order

Do-it-yourself decoration inside a wooden house always begins with measuring the walls for an accurate calculation of the amount of materials.

Note that the dimensions of this beam are different.

  • Prepare wall surfaces.
  • We stuff a frame of rails on them.

Note! The slatted frame will hide the unevenness of the walls - an obstacle to joining the panels. In addition, we will hide the communications in this way and at the same time insulate the room with the resulting air cushion.

  • We attach the details of imitation timber to the slats with kleimers and small nails.
  • The thorn-groove system speeds up and simplifies our work: we lay the panels horizontally without joining seams.

Finishing the premises with a block house

  • Renovation of old houses, their insulation, decoration is possible with the help of such innovative panels.
  • The view of a prosperous Russian hut, old-fashioned comfort, beauty and warmth gives a block house.
  • The material is also made of tree species, but similar to rounded logs, only without cracks and knots.
  • Advanced technologies provide high resistance of these panels to temperature extremes, moisture.

Drywall finishing















Wooden houses themselves look representative. From the point of view of heat retention, they do not need interior decoration. But not everyone likes the yellow-brown monotony in the interior of the home. Fortunately, the construction market offers many materials for interior decoration houses from a bar - you just need to take some time to study the issue and you will definitely choose the right option for yourself.

House made of timber modern design

Features of wooden houses

The interior decoration of a house made of timber does not fundamentally differ from a brick or block frame. You just need to take into account a few features:

  • complete shrinkage of the log house lasts several years;
  • over time, the gaps between the bars expand;
  • wood requires mandatory protection from moisture.

Because of such nuances, it is impossible to hurry with the beginning of interior decoration, otherwise cracks will go along the walls and ceiling. To avoid trouble, it is necessary to cover the wood with a protective varnish in the first year after the construction of the frame.

Builders are advised to adhere to a certain order when finishing a wooden house:

  • Laying utilities on top of the subfloor
  • Flooring of the main floor covering
  • Timber processing (filling cracks, puttying, applying an antiseptic, decorative trim)
  • Ceiling decoration (puttying and varnishing of beams, installation of finishing coating)

Plus glued laminated timber - it shrinks less than other types of wood

In a new house, it is better to leave the original appearance of the timber - eco-friendly, natural, even. And if the log house has stood for several decades, then it is advisable to close it from the inside with modern finishing materials, since it will be difficult and expensive to restore the appearance of a tree.

Types of interior decoration

Glued laminated timber does not need additional cladding. It looks perfect even without varnishing. If the walls are made of profiled wood, you will have to think about finishing.

Protective impregnation to a tree is necessary in any case. It creates a barrier against fungus, mold, moisture and even fire. May lighten or leave the surface color unchanged.

It is easy to hide a low-quality profiled timber under panels imitating natural wood from a lining, block house or siding - this way the house inside will not only support the eco-style, but will also become warmer.

Create in a wooden cottage modern interior is also real. The beam can be easily sheathed with plasterboard or OSB panels, painted, wallpapered, overlaid with artificial stone. And hide the wiring inside.

Imitation of real timber in the living room

Floor installation

Before starting finishing work, be sure to think over the design of a house made of timber: the interior decoration of the house directly depends on the project. Based on it, the cost estimate is calculated.

A conscientious construction company has specialists in 3D interior design, estimators, and experienced installers. They will quickly and efficiently fulfill all your wishes, making your dreams come true.

Installation starts from the subfloor. Regardless of the selected finishing materials, the surface of the lag is first treated with protective impregnation from moisture. A heater (mineral wool or polystyrene) is laid between them. Then a chipboard or OSB substrate is attached. And on top of it, a finishing coating is already being laid. It can be a natural board, linoleum, laminate, parquet or artificial stone.

An additional plus! A double floor will help keep the heat in the house.

Popular flooring

In a wooden cottage, the floor is often laid with a planed tongue-and-groove board made of pine or spruce. It is not demanding to care, it retains its original appearance for several decades. And when it gets dark, you just need to sand the top layer and re-coat with a protective compound.

Tongue-and-groove board without varnish

On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer home finishing and insulation services. You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".

The only contraindication is the device of a warm floor. This is a fire hazard and impractical, because most of the energy will be spent on warming up the tree.

Laminate and parquet conduct heat well. These coverings are similar in appearance to a plank floor, only with a more interesting pattern. You can create an original pattern from parquet planks. And the laminate is strong enough, it is not pressed through from the heels and legs of the furniture. Imitates different types of wood, metal and stone.

Stone imitation laminate in a wooden house

Artificial stone on the floor ennobles the interior. It is best to lay this material in the bathroom, hall or kitchen. To keep your feet warm, you need a heating system. The main advantage of the stone floor is its durability and unique pattern. With this design of the floor, plaster and stone are required on the walls and ceiling.

Artificial stone on the floor looks luxurious

Linoleum is the most budgetary imitation of wood. Its service life is not more than 10 years, so it is often laid as a temporary coating.

wall decoration

Wooden walls are first impregnated with an antiseptic, and then treated with varnish, paint, mastic or oil. Choose a solution based on the expected effect. If you need a tinted matte surface, then mastic or acrylic paint. For an elegant gloss, the timber is coated with oil or varnish. The texture of the wood does not change from such solutions, but moisture is not terrible in the coming years. Wax-based mastic has a porous structure that allows air to pass through, and oil gives a beautiful golden sheen.

When the impregnation has dried, the finishing of the house from the profiled timber from the inside begins. For lining you need a wooden crate. In the intervals between the slats, steam and heat-insulating sheets are laid. The boards themselves are nailed to the rails along the edges. And they are connected to each other with the help of grooves. You can arrange the lining vertically, horizontally or diagonally. If you combine these methods, you get a unique pattern.

Lining on the wall is ideal in a wooden house

The lining is made from different types of wood (spruce, pine, aspen, linden, alder). This affects shades, heat resistance and strength. You should also consider the class of the material:

  • C-class is of low quality (with gaps, dark spots and knots);
  • B-class of average quality (knots come across);
  • A-class of high quality (there are knots, but they look aesthetically pleasing);
  • extra class (ideal material without defects).

The lining has a popular variety called block house. planed board, outer side which imitates a beam or a log. Side fastening in the form of a groove securely connects the parts together. They are laid horizontally, starting from the bottom up. Made from coniferous wood. Ideal for finishing walls made of low-grade profiled timber. Does not require additional protection.

Block house cannot be distinguished from a rounded log from afar

One more finishing material, which builders like to use to finish a wooden house from a bar - drywall. It is versatile, inexpensive and easy to install. Mounted on aluminum or wooden profiles, which are easily screwed to the timber. In the free space, you can lay insulation and hide electrical wiring. The sheets themselves are mounted with self-tapping screws. Then plastered and applied top coat. For example, wallpaper, self-adhesive paper, ceramics or paint. From drywall create niches, arches, shelves in the wall, if there is such a need. The design is from 10 cm thick, so it is better not to use this material in a small room. But as a partition - ideal.

Unusual drywall arch

Siding and plastic lining are also actively used in finishing works Oh. These materials are cheaper natural wood, but the texture is very similar to it.

Siding panels are mounted horizontally. You can choose the color and texture to your taste: wood, brick, metal or stone.

Plastic lining (PVC panel) with a standard width of up to 10 cm, and inside it consists of honeycombs. Air voids improve thermal insulation in the house. The vinyl surface does not require varnishing, is not afraid of moisture and the sun, and its colors are amazing - from monotonous white to bright flower bouquets. mounted plastic lining on the metal carcass. This material is suitable for corridor, bathroom and living room. You can sheathe the entire room or just the basement.

Bathroom cladding with PVC panels

Artificial stone is made from essential resins and natural chips. It looks like the real thing, but is cheaper and lighter in weight. It is identical in texture and color to marble, crushed stone, brick, shell rock, granite, etc. It is attached to the crate with special glue. Combines well with chalet-style stucco. It is better to entrust the installation to professionals, then the tiles will be glued without gaps and will last a long time. Decorative rock suitable for accenting in the bedroom, living room, hallway and kitchen.

Stone accents in the living room

These are the main materials for finishing a house from a bar inside. They create an interior in old Russian, classical or modern style. For ceiling great solution becomes a stretch fabric. Matte film will fit even into a country room. Drywall or lining is also often used in a wooden house.

Prices in Moscow for interior decoration of the house

What budget should the owner of a wooden house expect for a construction company to complete the interior decoration? It all depends on the complexity and volume. On average, an assembly team in Moscow asks for 80 rubles per sq. m. for applying one layer of impregnation. m., oils - 100 rubles / sq. m, varnish or wax - 150 rubles / sq. m. Painting a log house from the inside will cost 200 rubles / sq. m. m. Plus the cost of the solutions themselves.

Installation of an aluminum frame for any finishing panels - 300 rubles / sq.m. Sheathing the room with drywall - 300 rubles / sq.m, vinyl siding or panels without insulation - 600 rubles / sq.m, and with insulation - 700 rubles / sq.m. Plus the material itself.

Video description

What and how much in the decoration of a wooden house - look at the video:

Installation of block-house panels is a little cheaper - 450 rubles / sq.m. without taking into account the crate and related work.

wall sticker cost artificial stone- at least 1200 rubles / sq.m, but this is if the surface has already been prepared. The cost of turnkey work is at least 10,000 rubles / sq.m.

Laying a tongue-and-groove floorboard will cost 600 rubles/sq.m along with lags, parquet without polishing - 600 rubles/sq.m, laminate or linoleum - 250 rubles/sq.m.

Ceiling lining with clapboard costs from 500 rubles / sq.m, plasterboard - 450 rubles / sq.m. And the installation of a stretch PVC fabric will cost from 550 rubles / sq.m without taking into account the material.

Video description

An example of a designer finish of a house made of timber, see the video:

Unusual options for finishing a wooden house

Even from the usual materials can be made original design wooden house inside. Like, for example, a ceiling made of lining with carved elements.

Carved lining ceiling

Or a silhouette Japanese tree from stones on the wall. The plinth is covered with the same tiles

stone tree on the wall

Parquet in skillful hands is a real work of art. No carpet needed

Unique pattern from parquet board

Conclusion

A wooden house in itself creates an atmosphere of comfort and unity with nature, and modern finishing materials help to maintain it. The main thing is the professional and high-quality performance of work on the interior decoration of the house - then the next repair will not be needed soon.

The interior decoration of a wooden house is one of the integral components construction works. The installation of internal surfaces is important not only from a practical point of view, but also for the entire design of the room. If you have certain skills, it is quite possible to do all the work with your own hands.

Features of finishing wooden surfaces are associated with the nature of the material itself: along with unconditional environmental value, the ability to store heat, wood is highly susceptible to decay processes. Negative influence it is affected by temperature changes, exposure to moisture and the activity of various microorganisms. All this is important to consider before starting to finish a wooden house inside.

The whole finishing process can be divided into 4 stages:

  • Wall finishing - wood processing, removal of all cracks, irregularities and sheathing.
  • Finishing the ceiling of the house.
  • Floor covering finishing.
  • Creation interior design premises.

Each step will be discussed in detail and provided with examples. ready-made solutions And step by step instructions work.

Decorating the walls of a wooden house: step by step instructions

Walls are one of the main sources of heat loss (up to 30% of the total). Accordingly, it is important not only to process yourself well wooden floors, but also to carry out the installation of a layer of insulation, which is optimally suited for this case.

Treatment of wood material with an antiseptic

Before carrying out all the main work, it is important to carefully treat all internal and external wooden surfaces with a special antiseptic.

An antiseptic is a liquid agent that performs several functions at once:

  • water-repellent properties allow you to protect the wood wall from moisture that penetrates with precipitation, as well as from the air; this is especially true in coastal regions with a humid climate;
  • protection against temperature extremes by creating an additional layer;
  • protection against the action of microorganisms (mold, bacteria) due to disinfectant properties;
  • additional protection against burning (some products include special fire-fighting components);
  • many antiseptics include various pigments, due to which the surface acquires a beautiful color after treatment.

There are a lot of options for all kinds of antiseptics on the market, and in principle they can be divided into several groups:

  • Made on water based are used mainly for interior work, provided there is no constant contact of wood with moisture.
  • Based on organic solvents, they are used both in external and internal works: they form a dense layer that does not allow moisture to pass through and has a detrimental effect on bacteria.
  • Combined include fire-fighting components, represented by special substances.

The treatment solution can be cancer, paint, primer and other means. Description of their purpose and benefits are presented in the table.

scuba diving
prevent the development of bacteria and mold;
colorless; do not give odors, so they can be used indoors
varnishes for wood

well protect against moisture due to the creation of a dense layer
oils
penetrate into the thickness of the wood very deeply, providing protection for the inner layers; do not emit pungent odors, can be used indoors
paints
used as an independent tool, and auxiliary after processing with the main composition; paint wood in different colors
antiseptic primers
universal products that are applied directly to raw wood
waxes

viscous materials that are applied to prevent swelling and mechanical damage to wood

In more detail about the rules for choosing an antiseptic for a tree:

An antiseptic is applied using a conventional paint brush or spray, if the amount of work is quite large. When working with organic-based materials, it is better to wear goggles and a bandage.

In this case, you should consider a few simple rules:

  • Before applying the product, you should wipe the wood from dirt or mechanical deposits - but this is done not with water, but with a scraper and dry cloths.
  • Processing goes from the bottom up (so that the product does not drip onto the hands).
  • First of all, it is necessary to process inhomogeneous surfaces - with knots, cracks, as well as sections of cuts and ends of the bars.
  • Processing takes place at a temperature not lower than + 10 ° C in dry weather (humidity should be no more than 75%).
  • After treatment, leave the room to be ventilated for at least 12 hours.

NOTE. You should not impregnate with an antiseptic if the wood is very damp or cold, because in this case it will not be able to impregnate the material sufficiently.

Slot Finishing

The next important step in the interior decoration of a wooden house is the caulking of cracks to ensure complete tightness of the room.

You can choose different materials for this work:

  • artificial polymer products: sealants, resins, polyurethane foam;
  • traditional - flax, tow, moss;
  • most affordable option- a mixture of sawdust, shavings, wood dust with wood glue.

According to the technology of work, there are 2 methods of finishing:

  • In the set - the material is first twisted into strips, then they are inserted into the slots and driven in.
  • In stretching - first, the gaps are filled with material, and then they are twisted and driven in.

The technology of caulking slots is simple and consists of the following steps:

  • The wall is cleaned of all irregularities, small protruding chips, fasteners with a grinder (this is done at the stage of antiseptic treatment).
  • Next, the material is inserted along the borders of the bars and hammered.
  • Slots are caulked with finer matter, often with the help of sealant or mounting foam.

Video - technology in action

You can also perform the so-called decorative caulk. It is more accurate and is performed in new log houses, in which it is planned to carry out large repair work to create beautiful interiors. The technology is as follows:


NOTE. It is advisable to carry out such work immediately after the completion of construction, since wooden beams shrink heavily in the first year.

Sheathing and insulation of walls in a wooden house

This is the most time-consuming and very important stage, since its ability to keep the temperature in winter and how neat the appearance of the walls will depend on the quality of the insulation and decoration of the room.

The sequence of work is carried out according to the following technology:

  • Laying a vapor barrier layer.
  • Installation of a layer of insulation on a wooden or profiled frame.
  • Installation of a protective layer from the wind.
  • Interior surface finishing (block house, wall paneling, drywall).

The corresponding sectional diagram of the wall is shown in the figure.

vapor barrier

The following materials are used as vapor barrier (waterproofing) materials:

  • polyethylene;
  • special mastics;
  • membrane-based films are the best option, since they are able to retain moisture, but at the same time they pass air well, thanks to which the house creates conditions for normal year-round ventilation.

insulation layer

Heaters are most often mounted on wooden frame or metal (aluminum profiles).

Schematically, the ways of fixing the insulation using wooden beams shown in the figure.

IN southern regions you can not use a heater, since the wood itself stores enough heat. However, in most cases, the installation of such a layer is an absolutely integral part of the work on the interior decoration of the wall of a wooden house.

There are several popular insulating materials:


Video: Wall insulation technology using mineral wool and a wooden profile

Interior surface finish

Among the most popular materials that form the basis of the interior wall decoration in a wooden house, the following stand out:

  • drywall;
  • lining;
  • block house.

Drywall is a material that will provide a smooth inner surface, the ability to glue wallpaper or PVC panels to create beautiful interior premises.

The undoubted advantages of this material include the following:

  • it has high thermal insulation properties, which is especially important for regions with a Siberian, northern climate;
  • drywall is a very malleable material, so it is easy to work with it; in addition, almost any bends can be provided that will allow you to hide the irregularities of the main wall and create the basis for the original design of the house;
  • moisture resistance - many types of this material have similar properties.

The disadvantages of the material include:

  • fragility - you need to work carefully; besides, when the house draws down, the sheet can often crack and tear the wallpaper or other finishing materials;
  • drywall strongly holds moisture and does not allow the walls to "breathe";
  • the material does not effectively protect the house from outside noise.

NOTE. Drywall does not hold well any weights that are supposed to be kept on weight (shelves). Therefore, if you choose it for decoration, you should think over all the features of the interior in advance and decide in advance on the places for shelves, niches, etc.

Drywall comes in very handy when you need to make a false wall to create another small room. It is mounted very simply - based on aluminum profiles.

Another popular material for interior decoration of the walls of a wooden house is lining.

This is the most environmentally friendly material, and at the same time it is very affordable. Lining has other obvious advantages:

  • it looks very nice and allows you to create an interesting interior;
  • working with lining is very simple - just treat the wood with wood stain and fix it on pre-installed wooden profiles;
  • the material is not capricious in care - it is easy to clean and sufficiently resistant to mechanical stress;
  • perfectly "breathes" and does not clog the air of the room with artificial odors;
  • the surface of the wall is neat, smooth, so you can start gluing wallpaper or PVC installation panels.

The only significant drawback of lining is its ability to rot and high flammability. However, treatment with the previously discussed means significantly reduces such risks.

Pine clapboard trim

And one more interesting material that appeared relatively recently is a block house. Essentially this wooden plank, which has two different surfaces:

  • front - convex, creating the effect of a log wall;
  • the back is flat.

Since the material is wood, it has about the same pros and cons. However, it has a great visual appeal - in fact, it already creates a unique country-style design in itself, which can be preserved in its original form.

Internal editing technology - on video.

Finishing the ceiling of a wooden house from the inside

Finishing work to insulate the inner surface of the ceiling and give it an attractive appearance is a very important stage, since heat loss through the roof is no less than through the walls (all heat rises).

In addition, it is important to ensure that the roof is completely waterproof. If it is planned to equip a living room (attic) in the attic, accordingly, sufficient sound insulation and floor strength should be ensured.

Most often, eco-friendly wood materials are selected for these purposes. They create pleasant, clean air at home, and on their basis, you can create a lot of design options for every taste.

Woodworking

Usage wooden cladding- the most natural and logical option in the case of interior decoration of a house made of wood. The material options are as follows (in order of increasing life):

  • plywood;
  • lining;
  • arrays of coniferous species (spruce, pine, larch and others);
  • more expensive arrays (beech, bast, ash, birch).

Structurally, there are 2 technologies:


The finishing methods are very simple, while the possibility of attaching them to the supporting beams allows you to complete all the work quite quickly. Some design options are shown in the video.

other methods

Of course, along with wood materials, there are other technologies for manufacturing the inner surface of the ceiling in a wooden house. The most common option is to create a stretch ceiling.

Along with the obvious advantages in terms of the possibility of creating own design and high operational strength of the material in the case of wooden houses there are significant drawbacks:

  • stretch ceilings do not let air through, respectively, to some extent, a greenhouse effect is created;
  • profiles from stretch ceilings together with the canvas, they can be somewhat deformed as a result of subsidence at home.

NOTE. This problem is most likely for old houses with worn foundations and roofs, as well as for newly built structures, which will inevitably shrink during the first years.

Finishing the flooring in a wooden house

The final stage of finishing work is associated with insulation and flooring of the floor surface.

In general, its structure does not fundamentally differ from the wall - there are also heaters, a waterproofing layer and the actual finishing material.

There are several important requirements for the floor at once:

  • it must constantly withstand heavy loads;
  • keep warm in the house;
  • be perfectly even
  • resistant to decay and mechanical damage.

Wooden floor

Structurally, the floor can be made in two ways:

  • wooden load-bearing beams with flooring;
  • concrete floor with wood flooring.

Both options have their pros and cons, and you need to choose based on the specific object. Concrete is durable, tightly blocks the access of insects and rodents to the house, besides it is very durable for long-term mechanical stress and is not subject to decay.

At the same time, wood is not so durable, but it is warmer and does not heat the house in hot weather. The best option in many cases - a concrete floor with a powerful layer of insulation and wooden flooring. In this case, an exceptionally reliable design with additional heat-insulating properties is obtained.

The technology for installing a wooden floor is simple:


NOTE. If the floor is mounted on the basis of wooden beams, then special attention should be paid to their treatment with an antiseptic. It is better to do several approaches of 2-3 layers.

Concrete floor

In the case of the construction of a concrete floor, the material is poured in two options:

  • directly on the ground (a pre-dug pit is reinforced with a layer of sand, crushed stone and gravel to provide additional protection and drainage);
  • between the wooden logs passing under the house.

The concrete is reinforced, after which a layer of waterproofing necessarily follows, and then a wooden floor is laid using the same technology.

Creating an interior in a wooden house

The interior decoration of a wooden house should be carried out with preliminary design planning. It is conditionally possible to distinguish 2 groups of design:

  • "Urban" - when glued to the inner finishing layer ordinary wallpaper or PVC or MDF panels are mounted, in which case the interior is no different from an ordinary city apartment.
  • Country - Styling for a natural, rustic look with classic light and dark brown warm tones. In this case, the finishing material itself (especially the block house or lining) serves as the basis for the design.

The use of country is especially successful in the case of spacious rooms with 2 or more floors, spacious living rooms, since the wood wall creates the effect of space and provides fresh air due to the characteristics of the material.

Light colors are great for a bedroom or a children's room.

Warm, rich colors are appropriate in the kitchen, which create a cozy atmosphere for pleasant family evenings.

The wood surface is a versatile design element, as it also works well in spaces such as the bathtub.

The interior decoration of a wooden house is a job that is quite realistic to do on your own. It is only important to think through all the details in advance and take into account how design features, the quality of the material, and its design capabilities.