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Stone wall decoration - features of facing materials and the secrets of stone-like design (120 photos). Features of interior decoration with artificial stone: how to lay the first row, what is better to glue on and how to decorate under wallpaper Decorating the walls in a room with skill

It is described what an artificial stone is, from what materials it is made. How to glue gypsum-based cladding to surfaces. Usually, gypsum cladding is glued to the walls. tile adhesive.

What is a decorative stone

Decorative rock- This is a type of tile used for wall cladding, it has a texture that imitates natural stone. This finish is laid both inside and outside the building.

Inexpensive alternative to natural stone for interior wall decoration

Artificial stones are much cheaper than natural ones. But, if they are made of cement or gypsum, then they do not contribute to the heavy load of the walls. They are easy to install as they stick like ceramic tiles. If part of the coating is damaged, it is easy to replace it. This finish is durable and will last a long time.

Types of finishing materials under the stone

Finishing can be made of gypsum material, quartz, acrylic, concrete, porcelain stoneware. It can be of various textures and any colors.

Plaster boards

Gypsum tiles for wall decoration inside the building consist of gypsum, sand, water, modifier. Modifiers strengthen the material, making it longer service life. They can sell smooth tiles, as well as imitating bricks, cobblestones. This material does not cause allergies.

Gypsum stones

Since gypsum is a lightweight material, it can be glued even to walls that cannot withstand heavy loads. It's ecological pure material. It is soft, which makes it easy to shape and handle. It doesn't ignite or melt. It does not change under the influence of direct sunlight.

Do-it-yourself internal laying with a finishing stone made of gypsum: how to lay out


Before starting work, it is necessary to calculate the amount of material required. Also calculate the total area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe place that is trimmed with stone. From total area subtract the window size and doorways. And then add 10% for material overrun.

Necessary tools and materials:

  • plaster glue;
  • putty knife;
  • notched trowel;
  • primer;
  • miter box with a saw;
  • roulette;
  • building level;
  • roller;
  • capacity.

When gluing, 9% PVA glue is added to the tile adhesive.

What do they stick to


Gypsum-based artificial stone is glued to concrete, brick, plaster walls, drywall surfaces. Be sure to carry out work at an air temperature in the room above +10 degrees.

If you want to glue on wood, then you first need to mount the reinforcing mesh.

If the finish is glued to non-standard walls, for example, to tiles, then it is better to make a layer of material that connects to these types of surfaces. Connects well with tiles and with facing this type of tile adhesive.

How to prepare the surface: mandatory requirements

First you need to level the walls, so they are plastered. Then the surface is primed, applying a composition having deep penetration. This is done with a roller, spreading the primer in a container.

When priming, it is very important not to forget about safety precautions. The primer must not come into contact with the eyes or skin. To do this, you need to use goggles and rubber gloves, and carry out the work with the utmost care. But if the solution still gets on the body, then it should be washed immediately with running water, and if an allergic reaction occurs, contact a specialist.

And then, when the wall is completely dry, it is puttied.

The choice of adhesive composition for cladding with artificial gypsum stone

Tile adhesive is suitable, also Knauf Perflix, Volma Installation. A special glue brand Monte Alba is also sold.

Glue consumption per 1 sq/meter

For 1 sq / m of the surface with a 6 mm adhesive layer applied, 3.1-4 kg of Eunice tile adhesive or 4-6 kg of Volma tile adhesive are consumed. It can also be glued with Knauf tile adhesive, while its consumption per 1 sq / m with a layer of 6 mm is 3.5-5 kg.

How to start laying

First, they begin to lay the starting row. In order for it to be laid evenly, they use a tape measure, a building level, a coloring cord. 2 dots are marked. Then a coloring cord is stretched between them, a line is drawn with a pencil.

Another line can be outlined at the building level. Apply glue on the wall to an area of ​​1 sq / meter, then it will not dry prematurely. Apply glue to the finishing material. It is smeared over the surface with a notched trowel. Then a stone is applied to the wall and briefly fixed.

If you want to cut a decorative stone, then this is done using a miter box and a hacksaw with a fine tooth. Then the cut surface is polished with fine emery. You can lay stones close to each other or leave gaps on purpose, in order to then fill them with grout or sealant. If the glue comes out, then it is immediately washed with a moistened sponge until it dries.

How to lay under the wallpaper


Professionals do not recommend gluing a decorative stone on top of the wallpaper.

Such work can be done in 2 ways:

1. First, decorative stone cladding is glued to the wall, and then you can glue paper wallpaper. Initially, the main part of the stones is glued, putting aside the facing for the figured finish. Then glue the wallpaper itself.

And a day later, the remaining stones can be glued to the wallpaper for curly decoration. This is a rather narrow strip, and the stones do not completely lie on it, that is, they will not peel off afterwards.

2. The second way - first, wallpaper is glued up to the border, from where it is planned to glue the artificial stone. The wallpaper is cut along the border and pasted. When they are completely dry, you can glue decorative stones so that the wallpaper goes under them at a distance of no more than 1 cm.

How to fix on the stove with separate elements

Gypsum boards should also be puttied beforehand. And apply primer on top.

How to lay on a bare concrete wall

The concrete wall must be coated with a high penetration primer. This will increase its adhesion. Then artificial stones are glued.

How long should the first row of gypsum tiles dry

It all depends on the glue, the instructions should say for what period of time the glue sticks the tile to a stationary state. It could be 20-30 minutes as well.

Decoration of lining with imitation of artificial stone


For the design of facades, frost-resistant plates with minimal porosity are used.

It is possible to overlay ledges, columns, arches, corners with a stone in the apartment.

Preparation for painting

If you did not lay the stones closely, but there are seams, then fill them with grout or the glue used.

Fill the seams with a syringe gun or a special bag for filling voids. Do this carefully so that the solution does not get on the front side of the cladding.

When the glue begins to set, but has not yet completely hardened, rub all the seams with a spatula.

Opening varnish

Coat the entire front side of the artificial stone with acrylic or polyurethane varnish. This will create a reliable waterproofing and extend the service life. The varnish will dry completely in 3-4 days.

Decoration under natural "wild stone"


If a gypsum stone has no color, then it is painted in specific color. Then, after the paint dries, it is varnished.

"Stone wall" in the interior: photo examples

In dry rooms, decorative shell rock, sandstone, cobblestone, slate look best. In rooms with high humidity - artificial granite, marble.

How to put in the kitchen

The kitchen is a room where there can be increased humidity, and grease can also get on the walls. Therefore, it is imperative to coat it with varnish after laying the cladding.

Decor in the living room

If the living room is made in country style, then a sticker of a stone imitating sandstone or raw granite is very suitable. And if in the loft style, then the walls are decorated with decorative bricks.

lining in the hall

If the style of the hall is classic, then imitation of light marble will look good. If there is a fireplace in the hall, then it can be overlaid with decorative bricks.

Design in the bedroom


A bedroom in an ethnic, Mediterranean style is well suited for stone decorations in natural colors. It is best to highlight the places of the walls on which the decorative cladding is pasted.

In the nursery

Gypsum-based stone is hypoallergenic. It is made up of natural materials, good for children's room.

Surface care


To care for the gypsum-based surface, you can use a vacuum cleaner, cloths moistened with water. Do not rub the surface with abrasive materials and detergents. If the cladding is treated with varnish after gluing to the wall, then its durability increases.

Gypsum artificial stone is an environmentally friendly material that is suitable even for allergy sufferers. If part of the finish is damaged, it can be very easily replaced.

Useful video

Wall decoration with decorative stone is one of the best options for decorating a room. Thanks to this material, a mysterious, but at the same time cozy atmosphere will appear in the interior.

Natural ingredients can add a touch of warmth to any living space.

Finishing the interior walls under the stone, is considered quite popular design solution. Laying such material requires professional experience.

To decorate the interior, artificial stones are used that accurately imitate natural rocks.

Upon visual inspection, all the faces and ledges of the rock are present here. This material has a minimum weight unlike real stones. In our material, options are presented the best finish walls under the stone photo.

Decorative stone in the interior space

Decorative stone wall decoration needs good lighting. Here you can apply several options for light. Mainly:

  • point;
  • scattered.

With intense lighting, the edges and lines of the stone can create a sophisticated interior. In case of insufficient illumination, you can get a rather gloomy and heavy atmosphere in the room.

To complement the design, a variety of houseplants. Particular attention is recommended to be paid to curly varieties. Their long lashes will repeat all the curves of the decorative wall.

Wall decoration with stone and wallpaper emphasizes the luxurious environment. The alternation of wallpaper and stone elements can add a little lightness to the interior space.

The combination of a white shade of wallpaper and dark stone allows you to visually expand the room. In most cases, such combinations are carried out in the corners and to highlight door arches. Decorative trim with artificial stone will add an accent group to the space, which will attract admiring glances.

It is recommended to use artificial brick in spacious rooms. The small size of the room is not suitable for such decor. Basically it is a corridor and a kitchen. The lack of free space with the presence of stone elements creates a rather heavy design.

A budget option is considered to be wall decoration with stone panels. Thanks to this building material, are significantly reduced installation work for laying decorative elements.

Wall surface preparation and laying process

The initial stage will be the process of plastering the walls. A fine mesh is used as a reinforced reinforcement.

It helps the decorative stone stay on the wall surface. Depending on the size of the artificial stone elements, the size of the mesh reinforcement increases.

After the plastered surface has completely dried, they proceed directly to the process of laying each element. As a basis, a special adhesive solution is used.

The consistency is similar to ordinary tile adhesive. It is recommended to apply it with a notched trowel. During application, it removes excess adhesive mass.

Next, each element is tightly pressed against the wall. To fix it with the surface, you need to hold it for about 5 minutes. If you do not do this, then in the morning you can observe the presence of a decorative stone on the flooring.

Between each new row, a thin strip of drywall is laid. It serves as a perfectly even seam. To prevent slipping of the tiled segments, special clamps in the form of plastic crosses are used. The photo of wall decoration with stone captures all the subtleties of the workflow.

In each design, the location of the stone is taken into account based on the desire of the client. You can calculate the required number of elements in a hardware store. There is a large selection of shapes and sizes of decorative objects.

Photo of wall decoration with stone

Tsugunov Anton Valerievich

Reading time: 9 minutes

Decorative stone is a facing material for external and interior decoration rapidly gaining popularity. Finishing with stone gives the room an original and presentable look and complements the interior well. different styles. Decorative stone is resistant to wear, practical and easy to clean. The only thing that can confuse you is the high cost of the material. But if you consider that it is not necessary to stone all the walls in the room, then the costs will not be so great. In addition, today are actively used artificial species decorative stone, which are much cheaper than natural rocks.

Decorative stone in the interior

Most often, this decorative facing material can be found in living rooms, spacious kitchens, canteens and hallways. Making doorways, niches and entire walls with stone allows you to achieve the effect of monumentality, and in combination with living plants brings natural naturalness to the room.

Decorating the hallway with decorative stone is practicality and convenience. A large amount of dirt accumulates in the hallway and corridor, which is brought into the apartment from the street. An artificial material that imitates masonry perfectly tolerates wet cleaning with detergents and has dirt-repellent properties. In addition, this design will be very durable and will not lose its attractive appearance from frequent touches.

Complete decoration of the hallway with decorative stone can have a “pressing” effect, therefore best solution there will be a fragmentary finish with the allocation of certain zones:

  • doorways and arches;
  • viewed angles;
  • areas around furniture and separately located decor elements (lamps, paintings, mirrors);
  • contact zones (hangers, racks, shelves, wall sections above the plinth);
  • ledges and niches.

Tip: Decorative masonry is able to fully express itself only with good. In low light, wall decoration with decorative dark stone will look gloomy. If it is impossible to provide suitable lighting in the corridor, it is necessary to give preference to light-colored material and reduce the size of the cladding area, limiting, for example, the doorway.

IN decorative trim The following types of this natural material are used:

  1. sandstone;
  2. limestone;
  3. slate;
  4. marble;
  5. granite;
  6. cobblestone.

Depending on the appearance There are the following types of decorative stone:

  • rubble - imitates natural pebbles or boulders;
  • chipped - has the appearance of raw rock;
  • sawn - combines an unpolished front surface with a clear geometry;
  • mosaic - the elements form a certain geometric or color composition;
  • tiled - has a polished front surface, is an imitation of natural polished marble or granite.

Working with decorative stone

When choosing a decorative stone in the form of a facing material, first of all, you will have the following questions:

  1. Is it possible to finish without the participation of a specialist?
  2. What tools will be needed during work?
  3. How to lay decorative stone?
  4. What composition can be used to glue the facing material on the wall?
  5. How to decorate the arch with a decorative stone?

Let's find out the answers to these questions and consider each in detail.

DIY decorative stone trim

Finishing with decorative stone on your own is a very real challenge. Works with different types of this facing material have a different level of complexity, but in general, any novice master can handle the laying of stone.

Required Tools

To work with decorative finishing material, you will need the following set of tools:

  • trowel or spatula for applying glue;
  • rubber mallet;
  • grinder with a disc for concrete;
  • container for mixing the solution;
  • ruler-triangle;
  • cords for horizontal beacons;
  • plumb lines;
  • metal brush;
  • roulette;
  • level.

Composition for gluing

The cladding material can be glued to the wall using tile or silicone adhesive, liquid nails, stone adhesive. In some cases it is acceptable to use cement-sand mortar with plasticizers or PVC construction adhesive.

The best choice is tile adhesive or a specialized composition for decorative stone.

Important Points

When working with a stone, you need to take into account several nuances, the observance of which will ensure a high-quality result.

  1. It is possible to glue decorative facing material only on and carefully the wall. It is acceptable to use for alignment or .
  2. When choosing a natural facing material that has big weight, on the wall you need to fix.
  3. When cladding walls with drywall, the sheets must have a thickness of at least 12.5 mm and be fixed in length along at least three transverse lines.
  4. Maintaining relatively even rows improves the appearance of the finished surface.

Sketch development and markup

Before you start gluing masonry elements, it is necessary to determine the size of the area to be covered, select the type of seams, make a sketch and mark on the walls. The sketch is necessary for the reason that it is desirable to lay a solid stone on the wall, and you should try to place it so that you do not have to cut and prick it, since these actions can damage it.

  • To form the seams, you can use wedges, lay pieces of drywall between the rows for wide seams or scraps of cardboard for narrow ones. After the glue has dried auxiliary materials need to be removed.

To create a sense of sophistication, you can use decorative stone in the interior.

With a variety of textures, shapes and colors, it makes it possible to use it in design different rooms, for example, in the hallway, kitchen, bathroom or living room.

Even in ancient times, stone was used not only in construction, but also in interior decoration.

Now a natural stone- this is an expensive, heavy material, which has been successfully replaced by artificial. To decorate the walls with decorative stone, you should choose only high-quality material.

On the advantages of decorative stone

  • Rich appearance;
  • environmentally friendly material;
  • not afraid of corrosion, fungus and mold;
  • easy to care for; easy to install;
  • has different shades; durable, heat-resistant and frost-resistant;
  • is inexpensive.

Currently, decorative stone in the interior of an apartment can be used in almost all areas of modern housing.

To make sure the stone looks good in modern interior you can see photos of decorative stone in the interior of completely different rooms.

hallway stone

No one will argue that the first impression of your home guests get when they enter the hallway. An artificial stone will tell about the sophistication of the owners right from the doorstep.

If you are going to use a decorative stone in the hallway, you should remember about its small size and inaccessibility to natural light.

Therefore, it is necessary to choose light colors here. If you settled on dark shades, add additional lighting to the hallway.

And besides, best option This is a partial finish. The stone can be used to decorate mirrors, arches, walls behind a hanger. Remember that the room will become sophisticated if you avoid oversaturation.

Living room stone

Here they receive guests or arrange cozy home gatherings. Usually the living room is the largest room in terms of area. Therefore, the stone can be used to highlight zones.

The stone is used to decorate the wall near the table, the shelving area, and its heat resistance allows them to finish the fireplace and the area in front of it.

The bar counter and walls in the TV area can also be decorated with artificial stone. A variety of colors makes it possible to create smooth color transitions, or make contrasting accents, giving uniqueness to the room.

stone in the kitchen

Using a decorative stone, you can transform the room beyond recognition. This material is quite practical, it is easy to clean, it is not afraid of temperature changes and is quite moisture resistant.

With it, you can make a work area, or all the walls, giving the kitchen the look of a medieval room.

Stone trim doorways, niches, part of the wall, dining area. But it is worth remembering that the stone must be combined with the set, and match the size of the room, if the kitchen is small, take a small stone, spacious - large.

Stone in the bedroom

Warm colors are suitable for this room. The best option there will be a white decorative stone in the interior. They can trim the headboard area. Stone panels will look good here.

And of course, the stone goes well with natural wood. If a stone of dark tones is chosen, then it is better to combine it with light furniture.

bathroom stone

This space needs quality finishing material. If you use artificially made marble or granite, which have water-repellent properties, then the bathroom can be turned into a spa.

Elements of such building material are made without visible seams, so it looks more aesthetically pleasing than ordinary tiles. Beating the marine theme in the bathroom, you can use artificially created pebbles. Rough large stone goes well with wood elements.

Any room has its own atmosphere, but all of them should eventually become part of the overall ensemble of the entire housing.

Photo of decorative stone in the interior

as the most durable and reliable material, stone has been used for construction, probably since the appearance of the first people on Earth. Egyptian pyramids are laid out of it, the Great Chinese Wall, megalithic structures of the Mayan civilization, ancient temples and medieval fortresses.

Just a hundred years ago, only wealthy owners could afford stone houses - the rest were content with clay and wooden huts. And even now, despite the huge variety of building materials, the use of natural sandstone, granite, marble in the interior is a sign of elitism.

However, imitations of natural stone look no worse, while they are more affordable, easier to process, and sometimes have better resistance to changes in humidity, temperature, and mechanical stress. More details about this type of finish and how to use it will be discussed in this article.

What is a decorative stone?

Artificial stone has an external resemblance to natural, but it is not mined from the bowels, but is made by hand or industrial way. The methods are similar to each other - the solution is poured into a mold (silicone, plastic, metal), dried, sometimes heat treatment (roasting), coating various impregnations or frosting.

Depending on the composition of the raw material, the product can be concrete, ceramic, gypsum, acrylic, polyester. There is also the so-called liquid stone in the form of an unhardened mixture, as well as flexible - a kind of stone veneer in rolls or sheets.

For outdoor work, frost-resistant plates are used, with minimal porosity and coarser in appearance. Lightweight, thin elements are used in the interior. Their environmental friendliness largely depends on the binder and fillers.

So, cement, sand, gypsum and clay are not inferior natural stone, freely passing air and moisture, but acrylic resins are safe only at low temperatures - it is not recommended to place them near a fireplace, oven and other heating appliances. If already at +30°C a synthetic worktop, bathtub or washbasin exudes bad smell, it is better to refuse to purchase them, since this is often a sign of low-quality ingredients that are toxic to health.

Application features

In one form or another, decorative stone can be seen anywhere: they decorate houses, apartments, offices, cafes, train stations and administrative buildings. In dry rooms, embossed artificial sandstone, shell rock, cobblestone, slate are more common, and in damp and crowded rooms - smooth "polished" granite, marble, glazed brick-like tiles.

In the first case, the stone gives the interior a cozy and warm look, in the second case, it resembles a seashore with its rounded pebbles, as well as turned boulders. From a practical point of view, this also makes sense, because the glossy surface is much easier to clean, and the matte roughness under the influence of water and steam becomes unsightly.

Decorative stone in the interior of the living room

The energy of stone, even decorative, brings a sense of stability, peace and tranquility to the house. Perhaps, on a subconscious level, it is associated with the reliable walls of a fortress protecting from enemies or the constancy of a native hearth.

This material is indispensable when facing an existing fireplace, as it best transfers the heat of the flame to the surrounding space. In apartments where there is no way to arrange such a romantic heating, electric imitations or just niches with candles are often installed. In this case, both the portal itself and the wall can be laid out with a stone - completely or partially.

Sometimes with the help of stone they simply place interior accents, for example, they frame corners, arches, ledges, columns with it. Next to such a noble addition, you should use soft, natural shades, textures of wood and leather, natural fabrics and furs, soft yellowish-white light. Green plants, especially climbing plants, look incredibly beautiful against the background of the stone.

Imitation of sandstone cuts and rough granite is ideal for decorating a country-style living room or chalet. Gypsum and light marble will help to reproduce the classic atmosphere, but in the loft and minimalism, brick-like stone tiles will be most appropriate.

Decorative stone in the interior of the kitchen

The kitchen is exactly the place where the stone cladding looks as natural as possible. Firstly, it reminds of real hearths and stoves, in which it has long been customary to cook food and bake bread. Secondly, it is the most fire-resistant finish option.

Countertops made of artificial stone have confidently won universal love due to their perfectly smooth surface, on which there are no marks from a knife and hot dishes. In addition, they are very aesthetic - the unique pattern of polished stone creates the impression of luxury. The same advantages are distinguished by polymer sinks, window sills, bar counters.

In general, when choosing a decorative stone for the kitchen, it is advisable to focus on products with a high density, glazed or varnished, since porous products (for example, concrete-sand) can accumulate moisture, dirt and odors. Tiles that will be used for lining the apron should be non-staining, easy to clean and not melt when heated.

Decorative stone in the bedroom interior

Combined with other natural finishes, stonework can help create a relaxed atmosphere in the bedroom. country house or a spacious loft. If you choose natural colors and embossed texture, it will fit well into the Mediterranean, rustic, ethnic interior. As an addition, beams on the ceiling are suitable, rough wooden furniture, linen textiles, as well as fluffy carpets on the floor.

It is better to refuse glossy stone imitations in the bedroom - they look a little cold and can cause disturbing feelings. It is advisable to highlight sections of walls with stone cladding so that the room does not turn into a gloomy crypt.

Lamps stylized as antique metal lanterns, torches or kerosene lamps will look especially impressive.

Decorative stone in the interior of the nursery

Artificial stone can be a real find for some design ideas for decorating a child's room. With it, ordinary walls can easily turn into a tower of a fairy-tale castle, a mysterious cave, a salt dungeon or an underwater kingdom.

An interesting effect can be obtained if the edges of the photo wallpaper with a landscape are lined with stone - the room will expand, gain perspective. Also in the decor of the nursery, you can use imitation of pebbles: make beautiful mosaics and panels, frames for pictures or mirrors, paint in the form of bugs and snails.

Decorative stone in the interior of the hallway and corridor

The entrance hall, trimmed with decorative stone, is somewhat reminiscent of the cozy streets of ancient European cities. It immediately feels the excellent taste of the owners of the house.

Masonry can decorate the walls completely or individual fragments, but in any case it will be an elegant design. Mirrors in wrought iron frames, “street” lamps and benches, as well as large clocks with Roman numerals, as in town halls, will help emphasize the beauty of the stone finish in the corridor.

Decorative stone in the interior of the balcony and loggia

Wall decoration with decorative stone is the best fit for an insulated balcony or loggia and will give the interior a rich look. In these small areas, you can arrange a cozy place for tea drinking, reading books, organizing a work area or a mini-greenhouse.