How to sheathe walls with PVC panels: construction, installation, slopes. How to fix plastic panels to the wall with your own hands: detailed instructions How to mount plastic panels on walls

Today, panels or siding made of material such as PVC is a very simple and cost-effective solution for finishing any room in a residential building or apartment. They are especially relevant for the bathroom, where the surface of the walls and ceiling is certainly characterized by moisture resistance. You need to know that for finishing pvc panels, it is not always necessary to call a qualified specialist. Do-it-yourself installation of PVC panels is that part of the repair that does not require a lot of time, money and special skills from you, takes little time and does not require high qualifications. The panels can be chosen in a color and design that suits your mood and the overall idea of ​​the room, and their main advantage is the ability to achieve flat surface, which cannot be said about plaster or paint (materials close in price). In this article, we will tell you how to repair with PVC panels, and also show a unique video of installing PVC elements.

Panel types

For convenience, as well as simplicity when choosing PVC panels for your apartment, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with their varieties. For convenience, we will divide them by parameters.

By purpose, such elements can be divided into wall, as well as ceiling options. Such a division is conditional, since no one will forbid you to use, for example, ceiling options for wall cladding and vice versa.

The difference between these species is, in most cases, in size. The standard length of wall elements is from 3 to 6 meters in length, and the thickness is from 8 to 10 centimeters. Ceiling specimens are characterized by a length of 6 to 12 meters with a thickness of 8 to 4 millimeters.

PVC panels can vary according to the joint option:

  1. Seamless panels are the most popular type, but they received this name conditionally, since the joint will be visible after installation, and especially if the color of these parts is white with a glossy texture. However, the surface of this option will be smoother.

Please note that when packed, the parts are located face to face and back to back - this way they are better preserved, protecting each other from mechanical damage.

The framework for seamless type panels must be perfectly executed in order to keep the width of the gaps to a minimum.

If possible, right in mall you should try to dock all the panels from the package with each other.

  1. Relief options in the common people are called "lining", because they look like an imitation of similar facing panels from wood. Usually this option is not very expensive, and it is recommended to use it for ceiling cladding in wooden structures premises or under the condition of deformation of the supporting structure.
  2. Rust panels are something between the first and second types. Rarely such material can be found in stores, but some reviews praise them.

In addition to these basic parameters, PVC panels are distinguished as follows:

  1. Design.
  • If it is difficult for you to decide on the color of the material, experts recommend giving preference to white or a plain light tone. In that case, you can use vinyl stickers and other design elements. It is with the help of these additional points that you can easily diversify the interior of the room.
  • The drawing on the panels is an imitation certain material(marble, rocks, certain fabric, leather, wood) or some kind of pattern. Difficult situations when using these instances may arise when marking and cutting off excess.
  • Gloss. This option can be both glossy and matte, there is also an average option. There is no difference between them, the choice depends solely on your preferences.
  1. Operational
  • Texture. You can see smooth panels and textured options. The second option is usually used in residential premises and adds to the hostess the hassle of caring for such specimens, as a result of which it is not recommended to choose these models for cladding in the bathroom.
  • Strength. This parameter speaks for itself: the stronger the panels, the better the result.
  • Resistance to chemical compounds. PVC panels react normally to cleaning products, but it is better not to risk using powerful chemicals.

Choice of PVC panels

PVC wall panels more cases, perform a decorative as well as a protective function. They include ethylene (a product obtained as a result of oil refining) and chlorine compounds, which are obtained from salts (table and rock) in approximately equal percentages. Bound lead is used as a stabilizer in the production of these panels. Despite the intimidating names of the constituent components, these chemical compounds can be safely called absolutely harmless if you choose a reliable, proven manufacturer offering a reasonable price-quality ratio.

A large number of various models of PVC panels are currently presented on the building products market, as a result of which it is not difficult for a simple layman to get confused. Therefore, it would be good to know what parameters to focus on, so as not to make a mistake with the choice of material. We offer you several options:

  1. Stiffening rib. They are inside the panels and determine the quality of the part. In simple words: with increasing rigidity, the resistance of the panel to one or another pressure increases.
  2. Panel base. It is important to know the fact that the color of the surface of the product should be characterized by uniformity, the absence of any spots, streaks. Naturally, do not forget to look at the panels and the presence of scratches on them, cracks, dents, as well as other physical defects. It is good if these parts are sold with a protective film.
  3. Picture. Be careful when viewing and choosing a panel design, because if they have a specific pattern, each will need to be customized according to it. If, during measurements, it turns out that you are missing a certain number of panels, they may not be in the store, and even a similar batch may differ in shade or pattern.
  4. Docking. Be sure to check at least the top two panels for how tightly they fit together. Due to the absence of seams and minimal gaps between them, you see an absolutely flat wall. Suspicions of quality should be caused by those pairs of panels at the junction of which there will be a different opening - from one to four millimeters.
  5. The surface of the panel is characterized by evenness, without waves, and without translucent stiffening ribs, otherwise you risk acquiring low-quality material.

How to test panels before buying

Of course, before you go to determine your choice on one or another PVC panel, you should already know what room you will finish with them. In accordance with this decision, it will also be possible to make a start when choosing a manufacturer, as well as the type of panel.

If the paneling is supposed to be repaired in the bathroom, then the selected cladding material must be highly resistant to moisture. It is achieved through the use of a certain coating in the production and the special structure of your surface.

The kitchen can also be lined with PVC panels, because they can be used as an alternative to easily soiled wallpaper and tiles, which is quite difficult for a non-professional to work with. With panels, the repair process is noticeably accelerated, and subsequent cleaning is simplified.

In general, panels as a finishing material you can confidently use in cosmetic repairs almost any premises - rooms in the country, loggias (balconies), any residential premises or offices, and so on.

If we start talking about the ceiling, PVC panels for this part of the room have long been recognized as an ideal alternative to classic whitewash. In addition, using them, you get a nice bonus - additional sound insulation.

The modern world provides consumers with a large choice of ways to purchase certain products and materials. An online store is now considered the most convenient, thanks to which you get rid of the need to travel around the city in search of the right product, getting the opportunity, without leaving your home, to view the offered catalogs and place an order. Many stores allow you to check the product before paying for it and, in case of any problems, return or exchange it.

Another advantage of an online store compared to a classic one is a complete catalog of goods. Some models may not be available in a retail store, therefore, you will not be able to evaluate them on the spot, even if you are in person. We'll have to wait for the order from the warehouse.

Going to the site of the seller or manufacturer, overshadow the impressions of the attractiveness of pictures and advertising. First of all, check the availability of quality certification information.

The markets of materials for construction are considered the least preferable by buyers, because it is here that prices can be above average, but the likelihood of high quality is usually minimal.

You can check the quality of PVC panels in this way: take the panel, make a cut in its back wall and bend the panel away from you by 90 degrees. If after such manipulations the panel does not break in half, then this indicates a high quality of the product.

Advantages and disadvantages of PVC siding

As noted above, cladding a room with PVC panels has a lot of advantages, including:

  • The ability to choose any color, pattern and texture of a particular model;
  • Smooth surface, which is not afraid of water and direct sunlight;
  • The ability to hide electrical wiring and pipes and other communications;
  • Durability and strength;
  • Easy to clean: you can use your usual detergent and a regular sponge;
  • Sound and heat insulation achieved due to the cellular structure of PVC panels;
  • Antistatic properties;
  • fire resistance;
  • Affordable price;
  • Ease of installation: you do not need special skills and abilities - only attentiveness and accuracy in the calculations.

In addition to the obvious advantages, the panels also have a number of disadvantages that cannot be ignored when choosing a method for finishing walls and ceilings:

  • If the panels are damaged, you will either have to hide it with some decorative elements, or resort to updating, and, consequently, dismantling all the walls / ceiling.
  • Despite the above advantage - fire resistance, according to safety standards, PVC ceiling panels and wall panels can not be used in all rooms (this applies to corridors and flights of stairs).

Taking into account all the pros and cons, we can conclude that it is most advisable to repair walls and ceilings with PVC panels in the kitchen, as well as in the bathroom. Moreover, in the second case, only part of the room is away from the stove and radiator battery.

Material selection

To make a ceiling or walls with PVC panels with my own hands, you should find these tools:

  • PVC panels of your choice;
  • Appropriate corners with which you will eliminate the gaps;
  • Guides made of materials such as plastic or aluminum;
  • Claymers (clips for strengthening panels);
  • Level - to track the correct location of materials;
  • Drill (screwdriver);
  • self-tapping screws;
  • A hacksaw with fine teeth, a simple marking pencil, a tape measure, and a square.

As for the materials themselves, in addition to the design, it is also necessary to determine the dimensions of the PVC panels. If you purchase panels that are about ten centimeters wide, the finish will take longer, but there is less chance that extra segments will remain after marking. If you choose wider panels, then the slightest mistake in the calculations can lead to the loss of a large amount of material.

Mounting guides

Of course, if your apartment has perfectly even walls and corners, then this is an ideal that allows you to make any repairs. Finishing work without additional troubles, including sticking PVC panels directly on concrete base. But, alas, not everyone gets this option, therefore, in order for our panels to hold on for a long time and firmly, it is necessary to prepare an appropriate crate for them, that is, a profile for PVC panels.

The crate can be made from wooden beams measuring 10 by 30 millimeters in cross section, as well as from metal profiles specially created for this purpose.

It is necessary to place the crossbars on the wall or ceiling at a distance of 30 centimeters from each other, using a level to adjust. The lowest crossbar should be flush with the floor (if you are sheathing walls) or one of the walls (if it is a ceiling).

Before directly fixing the base, it is necessary to make markings using a level to avoid unevenness, as well as any distortions. If you find a significant unevenness of the concrete surface, you can use small pieces of wood (place them under the rail).

So, if you establish your choice on wooden beams, you can use nails or self-tapping screws to fasten them, but if metal guides - only self-tapping screws. In the marked places, holes are drilled with a drill, and a dowel is inserted into them, and then crossbars are superimposed on top and attached with self-tapping screws.

Before directly fastening PVC panels, it is also important to install guides - the same wooden or metal bars, which should be installed exclusively in a vertical position. You can fix them with nails or mounting brackets (if it is wood) and self-tapping screws (if metal is used). In addition to the guides, it is also necessary to pre-install fittings (corners that hide the joints between the panels) and skirting boards that will hide the joints. To hide the electrical wiring, you can opt for a skirting board with a special box.

Moldings and corners may require the following:

  • Connecting molding (for connecting panels);
  • Outer corner (it hides the joint between the panels on the outer corner);
  • Ceiling molding (hides the joint between the wall and the ceiling);
  • Universal corner (a kind of outer corner);
  • End molding in the form of the letter F (hides the gap between the trim and the doorway);
  • Start molding (hides the gap between the last panel and the window opening);
  • Internal corner (hides the joint of panels in the corresponding corner);
  • Molding crate.

PVC panel cladding

Process PVC installations panels used for interior decoration, quite simple and should start from the corner of your room. The bottom line is to cut the panels yourself with a hacksaw and at the same time maintain the desired height and installation in the rails. The protrusion of the part, which is located on the side, should be strengthened to the crate using self-tapping screws or nails.

PVC panels for the ceiling and walls have special locks that save you from having to adjust them.

Please note that before finally fixing the panels on the rail, you should make sure that they are perfectly level with respect to any vertical plane. Any shift can skew the whole picture, and you will have to re-drill all the elements again. At the same time, it is possible that the hole already made is the second, correct one, since it will no longer fit.

Now hygienic and easy to install PVC panels are used in many building and renovation works. This includes wall cladding with plastic panels in bathrooms, showers, kitchen areas, and finishing slopes during the installation of double-glazed windows, as well as ceiling cladding in pools. They are also often used for cladding the outer surface of walls.

The main advantage of panels is versatility. They can be mounted on almost any surface (wall or ceiling), be it brick or tile, however, their primary purpose is installation on a "wet" environment. Also among the advantages can be distinguished durability, affordable cost, resistance to corrosion and ultraviolet radiation, water resistance. In addition, plastic, unlike tiles, is warm to the touch, which virtually eliminates condensation.

Care for plastic panels after correct installation practically not required. They are not difficult to wash, just do not use products with abrasive particles in the composition, as well as solvents.

In order not to be disappointed in the result, you must first slowly study the attached instructions. Each manufacturer gives its own recommendations for the installation of their products, but general principle everyone is similar:

  • At least half an hour before installing the panel, it must be brought into a room with room temperature;
  • From the surface on which the sheathing or mounting will be carried out, the old coating (tiles, wallpaper), as well as dirt and dilapidated plaster, must be removed. If the tile is left, then it needs to be sanded to improve the adhesion of the adhesive to the surface;
  • Panels need to be cut with a hacksaw. You can also use a sharp construction knife or a 15 tooth saw;
  • When cutting panels, they need to be placed with the front surface on top;
  • It is necessary to remove the protective film only at the end of all work. Of course, if she was at all. This will help protect the plastic from accidental scratches, which are not uncommon when sheathing, cutting and installing;
  • It is necessary to work with a cutting tool in special glasses;
  • Glue must be applied directly to the work surface in the form of a thin and even mesh. There should be no empty lots.
  • If the wall or ceiling is damp, you can use metal racks or waterproof materials. When sheathing this kind of frame with panels, it is very important to provide for ventilation. As ventilation, a small gap between the panels and the wall can serve very well;
  • If necessary, to mount sockets under the panels (telephone, power supply), special strips must be used;
  • If there are heating devices nearby, you need to check the temperature of the air heated by them. The maximum allowable temperature is 60 degrees;

Installation of plastic panels

Small nails are evenly driven into a specially designed protrusion (“lip”) on the panel. Be careful not to damage the plastic with a hammer. This method is used only when sheathing a wooden crate or wall. Fastening brackets can be a good alternative to nails, only for them you need to purchase a stapler.

When sheathing a metal crate, you need to use special screws.

Gluing pvc panels

This method is only suitable for flat, dry surfaces. The wall or ceiling must be free of dust and greasy spots. Glue must be taken special - "liquid nails". It must be emphasized that when working with panels, it is forbidden to use glue that contains solvents or cleaners.

If the shower wall is sheathed, then it is necessary to leave a small (3 mm) gap from the bottom. This is necessary so that when the pallet expands, the material does not “tear”. The seams should be filled silicone sealant. For complete watertight sealant, it is also necessary to process ceiling gaps.

Panel Care

Wash plastic panels only with a soft cloth, no washcloths, hard brushes, rough cloths, etc. With the exception of special means no detergent compositions also cannot be used, especially if they contain solvents or abrasive particles. In most cases, plain soapy water will suffice. After cleaning, the surface must be rinsed again with clean water.

And here is visual video panel installation:

Recently, plastic has been widely used for decoration various surfaces not only in offices, but also in residential premises due to its simplicity and ease of installation, as well as specifications and acceptable cost of the material.

There is a wide range, which is represented by a large selection of colors and sizes.

In order to sheathe walls with plastic, there is a technology for performing work that allows you to do the sheathing yourself, while saving money on calling specialists.

Main technical parameters of plastic

Plastic has the following properties, which include:

  • Attractive appearance;
  • Safety and harmlessness of the material;
  • Affordable cost;
  • simple and fast way installation;
  • Durability;
  • No need for special care;
  • moisture resistance;
  • Durability and reliability of modern plastic panels.

Thanks to the application modern technologies and wealth color solutions you can achieve not only an attractive appearance of the walls, but also create a cozy and residential atmosphere.

Currently, manufacturers offer not only plain panels, but also the ability to create a bright ornament and even patterns.

Disadvantages of using plastic

Despite a significant number of positive aspects, this material has some disadvantages.

Which include:

  • Unhygienic: the material "does not breathe";
  • A rather poor ratio of vapor permeability and humidity;
  • A prerequisite for leveling the walls to ensure a flat and smooth surface;
  • Flammability of the material with the release of toxic and harmful substances.

Design features of plastic panels

Before you sheathe the walls with plastic, you need to understand their design and the rules for performing work.

Plastic panels are made by extrusion from polyvinyl chloride, which has a high coefficient of thermal expansion, so slight deformation is allowed during their installation.

The panels come in different lengths and widths, and the thickness, as a rule, is 5-10 mm.

A feature of the material is its moisture resistance, resistance to aggressive chemicals and additional thermal insulation due to the porous structure of the material.

Do-it-yourself installation of PVC panels.

For framing apply different types profiles.

Types of metal profiles for lathing

For relax installation work are used different kinds metal profiles.

Which include:

  • Starting.

    Used as starting strip from which the installation starts. Can be used both floor and ceiling;

  • Finishing. Installed at the end of the work and helps to easily and efficiently install and secure the last strip;
  • External and internal corner profiles. Are applied to high-quality finishing of any corners;
  • Docking. The main purpose is the decorative finishing of various elements on the surface.

Necessary tools for installation

To do the job, you will need the following set of tools, which includes Circular Saw, construction stapler with staples, spatula and rubber mallet.

The saw is necessary with fine teeth to obtain an even and high-quality cut of the panels.

A stapler will be needed in case of installation wooden frame, and with the help of a mallet with a special hook, they pull the strips and put them in the appropriate place to create a holistic canvas without seams and gaps.

The spatula is necessary for bending the finishing profile when installing the last panel at the final stage of installation.

Of the materials, you will need a pre-calculated number of plastic panels, metal profiles for the crate and self-tapping screws.

The process of installing plastic panels

At the preliminary stage, it is necessary to prepare the surface of the walls and clean them from all kinds of dirt and dust. Next, they proceed to install the frame, for which metal profiles of various types are mainly used.

Can be used for framing and wooden bars, which should be treated with special antiseptic agents in order to ensure their protection from moisture and subsequent decay.

Set the start, finish profiles and guides.

At the next stage, the plastic strip is slightly bent and installed in the profile, and then inserted into the upper stop.

The panels are connected to each other, tightly joining, forming a seamless surface. All bands up to the last are set in the same way. Last panel it is slightly cut in width, taking into account thermal expansion, and then the finishing profile is bent with a spatula and inserted into the groove until it stops.

For this procedure, you will need the help of an assistant for high-quality fastening and installation of plastic.

For decorative finishes corners and baseboards, special plastic strips and corners are used to hide small cracks and gaps. With a high-quality crate, the result is a flat and smooth surface of the walls without defects.

Their use significantly helps to facilitate further design and repair.

Watch the video:

However, it is strictly forbidden to use them for a children's room, and for a bedroom, partial use as decorative elements is possible. Full wall cladding in the kitchen further leads to the appearance of microbes in the porous structure of the material.

You can learn how to sheathe walls with plastic by carefully studying the detailed instructions and the sequence of the technological process.

With a special set of devices and minimal skills, you can beautifully sheathe the walls as a result.

How to properly fix wall panels: design and installation features

When we start a renovation, we always think about the costs first, and also try to spend as little time as possible.

And, of course, do not pollute your apartment too much. For such results, wall panels are usually excellent, which you can learn how to fix in this manual.

Necessary materials and tools

How to fix plastic panels not everyone knows.

If anyone has any idea about this process, they still face some kind of problems. In order to fix such panels, you do not have to specifically align the walls or ceiling. Bathrooms, kitchens, and the like are best suited for this process.

By the way, using plastic wall panels, you can create a luxurious room in which it will always be a pleasure to be. As for improvised means, here you also don’t have to think long, there will be just a few tools that are very easy to find at hand.

So what do we need? Below is list of tools that will be needed in the process.

If you have prepared all the listed tools, you can begin the process.

First of all, you need a tape measure. Measure the surface on which the panels will be installed so that you know immediately how much material will be spent. If the plastic panels will be mounted on the walls, they must be completely cleaned of wallpaper, dust and, if necessary, paint.

Fastening panels with battens

Wall panels can be fixed in two ways: directly on the wall or on a specially prepared crate.

In the second case, the wall must be perfectly flat if you want a high-quality result in your kitchen, or in another room in which the installation takes place.

So, in the case of a crate, you will need slats that need to be screwed to the wall at a certain distance from each other.

If the tracks are installed on the walls, the width between the slats should be approximately 40-45 cm, in the case of the ceiling 30-35 cm. Regarding the direction of fastening, the slats must be fixed perpendicularly.

The material of the wall also matters. If it is concrete or brick, it is better to fasten the slats with dowels, if the walls are wooden, ordinary self-tapping screws will do. Do not rush immediately after reading this manual to start work. You must understand how this process takes place so that there are no difficulties in the process.

Some fastening features wall panels:

  • If you use nails when removing the structure, in the future, their reuse will not be possible due to major damage;
  • Clamps - a good option for fastening;
  • As mentioned earlier, self-tapping screws are ideal for fastening;
  • You can also think about fixing with staples using a special stapler.

If everything is ready for installation, you can begin.

You need to follow the steps in the same order as below:

If there are difficulties during the installation process, on the Internet you can find a lot of video material in which they describe in detail, and most importantly, show the whole process.

Fastening with clips

If you decide to install directly on the wall without using battens, you must be sure that the installation room is dry and the walls are perfectly level.

For example, it could be a kitchen. True, in this case, be sure that your kitchen is a really dry room. The extraction system must be adjusted.

So, in this setup you need special clips with which the panels will be attached to the rails.

The panels are made of a material that can change with temperature.

For this situation, leave a small gap between the panel and the ceiling. If you use wide enough slats, insulation or sound insulation can be placed between the wall and the plastic panels.

Don't forget that this process applies not only to the walls, but also to the ceilings of your space.

A few tips that might make your work much easier:

Now you can be sure that the fastening of plastic wall panels is an excellent choice for a quick and low-cost repair indoors, the more it is quite easy.

Dimensions of plastic panels

This finishing material appeared on the construction market relatively recently. Today it is widely used in both internal and external facing works. These panels are made of PVC - polyvinyl chloride - by the traditional extrusion method.

  1. Properties of PVC panels
  2. What are the dimensions of the plastic panels
  3. Where are plastic panels used?

Properties of PVC panels


What are the dimensions of the plastic panels

The dimensions of PVC panels in thickness are of two types: having a thickness of 5 mm, and also - 8-10 mm.

The second type of panels is considered, as a rule, the only one - because of the moldings of standard sizes that are created under the given thickness parameters.

Panel length standard:

  • for a lining with a width of 10 cm, the length is 3 meters,
  • wide panels (20-37 cm) have standard lengths of 2.6, as well as 2.7 and 3 meters.

PVC panels width:


Where are plastic panels used?

This material is great for cladding not only walls, but also the ceiling.

Proven installation method - wall decoration with plastic panels

A big advantage when installing wall panels is that there is no need to pre-level the wall surfaces. It is enough just to prepare a wooden crate (as in the case of drywall), and already fix the panels on it, which are in contact with each other like a puzzle, inserted into each other (like a laminate).

Check out how great wall panels look:

This material is great for the bathroom, being a worthy alternative to ceramic tiles.

Almost in no way inferior to tiles, the panels are still more practical: they are resistant to moisture and temperature extremes, are easily washed from almost any stains, and their installation is many times faster and easier. And their price is much lower than tiles. The most common size of panels for the bathroom is 270x25 (30) cm. Moreover, the installation of panels in the bathroom can be done in just one day.

The sizes of plastic panels for the ceiling are made from 2.5 to 4 meters in length, and the most popular sizes in width are 10, 25 and 50 cm.

The thickness of the panels on the ceiling is also different - this must be taken into account when choosing profiles for them.

In the photo below you can see how good the ceiling finished with this material looks:

Ceiling panels are identical in composition composite materials used in medical equipment and packaging food products, which indicates their environmental safety.

Ceiling panels are more flexible than metal rails and more resistant to various deformations. Composed of a large number of insulated cells, pvc plastic panel has excellent soundproofing performance.

Ceiling panels, protected from above with a layer of varnish, have excellent antiseptic properties (without attracting dust), UV resistance, and good wear resistance.

Currently, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) panels have gained particular popularity. This is due to several reasons, in particular, aesthetic appearance, affordable price, durability, practicality and ease of installation of PVC panels on the ceiling or walls.

So, having acquired PVC panels, you can proceed with their installation. You can do this yourself or by contacting specialists. As a rule, experts opt for the technology of mounting panels with glue.

This method is usually used for fixing plastic analogues in the presence of a flat wall surface. However, in the absence of experience, it is recommended to opt for the installation of panels using a special frame - a wooden crate.

Installing PVC panels on a wooden frame is a fairly simple way of cladding walls in a room. The finished wall covering will be distinguished by its aesthetic appearance and practicality.

Immediately before installation, make sure that you have all the necessary tools for it. Typically, this list includes:

  • saw,
  • hammer,
  • screws and dowels,
  • drill,
  • roulette,
  • plane,
  • building level.

Before starting the installation of PVC panels, it is necessary to calculate their number. To do this, measure the length of the wall, which will be lined with finishing material. The resulting value is divided, respectively, by the width of one panel. The result will be the required number of planks for one wall. After that, you can begin to measure the height of the ceiling, that is, the height of the wall from floor to ceiling.

During all measurements and calculations, do not forget that from the dimensions of the walls you will have to subtract values ​​equal to the door and window openings. In addition, the calculation of panels for mounting around the perimeter of windows and doors is recommended to be carried out in a separate line.

Preparatory work

Immediately before the assembly of the wooden crate and the installation of PVC panels, it is necessary to prepare all the material. As for the panels themselves, it is not recommended to unpack them immediately. They should rest a little in the room where they will be mounted.

It is worth paying attention: if before buying the panels were stored at sub-zero temperatures, then they will have to lie down for at least two days. If the temperature was in the range of 0 + 10 ° C, then it is worth holding the material for at least 12 hours.

Everything is unpacked necessary materials also at room temperature, which must not be below +10°C, taking obvious precautions. So, you should unpack carefully, trying not to damage the coating of the panels. They are pulled out one by one through the open end of the box.

Necessary accessories for the installation of PVC panels

Particular attention should be paid to the following points:

  1. Installation of a wooden lattice can be carried out on an uneven surface that has not previously been plastered. This will help you avoid extra cash outlays.
  2. The use of zinc coated fasteners is recommended. They provide the best quality and greater durability of the finished structure.

Assembly and installation of a frame for PVC panels

The wall or ceiling must be marked, that is, pre-determine the attachment points of the wooden frame. After that, at a distance of 0.5-0.7 m, wooden slats are attached to the wall surface. Fastening is carried out using dowels or galvanized self-tapping screws. For the correct installation of rails, a building level is used. If you ignore its use, then the surface of PVC panels may turn out to be far from vertical, and the overall appearance of the room will be unattractive.

When installing the frame, it is worth considering that all its elements should be perpendicular to the PVC panels, that is, at an angle of 90 °. You can also make soundproofing of the walls at the same time by laying the material in the frame.

Experts pay attention to a number of the following nuances:

  • Instead of wooden beams, galvanized metal profiles can be used to create a frame for PVC panels. However, the need to use metal profiles arises only when installing the structure in rooms with a high degree of humidity.
  • If the junction of the wall and ceiling is planned to be issued decorative plinth, then you must first mount the fastener there. After installing the entire structure in the groove of this element, a decorative plinth is mounted.
  • If you intend to fix any hinged elements on the PVC panels, auxiliary bars are nailed to the wall.

Installing the panels

Installation of panels is carried out in the direction of the opening, be it window or door. The mounting movement occurs on the left from the corresponding corner of the room. The beginning of installation is carried out by fixing the inner corner and inserting a plastic panel into it. After that, a PVC panel shelf is attached to the wooden crate with the help of brackets. All subsequent slats are fastened according to the tenon-groove principle.

It is very important to follow a number of rules during the installation of PVC panels:

  • The vertical position of the first PVC panel must be precisely checked with a level before fixing it to the crate, since the accuracy of installing the remaining cladding strips depends on its correct position.
  • During installation, until the PVC panels fully adhere to each other, it is necessary to carefully seal them together.
  • If necessary, PVC panels can be shortened with a fine-toothed saw.

Do-it-yourself installation of PVC panels is completed by fixing them with a special plinth that hides the joint between the walls, ceiling and floor. If necessary, they can also mask the cables of the wires. Last pvc panel fits into a corner slot or can be replaced with a plastic end piece.

PVC panels are a convenient, very beautiful and practical way of finishing. No wonder today this finishing material is so popular. Easy installation and affordable price make PVC panels the most attractive option. Also, do not forget about the large selection of preferred colors and sizes. They are suitable for any room. Typically, wall panels are used for wall cladding in bathrooms, as well as ceilings in non-residential premises. Even beginners can install wall panels.

Let's talk about the pros and cons

Undoubted advantages

To choose panels that are ideal for repair, you should clearly understand all their pros and cons. PVC panels have the following advantages:

  • Easy to wash.
  • Incapable of absorbing moisture. If water gets on them, deformation does not occur.
  • Durability.
  • Even in rooms with high humidity, deformation and cracking do not occur.
  • The base can not be pre-levelled.
  • No harmful substances are emitted.
  • It's easy to process them. Cut very easily.
  • The durability is good enough. But at the same time, the material weighs little.

There are also a number of disadvantages

The first negative is that plastic panels can be damaged with a strong impact. This is explained by the very structure of the material. These are voids with partitions. They serve as a framework for this material.

The best option is to place the panels in places where you will not touch them. You can also use them for finishing the ceiling.

Another disadvantage is that PVC panels melt, and harmful substances are released. That is why it is forbidden to use them as finishing material evacuation routes.

The right choice of panels

When choosing PVC panels, you should pay attention to weight. If it is very small, this indicates low-quality material.

On the facing side there should not be any cracks, inclusions of a heterogeneous nature and cracks.

Excellent ribbing inside gives the panels rigidity and excellent strength.

When choosing color designs, it is necessary to review the packaging, paying attention to the release date. It happens that the same color, released at different times, is different.

If PVC panels of smaller width are used for finishing, more time will be required. In this case, there will be much less waste. Cutting errors will cost you less.

Mounting large width panels is much easier. It takes a lot of time to work. But, if a mistake is made in the process of fitting the material, a large amount of waste is likely to appear.

That is why you should definitely pay attention to the dimensions of the panels. They play a very important role.