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Providence, Rhode Island

Can't you hear the angels sing, isn't it wonderful?

Strange things are happening in the world. An angel appears to the girl Gloria and demands to fulfill God's will - to punish a sinner who is guilty to the very foundation. It soon turns out that Gloria is not the only one to whom the angel appeared ... And where could this happen if not in the city of Providence, Rhode Island? So, the Winchester brothers take on a new investigation, gradually coming to the conclusion that it might be time to retreat so as not to obstruct the angels.

The smallest state in the US, Rhode Island is not even an island, as its name might suggest, it just has a coastline dotted with small islands and beaches. Although it is known as the Ocean State, half of Rhode Island is woodland, ideal for travel and outdoor recreation. Its two largest cities are Providence and Newport.

Providence (Providence) is the capital and most populous city of Rhode Island, USA. Nestled on seven hills on the banks of Narragansett Bay, Providence is an interesting blend of history and modernity. Life first developed here in the form of an agricultural community organized in 1636 by the Anglican priest Roger Williams, who was expelled from the Massachusetts Bay Colony for his beliefs regarding religious freedom. The city's name came from a phrase Williams threw when he found a place for a new settlement: "God's merciful Providence", which means "God's merciful providence." The community soon developed into a prosperous seaport, and then in the 19th century. developed into an industrial center thanks to immigrants pouring in to work in its textile factories. Providence became one of the first cities in the United States to embark on the path of industrialization.

According to the 2005 census, the population within the city limits is 176,862 inhabitants.

Attractions

The city of Providence is divided in two by the Providence River. The historic part of the city and the residence halls of Brown University are located on the east bank of the river. The city's most prominent landmarks are located along the Benefit Street Historic Mile. You can see over a hundred houses here, ranging in style from Colonial and Federal to Greek Revival and Victorian. Among its architectural gems is the Providence Athenium, a Greek Revival library whose collection dates back to 1753, the time of the First Unitarian Church. Her 1,350 kg bell was one of the largest bells cast at Paul Revere's foundry.

Also on Benefit Street is located Rhode Island Museum of Art a design school whose vast collections range from ancient Egyptian to contemporary American art. A short distance north on Main Street is the First Baptist Church of America, built in 1774-1775, with intricately carved interiors and Waterford-made crystal chandeliers.

Founded in 1764, Brown University is the seventh oldest college in the United States and one of the most prestigious Ivy League schools. Its beautiful college town combines gothic and fine art styles. Notable buildings include the John Hay Library with its collection of memorabilia from President Abraham Lincoln, the John Carter Brownas Library with its excellent collection of American literature and documents about America, and the List Arts Center.

John Brown House, a Georgian mansion built in 1786 by a wealthy merchant and shipowner, has been completely restored. Its interior is decorated with ornate stucco ceilings, a huge staircase with twisted railings, and wallpaper brought from France. Its 12 rooms are home to many fine furniture and antiques from the late 18th century. The city center decorates Rhode Island State House built in 1904. Its marvelous marble dome is surmounted by a bronze statue called the Independent Man, a symbol of the free spirit of the state of Rhode Island.

The largest green area in the city is Roger Williams Zoo and Landscape Park. Once a farmland, this 171-hectare park now features gardens, greenhouses, ponds, lakes with wheeled boats and rowboats, as well as jogging and cycling trails and a tennis centre.

Notable citizens

Providence at the movies

    The series "Providence" (1999-2002, 5 seasons) tells about the life of one family in the city of Providence.

    Providence is the setting for Episode 13 of Season 2 of Supernatural.

The state of Rhode Island occupies the smallest area in the United States, but despite this, it has a large number of historical and natural attractions. He even has his own nickname - Ocean, as well as the affectionate name of Baby Rodi. The largest cities in Rhode Island are Newport and Providence. Due to its rich history, Rhode Island has many interesting historical sites. You can have a great vacation in Rhode Island in 2018.

What you need to know about Rhode Island

From the history of the state

The origin of the state began in the 30s of the 17th century. The first colonialists were distinguished by freedom of opinion: freedom of religion was declared, and Rhode Island became the first state where slavery was abolished. Subsequently, the colony developed and now Rhode Island is a state with a developed economy, medicine, industry, and education.

Here are some of the largest universities in the country, the most famous of which - Brown University - is a member of the Ivy League. Newport is home to the United States Naval Forces. The state has a population of over a million people, despite its small area. Now the state cherishes the traditions of democracy, so important for the United States of America, and is a good place for tourists to visit.

Geography of Rhode Island

The state is part of the New England association, located on the shores of the Atlantic, in Narragansett Bay and on the nearest islands. The ratio of land to water in the state is approximately 2/1. The terrain of the state is divided into two parts - in the northwest these are hills with a large number of water arteries (rivers and streams), and in the south and east - lowlands.

The highest point of the state - Jerimot Hill - was previously owned by owners who did not allow it to be visited, but now the hill is open to all those who "collect" visits to the highest points. The state is called the Ocean State because of how long its coastline is. It borders New York State, Connecticut, and Massachusetts.

Rhode Island on the map

The climate of Rhode Island

According to the type of climate, Rhode Island can be classified as a state with a humid continental climate. Typically warm summers and cold winters, uniform rainfall. The lowest temperature usually reaches 5 degrees below zero, and the average summer temperature can reach up to 26 degrees Celsius. Therefore, it is best for travelers to visit the state in the summer, because in winter, due to the location of the state, strong gusts of wind and even storms can prevent you from enjoying your vacation.

US visa for Russians

Unfortunately, in order to go to Rhode Island (respectively, to the United States of America), you have to work hard. The peculiarities of applying for an American visa include the fact that any documents that may be useful in one way or another are accepted: confirm the intentions of the tourist, financial viability, and reliability. Since there is a problem of immigration in the United States of America, including illegal, you need to take the matter seriously and collect all the papers that really confirm that you are just a tourist.

The issuance of visas is limited, so it is better to take care of a visa in advance. Applying for a visa may include an interview, during which it is also important to prove that you are just a tourist and strong ties in your home country will force you to leave the States at the end of your trip. The fee for a tourist visa will cost about 10,000 rubles.

Fun Facts About Rhode Island

As you know, the legislation of various American states sometimes differs depending on the state. The general principles and laws of the country are quite understandable and serious, but in different states sometimes there are ridiculous and funny laws. Here are some of those that operate in Rhode Island:

  • in Providence it is forbidden to wear transparent clothes;
  • in Newport you can't smoke a pipe after sunset;
  • It is illegal under state law to bite anyone on the legs.

How to get to Rhode Island and how to move around the state

The nearest passenger airport to the state capital, Providence, is Logan Airport in Boston. The New York Airport is also nearby. Getting from these major cities is not difficult: in the United States of America, intercity transport is well developed, and you can get from Boston by regular bus in less than an hour. Fans of traveling under the sound of wheels can take advantage of the railroad: Providence is connected with both Boston and New York, as well as with Washington, Baltimore, Philadelphia.

There are many ways to get around the state itself. Car enthusiasts can rent a car - there are several reliable and large companies in the capital. Renting a car for a day will cost about 4000 rubles. For those who want to save money, travel within the state is also very affordable: public transport in Rhode Island is more than 50 regular bus routes. There are also tourist routes that are distinguished by a higher price and buses that resemble the design of vehicles of the 20s of the last century.

Where to stay in Rhode Island

It is best to choose the capital, Providence, as the place of permanent residence. Since the state is small, and, as was said, there are no problems with transport links, you can get to other attractions on excursions.

Providence offers tourists hotels for different tastes and budgets. The decent four-star hotel Omni Providence is popular, the cost of an overnight stay in which in the summer season will be about 12,000 rubles. But there are other, more inexpensive and at the same time more exotic options - for example, a guest house ... on the water. A small house located on a platform right in the water Houseboat Hyanna offers accommodation in such unusual conditions at a price of 9,000 rubles per day. For the most unpretentious and economical in Providence there are hostels.

Newport, Rhode Island's other major city, is also a popular summer destination. There are quite inexpensive options there: for example, the hotel of the well-known chain Holiday Inn Express Newport - high-quality three-star accommodation - offers to stay by paying about 4,000 rubles per night. In Newport, you can find a small cottage, a hostel, and a large luxury resort - it all depends on the desire and capabilities of the traveler.

Attractions and entertainment in Rhode Island

The state has a developed tourist infrastructure: in large cities and in the vicinity there are many interesting places for various categories of travelers.

Interesting places in Providence

The capital is rich in sights for every taste. For art lovers in Providence, it will be interesting to visit the Rhode Island School of Design Museum of Art, which contains a rich collection of works of art, including impressionist artists and the genius Rodin. Collections of artifacts from the East, including Egyptian and Buddhist cultures, modern photography, contemporary art. The entrance will cost about 800 rubles, but on Sundays you can visit the museum for free.

For the youngest travelers, Providence Children’s Museum is a small museum, however, filled with interactive exhibitions and even has a playground. Children, as a rule, get bored in "adult" museums, but they will like this pastime.

Families with children will also enjoy the compact but neat and interesting Roger Williams Park Zoo. According to tourists, you can wander around the zoo for several hours. In it you can see kangaroos, elephants, marine life and many other animals. A ticket for an adult will cost around 800 rubles, for a child - about 500.

Nearby is the park of the same name, where you can take a walk in warm weather. Interestingly, the park is also educational - walking along it, you can learn a lot about the history of Rhode Island, as well as visit the tourist center, where polite workers will gladly tell you what else to visit in the city and state.

One of the architectural landmarks of the city is the Rhode Island State Capitol. Inside, assembly meetings are held, and outside, this majestic white building will appeal to architecture lovers.

For connoisseurs of English and avid theater goers, there is the Providence Performing Arts Center in the state capital. The United States of America is famous for its musicals, you can visit one of them in this theater.

Interesting places in Newport

Popular for summer holidays, Newport also has plenty to see. The majestic Marble House, one of the mansions of wealthy American families, will appeal to fans of architecture and lovers of looking at interior interiors. The city is generally rich in colonial-style architecture.

Also in Newport there is something that is a must-see for sports fans, and especially tennis fans. This, of course, is the International Tennis Hall of Fame, or the Tennis Hall of Fame. Why is it located here? The fact is that it was in this city that the first tennis championship of the United States of America took place at the end of the 19th century. The place can be described as a leisure center: there is also a museum dedicated to this sport, you can play tennis, as well as buy sports-themed souvenirs and gifts.

For museum lovers, it will be interesting to visit the National Museum of American Illustration, which houses the largest collection of works of fine art by American authors. A simple entrance for an adult will cost around 1200 rubles, it is also possible to book an excursion.

Fort Adams State Park is an ancient fortress located near the ocean shores. A walk in the fresh air will appeal to both young people and families with children. You can safely take half a day to visit the fortress.

There is something to offer and lovers of nature. The Newport Cliff Walk, simply a walking nature trail, is one of Newport's favorite tourist spots. A leisurely walk along the coastline will please and bring a sense of harmony and spaciousness due to the picturesque ocean landscapes. Five kilometers of the route will also allow you to see the best mansions of the city.

One of the interesting places in Newport is a real castle! Of course, American castles are not as old as the castles of Europe, but they are all built by the richest families, which makes them look elegant and impressive. The most famous is Belcourt Castle, which combines various architectural styles. It is now a well-known cultural monument open to tourists.

The castle has a large collection of art and antiques. The castle is covered with an atmosphere of mysticism: there are legends that some interior items ... are possessed by spirits. They especially “recommend” to try out two chairs, sitting on which, a person begins to feel uncomfortable and even otherworldly cold. Like it or not - you can only check for yourself if the traveler has the courage. The ticket price is about 1200 rubles for adults, 1000 for children and persons of retirement age.

St. Mary's Church will appeal to lovers of temple architecture with history. This church is considered a National Historic Temple. It was built in the Gothic style and is known to many as the church where the wedding of President John F. Kennedy took place in 1953. On holidays, visiting this church is not possible, it is closed to visitors.

The Newport Naval Museum will appeal to both adults and the younger generation. It can be visited both independently and as part of a group, only you need to notify the administration of the museum about this in advance. The ticket price is from 300 rubles per person, depending on the number of people and the type of excursion.

Where to go in Rhode Island

In addition to Providence and Newport, there are other places in Rhode Island that may appeal to tourists who have come here for a long time.

So, in a small Portsmouth there is a topiary (or a garden of topiary trees) Green Animals Topiary Garden. There are also exceptional examples of landscape design, and flower gardens, for example, a good rose garden. Walking through this green paradise will be remembered in the best way: you can spend several hours here, even have a picnic or relax in a rocking chair.

Another small town - Middletown - is famous for its Sachuest Point National Wildlife Refuge. This place is suitable for those who like to observe inanimate (ocean, sunsets) and living (birds and even deer) nature. The hiking trails of the national park are convenient even for unprepared and unsportsmanlike travelers; here you can stop for a few days or just take a walk.

Cultural Events in Rhode Island

This small state is not in vain popular among the resting public. Rhode Island is famous for its cultural life and many different ways to have fun. Newport regularly hosts a festival of classical music, jazz and folk. The festival is international and hosted by world jazz legends. Providence is the venue for the "Festival of Floating Lights", during which torches light up on the banks of the rivers, circus artists and musicians perform everywhere. Film buffs can hop in and visit Providence during the Rhode Island International Film Festival.

Things to Do in Rhode Island

Rhode Island is suitable for those who love fishing and hunting. In the west of the state there are many rivers and streams, where fish of different varieties are found. Hunting is allowed in the hilly area. The main thing is to know in advance all the subtleties and obtain the necessary permits.

Those who love photography will also find plenty of great photo opportunities in the state: the ocean coastline, classic architecture of the United States, and the abundance of animals and birds in the state's woodlands. Some parks and reserves are even equipped with marked routes for photographers, and in some places even equipment is installed.

A large number of tourists visit not only historical and natural attractions, but also gambling establishments, such as casinos. Such institutions as Newport Grand in Newport and Twin River in Lincoln are well-known, here everyone who loves gambling will be able to bet on the sweepstakes or try to win on slot machines.

Cuisine and shopping

A person needs not only to saturate the soul, but also to satisfy the needs of the body - and this is normal! In such a developed country as the United States of America, there is no problem finding a restaurant, cafe or bar for every taste.

Providence and Newport offer their guests many restaurants of American, Italian, Mexican cuisine and other national traditions. Local cuisine includes grilled meat dishes, as well as a variety of seafood. The locals consider coffee milk to be their official drink. No, not coffee with milk, but milk with coffee syrup. Waterman Grille is one of the most popular restaurants in Providence. Travelers praise this establishment for its interesting location - right on the beach, in the open air, good service and quality dishes.

As for shopping, the United States of America has something to offer in this area, because this country is one of the largest producers of a wide variety of products. Rhode Island has both traditional large shopping centers, such as the multi-story Providence Place Mall, and unusual places. In Newport, for example, Bowen's Wharf is praised by many. There are many small original shops on the embankment, and in the pre-holiday and festive times it is also beautifully decorated and envelops with an atmosphere of comfort and joy.

So, Rhode Island really can offer a safe, comfortable and interesting vacation. Nature, attractions and entertainment await those who plan their 2018 Ocean State trip.

Rhode Island is the smallest state in America. Its area is only 3,140 km2, which is 50th in the USA. And in terms of population, the state ranks 43rd in America, 1,050,000 people. At the same time, the population density of the state is one of the highest in the United States 388 people per km 2 (More only in the state of New Jersey). Apparently, therefore The state motto is "Hope." And the state's nicknames are "Ocean State" and "Little Rodi." The state became part of the United States on May 29, 1790, becoming the 13th.

The state owes its name to the Dutch explorer Adrian Block. " Roodt Eylandt” from the Dutch language is translated as “red island”. Apparently, because of the clay reddish lands of the coast, the researcher named these lands so.

The indigenous population of the state were Indians who were engaged in agriculture (growing corn, beans, pumpkin), hunting and fishing.

For the first time, a European set foot on the land of the modern state in 1524, it was the explorer Giovanni da Verrazano, who explored the land on the orders of the French king. And the first map of this region was made by Adrian Blok, who explored these lands almost a century later, in 1611-1614.

The first European settlement in Rhode Island appeared in 1636. It was created by the Protestant theologian Roger Williams. This man had a difficult fate: he was expelled from the Massachusetts Bay colony due to religious disputes and disagreements. The exiled theologian, with several companions, founded the colony "Plantation of Providence" (Providence), on land donated by the Indians. Two years later, two more settlements were formed: the city of Portsmouth and the "Rhode Island Colony", the lands were bought from the Indians.

Providence is now the state capital with 1,800,000 residents. In general, the majority of the state's population is made up of whites - 81%, 6% of the population are blacks, 3% of Asians, and only 0.6% of the indigenous population.

Among ethnic groups, Italians are the most - 19%, Irish - 18%, English - 12%. It is important to note that Rhode Island has the highest percentage of ethnic Portuguese in the US. There is also a rapidly growing West African immigrant community in the state.

Most of the population are believers, with 87% of Christians of various denominations, and only 6% of atheists.

Having experienced an industrial boom in the 19th century, Rhode Island is still an economically developed state. So, here products are made from plastic, rubber, metal, textiles are produced. Rhode Island has long been renowned for the quality and finesse of its jewelry and silverware. In addition, the financial and insurance sectors are developed in the state.

Rhode Island is home to US military installations, including the Newport Naval Base and the US National Guard Air Force Base. There are also several American Navy training institutions in the state.

Agriculture is not the dominant economic sector, however, corn, potatoes, grapes, vegetables and seedlings are grown. Chickens and dairy cattle are raised in the state. In addition, commercial fishing for fish and seafood contributes to the economy. Tourism is an increasingly important part of the state's economy, with tourists coming from New York and Boston. They are attracted by nature, and the beaches of the coast, and historical sights and monuments of the state.

There are more than a dozen universities in the state, including Brown University, which is in the ivy league.

Rhode Island (The State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations), or "baby rodi", is one of the states of New England, located in the northeastern United States, on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean. The capital and largest city is Providence. This is the smallest of the states, its territory is only 3,140 square meters. km. Historically, Rhode Island is known for being one of the 13 American colonies that declared their independence from England and united into the United States.

In the 19th century, Rhode Island was the "summer capital" for high society in New England, and the modern secular audience, mainly from New York and Boston, is attracted here primarily by the beaches of the coast and entertainment mass events, festivals and holidays.

Rhode Island can be called a land of hope and freedom. It was founded in 1636 by the English priest Roger Williams, who preached religious tolerance for European settlers and protection of the rights of the native Indians of the Narragansett tribe. Leading US politicians, including Presidents Thomas Jefferson and John Adams, argued that it was Williams's ideas that became the basis for the 1st Amendment of the Constitution, which enshrines freedom of religion, speech and public assembly for citizens. Modern Rhode Island carefully preserves its historical past, on which the democratic statehood is based, so honored by the Americans, sometimes excessively pathetic, but always worthy of respect.

Geography

Neighboring Rhode Island are Massachusetts to the north and east and Connecticut to the west. The southern border is formed by the Atlantic Ocean, in the southwest there is a small segment of the border with the state of New York. Rhode Island is also called the "Ocean State" because of its long coastline. This geographical location is very favorable for summer tourism and recreation, but at the same time there is a risk of being hit by the elements in winter, when strong winds hit the coast of the state, bringing blizzards and storms.

How to get to Rhode Island

The nearest passenger airport to Providence is Boston Logan Airport. Tel. 617 561 1600. From Boston and New York, Rhode Island is easily accessible by car or shuttle bus. Developed in the state and daily rail links between Providence and Boston, New York, Washington, Philadelphia and Baltimore.

Search for flights to Providence (nearest airport to Rhode Island)

Transport in the region

To travel around Rhode Island, you can choose a car and regular bus service. The Rhode Island Public Transportation Department offers 54 regular bus routes and 8 tourist routes.

Tour buses are stylized to look like the 1920s era.

Hiking, cycling and horseback riding are also very popular.

natural attractions

The highest point in Rhode Island is Jerimot Hill (247 meters), located almost on the border with Connecticut. It is privately owned, so for a long time excursions to it were prohibited. There is even a popular joke in Rhode Island that more people have climbed McKinley Peak in Alaska, the highest mountain in the United States (6194 meters), than Jerimot Hill.

An Indian tribe living in the state gave the name to the main bay of the region - Narragansett. All of eastern Rhode Island is lowland around the bay. The Narragansett area is approximately 380 sq. km, it includes more than 30 islands, the largest of them are Aquidnek (or Rhode Island), Konanikut and Prudence.

The western part of the region is a hilly upland with many rivers and streams, very popular with anglers. Pike and perch abound here.

Trout fishing season opens every year on the second Saturday of April at dawn.

The hills of Rhode Island are covered with oak, maple, ash and beech forests, in which hunting is allowed, as well as wildlife watching.

For lovers of exploring the coastal ecosystem, Rhode Island is one of the best places on Earth.

Many species of songbirds and marsh birds live here. Special routes have been developed for observing and photographing, and many parks are equipped with special shutters for this purpose.

Rhode Island

Rhode Island hiking trails

For the convenience of tourists, enthusiasts have laid special hiking trails for hiking in Rhode Island, both in the wild and in specially organized parks:

  • The North South Trail is a 115 km trail that passes through 8 cities and 7 forest lands. It has areas accessible to equestrian groups and mountain bikes, but is mostly almost completely restricted to walking. Tel. 401 781 8117.
  • Block Islands Greenways - 40 km of path through grassy meadows, stone ledges, picturesque swamps surrounded by wildlife. Tel. 401 466 2129.
  • Newport's Cliff Walk starts on Memorial Boulevard and then takes you on a 5-kilometer walk overlooking the Atlantic Ocean past Newport's summer mansions.
  • Providence River Walk - a river walk along the picturesque banks of Providence, with an inspection of the Venetian-style bridges, the central part of the capital and the historic East Side district.
  • Coventry Greenway - a former railway, now a popular cycling and hiking trail, is part of the Coventry Park area. Tel. 401 822 9107.
  • Arcadia Management Area Trails is an impressive 14,000-acre sports and outdoor facility in southwestern Rhode Island. Fans of various sports come here, such as mountain biking, swimming, horseback riding and motorcycles. Tel. 401-539-2356.

Entertainment and attractions in Rhode Island

In the 19th century, Rhode Island was the "summer capital" for high society in New England, and the modern secular audience, mainly from New York and Boston, is attracted here primarily by the beaches of the coast and entertainment mass events.

During the summer, Providence hosts the annual Lights on the Water, or Floating Lights Festival, which was established in 1994 and has become a symbol of the city's rebirth. Vibrant performances adorn Providence from May to October.

In the evening, torches and bonfires are lit on three city rivers, and music plays on the banks, vocal groups, circus artists, magicians and acrobats perform.

An atmosphere of general fun reigns, which unites spectators and participants in a single creative impulse.

Newport hosts annual festivals of classical music, jazz and folk. Anyway, Rhode Island is an extremely musical state, there are many national and amateur orchestras.

Of the state's attractions, the most interesting are the Tennis Hall of Fame, the First Baptist Church, founded by Roger Williams in 1638, the oldest topiary park in the country, Roger Williams Park and the Providence Zoo.

The Victorian Roger Williams Park, opened in 1878, is located on 430 acres of land with water channels, gardens, gazebos, the Village Carousel, the Museum of Natural History, the Planetarium and its main treasure - the Roger Williams Zoo. This oldest US zoo (opened in 1872) imitates the natural habitat as much as possible for a variety of animals, such as elephants, giraffes, snow leopards, giant anteaters, kangaroos, pandas, gibbons and others.

Gambling tourists are also attracted by Rhode Island casinos (Twin River in Lincoln and Newport Grand in Newport), where in addition to slot machines, you can bet on the results of horse racing or dog racing.

New England established 1636 Incorporated (city) June 1636 Incorporated (city) November 5, 1832 Founded Roger Williams Government Type Providence City Council Mayor Jorge Elorza (D) Square State capital 53 km2 (20.6 sq mi) Land 48 km2 (18.4 sq mi) Water 6 km2 (2.2 sq mi) height 23 m (75 ft) Population State capital 178042 Estimate 180393 place USA: 134th Density 3,736.0/km2 (9,676.2/sq mi) Urban 1190956 (US: 39) underground 1604291 (US: 38th) Timezone UTC-5 (Eastern Time Zone) Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT) Postal codes

02901-02912, 02918, 02919, 02940

area code 401 FIPS code 44-59000 GNIS function ID 1219851 Web site www.providenceri.com

Providence is the capital and most populous city in the US state of Rhode Island and is one of the oldest cities in the United States. It was founded in 1636 by Roger Williams, a Reformed Baptist theologian and religious exile from . He named the area in honor of the "merciful providence" which he believed was responsible for opening up such a haven for him and his followers. The city is located at the mouth of the Providence River at the head of Narragansett Bay.

Providence was one of the first cities in the country to industrialize and became known for its textile industry and subsequent machine tool, jewelry and silverware industries. Today, the city of Providence is home to eight hospitals and seven institutions of higher learning that have shifted the city's economy into the service industry, although it still retains some manufacturing activity. The city was once nicknamed the "Hive of Industry"; it began rebranding itself as "creative capital" in 2009 to highlight its educational resources and arts community.

The city is the third most populous city in New England, after Boston and Worcester, Massachusetts.

story

Providence was settled in June 1636 by Roger Williams and was one of the original Thirteen Colonies. Williams and his companies were forced to leave the Massachusetts Bay Colonies, and Providence quickly became a haven for persecuted religious dissenters, and Williams himself was expelled from Massachusetts.

The city was burned to the ground in March 1676 by the Narragansetts during King Philip's War, despite good relations between the Williams and the Sachems, with whom the United New England Colonies were at war. Later that year, the Rhode Island legislature officially banned other colonies for provoking war.

The people of Providence were among the first Patriots to shed blood in the run-up to the American War during the Gaspée Affair of 1772, and Rhode Island was the first of the thirteen colonies to renounce allegiance to the British crown on May 4, 1776. It was the last of the thirteen colonies to ratify the United States Constitution on May 29, 1790, when assurances were made that the Bill of Rights would become part of the Constitution.

After the war, Providence was the nation's ninth largest city with 7,614 people. The economy shifted from maritime efforts to manufacturing, among others, machinery, tools, silverware, jewelry, and textiles. By the early 20th century, Providence was host to some of the largest factories in the country, including Brown and Sharpe, Nicholson File, and Gorham Manufacturing Company.

City Hall was built in 1878

The people of Providence ratified the city's charter in 1831 as the population passed 17,000. The seat of city government was located at Market House in Market Square from 1832 to 1878, which was the geographical and civic center of the city. The city offices outgrew this building, and the city council decided to create a permanent municipal building in 1845. The city offices moved to Providence City Hall in 1878.

Despite new investment, poverty remains an ingrained problem, as it does in all cities. Approximately 27.9 percent of the urban population lives below the poverty line. Recent increases in property prices will further exacerbate the problems for those at income margins, as Providence had the highest increase in median home values ​​of any city in the United States from 2004 to 2005.

geography

Providence city limits Enclosed is a small geographic region with a total area of ​​20.5 square miles (53 km2); 18.5 square miles (48 km2) is its land, and the remaining 2.1 square miles (5.4 km2) is water (approximately 10%). Providence is at the head of Narragansett Bay, with the Providence River emptying into the bay through downtown, formed at the confluence of the Moshassuck and Woonasquatucket rivers. The park's amphitheater and riverwalks Waterplace line the riverbanks through downtown.

Providence is one of many cities claimed to be founded on seven hills like Rome. The larger hills are: Constitution Hill (near downtown), College Hill (east of the Providence River), and Federal Hill (west of downtown and contains the large New England Italian area outside of Massachusetts). The other four are: Tockwotten Hill at Fox Point, Smith Hill (where the State House is located), Christian Hill at Hoyle Square (junction of Cranston and Westminster streets) and Weybosset Hill at the lower end of Weybosset Street, which was leveled in the early 1880s .

Neighborhood

Providence skyline view College Hill

Providence has 25 official neighborhoods, although these neighborhoods are often grouped and referred to collectively:

  • The East Side is an area that includes the neighborhoods of Blackstone, Hope (a.k.a. Summit), Mount Hope, College Hill, Wayland, and Fox Point.
  • The Jewelry District describes the area enclosed by I-95, old I-195, and the Providence River. The City is making efforts to rename this area of ​​District Knowledge to reflect the area's newly emerging life sciences and technology-based economics.
  • The North End is formed by the concatenation of the neighborhoods of Charles, Wanskuck, Smith Hill, Elmhurst and Mount Pleasant.
  • The South Side (or South Providence) consists of the neighborhoods of Elmwood, Lower South Providence, Upper South Providence, Washington Park, and the West End.
  • West Broadway is an officially recognized neighborhood with its own association. It intersects with the southern half of Federal Hill and the northern part of the West End.
  • West Side is a vague term sometimes used to refer to Federal Hill, Olneyville, Hartford, and Silver Lake.

urban landscape

The city of Providence is geographically very compact, a characteristic of eastern seaside towns that developed before the use of the automobile. It is one of the most densely populated cities in the country. For this reason, Providence has the eighth highest percentage of pedestrian passengers. The layout of the street is irregular; over one thousand streets (a large number for the size of a city) run haphazardly, connecting and radiating from traditionally bustling places such as the market square.

Downtown Providence has many 19th-century mercantile buildings in Federal and Victorian architectural styles, as well as several postmodernist and modernist buildings located throughout the area. In particular, quite clearly, a spatial division appears between pre-1980s and post-1980s development areas. The West Street Interchange and the Terrace Interchange serve as a rough boundary between the two.

The new area, sometimes referred to as the "Capitol Center", includes the Providence Place Mall (1999), the Providence Hotel Omni (1993) and The Residences of Providence (2007), Gtech Corporation (2006), Waterplace Condominiums (2007), and Waterplace Park (1994). The area is committed to new development, as much of its land was reclaimed in the 1970s from a mass of railroad tracks colloquially referred to as the "Chinese Wall". This part of Downtown is characterized by open spaces, wide roads and landscaping.

The historic part of the city has many cityscapes that look like they did 80 years ago. Many of the state's tallest buildings are located here. The largest structure at 426 feet (130 m) is the Art Deco-styled Industrial National Bank Building (formerly the Industrial Trust Tower). Opposite, next to it is the second tallest One Financial Plaza, designed in a modern skin-tight shell, built half a century later. In between these two 50 Kennedy Plaza. The Textron Tower is also the main building of the modest Providence skyline. The center is also the home of the Providence Biltmore and Westminster Arcade, the oldest indoor mall in the United States, built in 1828.

The city's south waterfront, away from the core center, is the location of many oil storage facilities, a ferry dock, a non-profit sailing center, a bar, strip clubs, and power plants. The Russian Submarine Museum was located here until 2008, when the submarine sank during a storm and was declared a loss. The Fox Point Hurricane Barrier is also located here, built to protect Providence from storm surge like the one it experienced in the 1938 New England Hurricane and again in 1954 from Hurricane Carol.

Most of the urban landscape includes abandoned and revitalized industrial mills, two- and three-deck buildings (although row houses are rare, found so commonly in other cities in the Northeast), a small number of high-rise buildings (predominantly housing the elderly) and single-family homes. Interstate 95 serves as a physical barrier between the commercial core and surrounding areas, such as the cities of Federal Hill and the West End.

    Perspective of Westminster Street

    Intersection of Weybosset and Westminster streets with Turka Main building on the left

    Providence from center exit ramp off I-95

climate

Updated Köppn map shows Providence has moved to a humid subtropical climate

Providence has a racially and ethnically diverse population. In 2010, white Americans formed 49.8% of the population, including a sizable white Hispanic community. Non-Hispanic whites were 37.6% of the total population, up from 89.5% in 1970. Providence has had a significant Italian population since the early 20th century, with 14% of the population claiming Italian ancestry. Italian influence is evident in Providence's Little Italy at Federal Hill. Irish immigrants have also had a significant impact on the city's history, with 8% of residents claiming Irish heritage. The city also has a significant Jewish community, estimated at 10,500 in 2012, or roughly 5% of the city's population.

Map of racial distribution in Providence, 2010 US Census. Each point is 25 people: white , black , Asia , Hispanic or Other(yellow)

a crime

providence
Crime Rate* (2013)
violent crimes
murder 12
robbery 365
Aggravated assault 641
Total violent crimes 1115
Property crimes
burglary 1828
theft theft 5184
theft Automotive +962
arson 22
General crime of property 7974

Notes


* Number of reported crimes per 100,000 population.


2013 Contingent: 178887


Source: 2013 FBI UCR data

Compared to the national average, Providence has an average violent crime rate and a higher property crime rate per 100,000 residents. In 2010, there were 15 homicides, up from 24 in 2009. In 2010, Providence fared more about violent crime than most of its peer cities. Springfield, Massachusetts has about 20,000 fewer residents than Providence but reported 15 homicides in 2009, the same number of homicides as Providence but a slightly higher per capita rate. The police chief said that the violence in Providence is not alien to the unfamiliar, but the relationship is driven. The nature of violent crime was very specific to the neighborhood, with the vast majority of murders taking place in the poor sections of Providence, such as Olneyville, Elmwood, South Providence, and the West End.

economy

Around 1830, providence manufacturing in metallurgy, engineering, textiles, jewelry and silverware. Production has declined since then, but the city is still one of the largest centers for jewelry and silverware design and manufacturing. Services also make up a significant part of the city's economy, particularly in education, health care, and finance. Providence is also the location of the Center Cross-sectional Facility (SCF), the regional center for the United States Postal Service. It is the state capital of Rhode Island, so the city's economy is additionally made up of government services.

Over one third of Providence's economy is based in trade, transportation, utilities, and educational and health services.

Notable companies headquartered in Providence include Fortune 500 Textron, an advanced technology industrial conglomerate; United Natural Products, distributor of natural and organic products; Fortune 1000 Nortek Incorporated; Gilbane, a construction and real estate company; and GTECH Corporation, which recently moved its world headquarters to downtown Providence. Citizens Bank is also headquartered in Providence and is the 15th largest bank in the country.

The city is home to the Rhode Island Convention Center, which opened in December 1993. Along with the hotel, the convention center is connected to the Providence Place Mall, a major shopping mall, via the Skywalk. The Port of Providence is the second largest deep water seaport in New England. It handles cargo such as cement, chemicals, heavy equipment, oil and scrap metal. Providence is also home to some of the toy manufacturer Hasbro's business operations, although their headquarters is in Pawtucket.

Best Employers

According to the City's 2014 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the top twenty employers in the city are:

# employer # of employees % of total city employment
1 brown university +4600 4,30%
2 Rhode Island Hospital +4200 3,93%
3 Life span +1990 1,86%
4 Women and babies hospital +1800 1,68%
5 Roger Williams Medical Center 1470 1,38%
6 Miriam Hospital 1263 1,18%
7 Bela Corp/Providence Journal 870 0,81%
8 Mars 2000 850 0,80%
9 providence college 799 0,75%
10 AAA Southern New England 700 0,66%
11 Johnson & Wales University 700 0,66%
12 Butler Hospital 699 0,65%
13 H. Carr & Sons Inc. 500 0,47%
14 National Network 450 0,42%
15 Employment 2000 400 0,37%
16 Verizon 400 0,37%
17 Gilbane Building Co. 400 0,37%
18 walmart 350 0,33%
19 Jewel Case Corp. 300 0,28%
20 Nordstrom 300 0,28%
21 Target Corporation 200 0,35%

Government

The state capital of Providence houses the Rhode Island General Assembly, as well as the offices of the governor and lieutenant governor in the Rhode Island State House. The city itself has a mayor-council government. The Providence City Council is made up of 15 council members, one for each of the city's wards, who enact ordinances and pass the annual budget. Providence also has probate and higher courts. The US District Court for the District of Rhode Island is located downtown opposite Providence City Hall adjacent to Kennedy Plaza.

The city's first Latino mayor was Angel Taveras, who took office on January 3, 2011. Jorge Elorza succeeded him on January 5, 2015.

education

post-secondary

Hope College and Manning Hall at Brown University

The main campuses of the five colleges and universities of Rhode Island in Providence (city proper):

  • Brown University, an Ivy League university and one of nine colonial colleges in the country
  • Rhode Island College, the state's oldest community college

In addition, Rhode Island Community College, Roger Williams University, and the University of Rhode Island have satellite campuses in the city. Between these schools, the number of post-secondary students is about 44,000. Higher education has a significant presence in the city's politics and economy, exacerbated by the fact that Brown University is the city's second largest employer.

Private and charter schools

There are several private schools on the East Side, including Moses Brown, the Lincoln School, and the Wheeler School. La Salle Academy is located in the North End (Elmhurst neighborhood), close to Providence College. The public charter schools Time Squared Academy Graduate School (K-12) and Textron Chamber of Commerce (9-12) are funded by GTECH Corporation and Textron respectively. In addition, the City of South Side houses the Community Preparatory School, a private school serving primarily low-income students in grades 3-8. There are two centers for students with special needs.

Comprehensive schools

The Providence Public School District serves approximately 30,000 students from pre-kindergarten through grade 12. The district has 25 elementary schools, nine high schools and thirteen colleges. The Providence Public School District has a magnet of schools at the middle and high school levels, Nathanael Greene and Classical respectively. The overall graduation rate as of 2007 is 70.1%, which is close to the nationwide rate of 71% and the national average of 70%. Rhode Island also operates two public schools in Providence.

culture

Providence Center for the Performing Arts

Much of Providence culture is synonymous with the culture of Rhode Island as a whole. As a state, the city has a non-rhotic accent that can be heard on the local media. Providence also shares Rhode Island's proximity to coffee, with the highest number of coffee and donut shops per capita of any city in the country. Providence is also reputed to have the highest number of restaurants per capita in major US cities, many founded or staffed by Johnson & Wales University alumni.

Providence has several ethnic areas, notably Federal Hill and North End (Italian), Fox Point (Portuguese), West End (mainly Central American and Asians), and Smith Hill (Irish with various enclaves of other groups). There are also many specialized public organizations and arts associations located in the city.

The city has gained a reputation for being one of the most active and growing gay and lesbian communities in the Northeast. The rate of registered gay and lesbian relationships is 75% higher than the national average, and Providence has been named among the "Best Lesbian Places to Live". Former Mayor David Cicilline won his election running as openly gay, former Mayor Cianci established the City Hall's post of ties to gays and lesbians in the 1990s. and Providence is home to the largest gay bathhouse in New England.

During the summer months, the city regularly hosts

Welcome to the United States of America!

General information:

Full title: Providence
State:
Year of foundation: 1636
Population (with surroundings): 1.630 million people
Square: 53 sq. km.

Providence is the capital of Rhode Island, located a few hours drive from.

Providence is a large political and economic center with a freedom-loving disposition and a disorderly layout.

Providence Photos

With an unsightly working area for the residents of the New England capital, it quickly became the state capital. Since its founding in 1636, Providence has served as a haven for religious dissidents and those fleeing the puritanical views of the south. And even during the war for independence, the infirmaries of the American military were located in the city. After the end of the war, industry began to actively develop in Providence, but in the middle of the twentieth century, the city's economy fell into decline, and Providence turned into the mafia capital of New England. The revival of the city took place in the 70s. Today's Providence has become a leader in jewelry craftsmanship. The economy of Providence is now focused on the service sector, the development of the education and health systems.

Providence is a treasure trove of culture. In Providence, you should definitely go to the Trinity Repertory Company Theater. Buildings of the 19th century have been preserved here, which merge into a harmonious ensemble with modern architecture.

According to statistics, this largest port city has more restaurants than any other city in America. The city is located at the place where three rivers meet, so it is full of alleys and pavements. The city center is surrounded by greenery. This is where Waterplace Park is located. In Providence, you can always have a nice rest, without thinking about the foundations.

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