Design

How to fix the toilet to the floor: an overview of the technical subtleties and the best installation methods. Attaching the toilet to the floor in several ways, as well as video recommendations How to install a toilet with side holes

The final step in the repair of the bathroom is the installation and fastening of the toilet bowl. This is a responsible task, since the toilet bowl is not only an interior decoration, but also a functional device.

Often, even if repairs are done on their own, craftsmen are invited to perform this work, but if the builder has the desire and initial skills, installation and fastening of the toilet to the floor can be done on their own. Of course, it is necessary to approach the solution of the issue with full responsibility and prepare.

Varieties and features of the installation of toilet bowls

There are many models of toilet bowls, which differ in a number of ways. different models have different design, provide different degrees of comfort, differ in the installation method. When choosing a mounting method, it is important to consider the main characteristics of the device.

The first thing you should pay attention to when choosing a toilet is the layout. There are three popular toilet bowl schemes.

The separate type differs in that the tank is far from the bowl at a considerable distance. This guarantees a powerful pressure, but also a strong noise. Installation is quite complicated, since you need to separately mount the bowl and tank. The scheme is outdated and practically not used.

Note! The "compact" system is by far the most common. It is distinguished by simplicity and functionality. The tank is placed simply on the bowl, which ensures ease of use and ease of installation.

Monoblocks have similar characteristics. In this case, the tank and the toilet are one. Such a system is easy to install, you can use dowels, glue. Installation is extremely simple, just attach the toilet to the floor and bring water to the tank.

The list of materials from which toilet bowls are made is wide. When choosing a method of operation, it is worth considering this characteristic of the device. Most often you can find:

faience;
porcelain;
reinforced acrylic;
cast iron;
steel.

Often you can see bowls made of exotic materials, stone or even glass. To install such products, you must follow the manufacturer's recommendations, but it is better not to take risks and call the master.

Bowls made of cast iron and steel are most suitable for installation in public places, but for the home they choose one of the first three varieties. Faience, porcelain and acrylic can be attached by almost any known method.

Fastening with dowels or anchor bolts

This method is only suitable for those models that have mounting holes in the base of the bowl. These are “ears” with holes into which the dowel is screwed, or holes in the wall, designed for hidden fastening with the help of corners.

Before starting work, you need to prepare the tool. It will take quite a bit:

roulette;
marker or pencil;
electric drill and drill bits for concrete;
core and hammer.

You also need fasteners for the toilet (as a rule, it is included in the delivery), a key or a screwdriver (depending on the shape of the dowel or bolt head).

Step 1: fitting and marking

As you might guess, you need to start by choosing a place. This is unlikely to be a problem, the toilet is not a room where you can roam a lot. It is better to try on a model, because a toilet bowl is brought into the room. It is worth once again measuring the distance to the drain and the indents from the walls, the device should look good, stand securely, not stagger, there should be enough space between the wall and the side.

Mark up immediately. The easiest way is to outline the contours of the base of the bowl with a marker, separately marking the attachment points.

Step 2: drilling

The most responsible is to drill flooring. Tile requires special care. Before starting work, holes are marked with a core, this will prevent the drill from jumping off and ruining the repair. Drill tiles at low speed.

The hole should be a few millimeters deeper than the dowel used, and the plastic insert included in the delivery should fit snugly into it. The criteria for an anchor bolt are the same, it should fit easily enough into the hole, but not dangle.

Step 3: installation

Before putting the bowl in place, you need to remove the traces of drilling. Be sure to remove concrete chips, shards of tiles. Plastic dowel inserts are inserted into the prepared holes, if necessary, they are finished off with light hammer blows through a bar gasket. Put the toilet in place. You can screw it, but it is important not to forget the rubber or nylon washers, they will secure the material of the bowl.

In the same way, toilet bowls are installed that do not have a vertical, but a lateral mount. For their fixation, special corner fasteners are used, while the sequence of actions does not change.

Glue installation

The method of installing a toilet bowl using adhesives is not inferior to the previous one in popularity, which is not surprising, because it provides the proper result and has a number of advantages. The use of glue is:

clean installation without noise and dust;
ease of operation, even a beginner can handle it;
the method allows you to fix the toilet from any material;
absolute safety, the floor is guaranteed not to be damaged;
reliability due to the use of modern materials.

The only significant drawback of this method is that it will be possible to use the toilet only after the glue has completely solidified, and this is up to a day or more.

This installation method requires virtually no tools, just stock up on a tape measure and a marking pencil and a small spatula to remove excess adhesive. Of course, you can not do without glue. The choice of a particular brand depends on the wishes of the owner, you can recommend a time-tested epoxy resin.

Step 1: fitting and marking

This stage is not much different from the one described above, the only thing is that you do not need to mark the holes, they simply will not be. It is enough to put the toilet in the chosen place, make sure that its location meets your own wishes, measure the distances to the walls with a tape measure and trace the outline of the base with a pencil or marker.

Step 2: surface preparation

One of the main conditions for the reliability of an adhesive bond is smooth and clean mating surfaces. You need to start from the base of the bowl. Using fine-grained sandpaper, level the surface.

Next, move on to the floor. The tile is degreased ammonia and then wipe dry with a tissue. In some cases, it is advisable to sand the floor covering with sandpaper, but this must be done with all possible care.

Step 3: gluing

An adhesive or sealant is applied to the edge of the base of the toilet bowl. It is important to apply just the right amount. If there is too little glue, it will not be possible to achieve proper reliability, otherwise the excess can ruin the look of a fresh repair.

The prepared toilet bowl is lifted and transferred to the installation site. Here it is better to work with an assistant, he will help you navigate and put the device exactly in the chosen place.

Immediately sprinkle the floor around the bowl with soapy water, this will facilitate the removal of excess adhesive and ensure the cleanliness of the room. With a narrow spatula, remove glue streaks, leave the toilet until the seam is completely solidified. During drying, it is advisable not only not to use the device, but also not to touch it.

Mounting on taffeta

This method is most suitable for installing a toilet in a bathroom. wooden house. Its feature is a wooden lining (taffeta), on which the plumbing device is installed. The method is distinguished by the simplicity of work and the availability of the materials used.

Important! First, cut out the lining itself. For this, durable wood is used, the dimensions are easiest to note according to the sample. The finished plank is lightly cleaned with sandpaper, impregnated with drying oil.

The next step is to create anchors, clamps that will not allow the board to move. Sufficient reliability will provide nails hammered into the board at different angles, for greater reliability, you can use anchor bolts.

A recess is left in the screed at the installation site. Pour the solution into it. Immediately, without letting the concrete harden, install the taffeta with the nails down. Press in such a way that the board is flush with the floor. Allow the screed to dry.

After the solution has hardened, all that remains is to screw the toilet bowl using ordinary screws, under the heads of which it is imperative to put rubber or nylon gaskets. Everything, you can connect the drain to the sewer, supply water to the tank.

Installing a toilet in a screed

In the past, the most common way to attach a toilet to the floor was to install it with cement. The essence of the method is simple, when pouring the floor, a recess was left in which the base of the bowl was placed. The toilet was installed, leveled and filled with mortar.

As advantages of this method, one can note the simplicity of operation and the stability of the device, it does not need to be further strengthened, only the careful dismantling of such a toilet bowl is impossible, it can only be broken.

Fixing the toilet bowl to the floor is a responsible process that requires not so much knowledge and experience as accuracy and diligence. You do not have to be a major specialist to cope with the work, you just need to be patient and choose the method of fastening according to your strength. A little effort - and the toilet is in place, the device works, and the money on the installation is saved.

Equipping modern housing with a toilet room is a traditional touch of any project. In turn, installing a toilet in a toilet is also a long-established procedure. Usually, installation is performed by default during the construction of housing.

We will tell you how to fix the toilet to the floor. Together with you, we will analyze which method of fixing plumbing is better to use if you suddenly have to change the device during operation. Taking into account our advice, you will be able to quickly and easily complete the work without involving a plumber.

A toilet bowl of any configuration, like a plumbing fixture in general, is mounted in accordance with the installation instructions. The initial installation of these plumbing fixtures (at the stage of housing construction), as a rule, is carried out by professional performers.

But in the future, already established owners of real estate often carry out the reconstruction of the toilet, in particular, they change the toilet bowl. And they do it themselves in order to save on installation services.

Users often change equipment according to personal preferences. Some of them do not know all the nuances of installation and fastening methods.

Installation of a toilet bowl with subsequent fastening to the floor toilet room. The initial installation of such plumbing is usually done by professional plumbers.

Self-reinstallation is not prohibited and encouraged. However, such intentions of the owner should at least be accompanied by knowledge of the methods of attaching the toilet to the floor. It would seem a banal detail of the installation procedure, but when they want to see a high-quality, reliable installation as the result, even the smallest details are important.

The nuances of installing toilets are directly related to the one chosen for installation. In everyday life, floor-mounted toilets are most often used. At the same time, most of the mounted devices have the configuration of compact products.

How to fix a compact and any other toilet to the floor of the toilet room, doing the installation yourself?

Compact model of the toilet bowl, mounted according to the scheme of fastening to the floor. In this case, the installation was done professionally. The high quality of installation and fastening of plumbing fixtures on the floor is clearly demonstrated

Approximately this result should be sought by self-taught masters.

Analysis of fastener methods

Building practice indicates at least three methods for attaching toilet bowls to the floor surface:

standard installation kit;
by using special adhesives;
by installing on cement mortar.

The standard installation kit (dowel-screw) is usually recommended for installation on exclusively flat surface gender.

The method, from the point of view of reliability and stability of the structure, is considered acceptable, but does not fully satisfy in all cases. Let's apply the "standard" usually to models of a compact type, having a small weight and modest dimensions.

Another way of attaching the toilet to the floor - landing on glue - provides high level connection strength. But in this case, the quick dismantling of the product, if necessary, is excluded. Therefore, the method of installation on glue is used where installation involves the long-term operation of plumbing without the prospect of replacing it.

The procedure for installing and fixing the toilet bowl to the floor by planting the sole of the appliance on glue. For gluing, as a rule, special adhesive pastes and solutions are used.

Often used as an adhesive epoxy resin. This glue is high performance in terms of reliability and durability.

Cement mortar is often considered as an alternative to standard and adhesive techniques. In fact, this method is not much different from “landing on glue”, since the cement contains an adhesive component in its composition. Meanwhile, bonding a toilet bowl to a floor with cement mortar shows a lower degree of strength compared to special purpose adhesives.

The choice of mounting method to a large extent depends on the type of base on which the installation is made. You will learn how to put it in an article that covers this issue in detail.

Technology of fastening the toilet to the floor

When referring to one or another method of attaching a home appliance to the floor, the master will need a certain set of tools.

Usually, the execution of work is carried out without much difficulty when you have at hand:

construction puncher (plus a set of drills of different diameters);
hand drill (plus drills of different diameters for ceramics);
manual mechanical press(pistol pusher);
screwdrivers, locksmith keys, pliers, hammer;
tape measure, pencil, core, rubber spatulas (wide, narrow);
sandpaper (large, small).

Possible materials for the installation of plumbing:

plastic dowels (d=8-12 mm, 2-4 pieces);
screws (screws) metal (d=6-8 mm, 2-4 pieces);
gaskets under the screw head (2-4 pcs.);
glue (liquid nails, silicone, epoxy);
cement, quarry sand (at the rate of 1:2);
wooden board (thickness 20-25 mm);
sheet rubber (thickness 10-15 mm).

Installing a toilet bowl and fixing this type of plumbing to the floor with standard fasteners involves drilling holes for dowels. If the plumbing fixture is configured for fastening with two screws (screws), two holes need to be drilled. In the other case, respectively, four.

One of the methods for attaching the toilet to the floor is to fit the device onto screws (bolts, screws). This mounting option is used in practice more often than others. Usually the lion's share of all produced toilet bowls is equipped with just such fasteners.

Some difficulties are accompanied by the drilling process, when. Careless action, lack of experience, ignorance of the technology of drilling holes in ceramic tiles are the main reasons for installation failures. You need to drill ceramics with a special drill, observing the rule of light pressure and low speed of rotation of the drill.

Installation with subsequent fastening on cement mortar also has its own characteristics. Here, an important factor determining the quality of the connection is the composition of the solution. Therefore, it is recommended to adhere as accurately as possible to the established ratio of 1: 2 (M200), where the first digit is the amount of cement, the second is the amount of quarry sand.

Image gallery

Modern technology for fixing toilet bowls in a home toilet. Fastening of all elements of the toilet bowl is carried out on a special metal carcass– installation disguised in the wall

True, the "installation" - a metal structure, provides for a slightly different form of installation - suspended. That is, plumbing is not mounted with emphasis on the floor of the toilet room, but remains suspended after installation.

Plumbing fixtures are made from strong but fragile materials. Therefore, when fixing a porcelain or faience appliance with screws (bolts), it is not recommended to use maximum efforts for screeding. Be sure to use soft gaskets (silicone, rubber, plastic), placing them under the screw heads.

Fasten the toilet to the metal screws carefully, using moderate force. It is highly recommended to use soft pads under the screw heads.

If glue is used for fasteners, great importance in achieving the strength of the connection, it has the quality of cleaning and degreasing the surfaces to be glued.

When using epoxy resin, it is necessary to strictly observe the ratio of resin and solvent in the process of preparing the adhesive mass. The adhesive must be applied evenly to the surface, to prevent the formation of air cushions.

When installing the device “on taffeta”, it is advisable to choose hardwood as a material. You can use multi-layer plywood, but in any case, you should provide high-quality waterproofing for taffeta. Humid environment dramatically reduces the durability of any wood.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

One of the options for attaching a plumbing fixture to the floor is discussed in the following video:

Which method of installing toilet bowls is the best is up to the owner of the property where it is supposed to mount and fix the plumbing.

However, when choosing a technique, it is recommended to take into account the possible loads on the toilet bowl, the material of the device (faience, porcelain), as well as the design features of the toilet room. A careful approach to business will certainly help to achieve the desired result.

Would you like to tell us about your toilet installation? with my own hands? You have useful information and photographs on the topic of the article? Please write comments, share your impressions and ask questions in the block below.

Installing a toilet bowl on a tiled floor can be done in several ways, depending on the design of the plumbing fixture. Before starting installation, you should carefully study the instructions, prepare the necessary tools and carry out preparatory work.

In most cases, you can carry out the procedure yourself without the help of plumbers.

After completion of the installation work, water supply is also carried out. It is also important to follow a certain algorithm of actions.

Preparation for installation work

The preparatory phase consists of the following steps:

choosing a suitable location for plumbing in the toilet, creating markup;
sewerage and water supply outlet. The ends of the pipes should be approximately 13-16 cm from the surface so that the device can be connected to communications;
if repairs are being made in the room, then first you need to put tile and then proceed with the installation of plumbing. Otherwise, you will need to cut out the necessary shape of the pedestal from the floor tiles.

After preparation, it is required to prepare the necessary tools.

Tools and materials

To install on a tile floor, you will need the following tools:

a marker, pencil or chalk to mark the outline of the base on the tile or floor;
a drill designed for ceramics and a drill for plastic dowels;
means - sealant to ensure waterproofing;
standard set of screwdrivers;
drill or perforator;
core for stripping the top layer of tiles;
wrench and adjustable wrench;
bolts for fixing the toilet to the floor;
pliers;
grinder with a diamond wheel;
connecting hose;
tap;
adhesive (for example, liquid nails), if you plan to use method number 3 for fixing plumbing to a heated tile floor;
plastic dowels;
plastic gaskets for bolts;
spatula to remove residual sealant or adhesive.

Mounting methods on a tiled floor

There are several installation options that differ in labor intensity and technology, they depend on the model of the plumbing fixture. It should be noted that all the procedures described below are not very complicated, however, for their proper conduct be sure to follow the exact instructions.

To perform the latter method, which involves the adhesive fastening of the toilet, it is desirable to have at least a little experience in repairs. If there is no experience, you can pre-practice on a small part of the tile.

If the tile on the bathroom floor is very expensive, then it is advisable to entrust the installation of the toilet bowl to specialists. Otherwise, in the process of work, it is possible to accidentally spoil the floor covering.

Toilet sink fixing types and corresponding mounting method:

Method No. 1 - is used with a vertical arrangement of fasteners, dowels are used in the process;
Method No. 2 - with lateral placement of fasteners, the toilet bowl is fixed to the floor with corner brackets;
Method number 3 - the use of adhesive in the presence of a system of underfloor heating and communications under the floor covering.

Method number 1 - with a vertical arrangement of fasteners

This method of installing a plumbing fixture on a tile floor is the least laborious. It is suitable for models in which there are ready-made mounting holes at the bottom. Installation instructions:

The optimal place for placing a plumbing fixture is determined, while the distance from the drain to the entrance to the sewer is certainly taken into account. This length will be required when selecting a corrugated pipe connecting the toilet to the sewer.
The contours of the selected installation site must be marked on the tile with a marker or chalk, and the location of the factory holes for fixing to the floor should also be marked. It is important that the product is installed strictly perpendicular to the floor, because. otherwise, the risk of a slight movement of the toilet bowl during fastening increases.
At those points that were marked on the tile in the previous step, the tile coating is knocked down with a core to prevent accidental slipping of the tool during the procedure. It is advisable to moisten the area where the stuffing will take place a little, this will help to do the job more accurately.
After the holes for the fasteners were made with a drill, the plumbing is installed. If there are no problems and the location suits, the toilet is removed, and a special sealant is applied along the designated contour. The use of such a tool will avoid the formation of water puddles under the toilet. Mounting holes must also be filled with sealants to make the fastening tighter and more reliable, as well as to ensure the waterproofing of the concrete screed.
Plumbing is being installed along the contour. Then the fasteners are carefully tightened so as not to displace the product. The sealant, which will certainly squeeze out under the mass of the toilet bowl, must be immediately removed with a spatula.
A strip of sealant is decorated with grout.
and corrugated pipe, plumbing is connected to the sewer system and cold water pipeline.

Method number 2 - with lateral placement, fastening to the floor with corner brackets

This method involves the installation of plumbing, in which fasteners are hidden. Such a procedure is more complicated than the previous one, since it should be performed only in accordance with a clear algorithm of actions. The main difference is the closest location of the sewer drain from the toilet.

Instructions for fixing the toilet to the floor:

Unlike the previous method, in this option, it is first of all recommended to carry out all pipe laying work. It is best if this is done before laying tiles as flooring.
Plumbing is installed without fastening, a contour is applied to the floor and marks are placed showing the points of the fasteners.
The lower part of the toilet bowl (the so-called "concealed fixing") is mounted on the floor. With the help of corner brackets, plumbing is fixed. Fasteners must be screwed alternately, not forgetting about the constant monitoring of compliance with the contour. This will allow for rigid installation and prevent even a minimal displacement of the plumbing fixture.
The upper component of the product is installed in the already mounted lower one, and then securely fixed through the side holes of the toilet bowl. At the stage of connecting the sewer communication, adjustment is possible.

After the complete installation of the product and checking the quality of the installation, the elements used for fastening to the floor are closed with special decorative plugs (so that these parts do not stand out from the interior design). The procedure is of medium complexity, requires utmost care and accuracy.

Method number 3 - use a sealant

Quite often, in bathrooms, a “warm floor” system is installed on an electric or water based therefore, drilling individual fixing holes is not possible. This can lead to a significant disruption in the functioning, because. increases the risk of damage to cables or waterproofing.

In such a situation, the only way out is to use products based on building glue. To fix the toilet to the floor on the tile, the following materials can be used: liquid nails, some silicone mixtures, resins.

Algorithm for installing a toilet bowl on a tiled floor:

Put the plumbing fixture and apply the outline of its base on the tile.
The surface layer of the tile is carefully scraped off with a diamond wheel or other similar tool. The resulting roughness will provide reliable adhesion to the toilet base. With the toilet, a similar procedure is performed.
At a distance of 3-4 mm from the created contour, a layer of adhesive is applied so that its main part remains directly under the pedestal. Any substance squeezed out after installation must be immediately removed with a spatula. If this is not done, after hardening, the adhesive can only be removed together with ceramic tiles.

The procedure for attaching components to the toilet, connecting to the sewer and water supply

The connection to the water supply also differs by type, depending on the design of the toilet:

in the presence of internal system water supply, a flexible hose or a special copper tube is used to connect. As a rule, such elements are sold complete with parts for fastening to the floor, but it is advisable to clarify this point with the consultant separately. Sometimes it happens that the tap thread and the thread on the copper tube do not match, then an adapter and sealing elements are required;
with an external water supply system, connection is easiest. As a rule, no additional details are required.

Regardless of the method of connection to the water supply, all connections must be coated with special sealants for plumbing fixtures to ensure waterproofing and minimize the risk of leakage.

Common Mistakes

If the master did not follow the algorithm when installing the toilet bowl on the tiled floor, the result may be the malfunctioning of the plumbing fixture, broken waterproofing (leaks) and the spread of an unpleasant odor in the room.
Watch the video

Common mistakes when installing on a tile:

Uneven location of the toilet - to avoid this, it is important to use the building level at each stage. The lack of an alignment step can lead to a violation of the waterproofing and damage to the plumbing.
Insufficient treatment of joints with silicone-based sealants. The agent should also be applied to the contour of the corrugation and the pedestal of the toilet bowl. The result of this error, most often, is the formation of puddles under the equipment or drain pipe.

When renovating a bathroom installed toilet sometimes some debris gets in. Before connecting the pipeline, it is important to check all components of the structure to ensure that there are no foreign objects. Otherwise, it may lead to blockage of the toilet.
Insufficient sealing of the reservoir valves or their damage can lead to leakage of the reservoir after a certain time.

Thus, the installation of a toilet bowl on a tiled floor can be done independently. Depending on the design of the model, the appropriate mounting method is determined.

After installation is completed, it may occur, see common causes and methods for their elimination.

When carrying out the procedure, it is important to strictly follow the instructions, then the installation will be done efficiently. It should be noted that if the owner of the apartment is not sure about own forces, it is better to trust installation work professionals.

Watch the video

Sometimes you have to replace plumbing equipment without waiting for repairs in the apartment. The slightest chip, crack can lead to serious consequences. And the quality of the water, even with proper cleaning, leaves unsightly traces of rust. Installing a toilet with your own hands is quite within the power of any person. You can, of course, invite masters from specialized services. However, with self-installation, a considerable amount is saved in family budget. The article contains the most detailed instructions and recommendations for choosing and replacing a toilet bowl.

Read in the article:

The basics of proper space planning in the toilet

To make the layout of the space in the restroom as comfortable as possible, it is important to follow some rules:

The distance from the side wall, washbasin or bathtub to the toilet must be at least 25 cm.
the distance in front of the toilet should be left about 60 cm.

The layout will be affected by the dimensions of the new plumbing, mounting options, the method of draining and the height of the toilet. Knowing how to properly install the toilet, you can begin to choose and plan the placement of the rest of the plumbing in the restroom.

The basics of choosing the right toilet for your home

The best solution when replacing an old toilet is to choose a similar equipment. It is important that the principle of fastening and the place of draining of the new equipment are identical to the old ones. It is desirable that the drain angle coincides with the outlet angle of the already installed sewer pipe. Otherwise, you will need to install additional corrugation or pipe fragments from the new toilet to the old connection.

Modern equipment can be classified into the following types:

Separation according to the form of structural units	Kinds
Plum shape	Horizontal;
	Angled 45°
	Vertical
In the shape of a bowl	poppet
	visor
	funnel-shaped
According to the shape of the tank	Combined with toilet
According to the shape of the tank	Separately mounted on the wall
By fixing to the floor surface	2 point anchoring
	4 point anchoring
	Fixing on special corners

Do-it-yourself toilet installation: basic nuances and recommendations

The process of installing a toilet bowl with your own hands can be divided into several stages:

selection of new equipment;
dismantling of the old;
repair, if necessary, of the sewage system or replacement of individual elements. In addition, it may be necessary to replace the facing tiles;
installation of a new toilet, connecting the tank to the water supply.

Consider step by step the entire installation process.

What tools are required to install a toilet

Before work, you will need the following tools:

perforator;
yardstick;
wrenches and wrenches;
flexible water hose;
fum tape;
fasteners;
silicone sanitary sealant.

To install the installation system, you will need additional tools and fasteners. The entire set can be easily purchased at any outlet that sells sanitary equipment.

Removing an old toilet

Do-it-yourself toilet replacement can hide some difficulties. Consider the whole process step by step with recommendations for overcoming possible difficulties:

Before starting work, it is necessary to shut off the water supply to the tank.
Drain the water from the tank and make sure that its supply is stopped.
Disconnect drain hose.
Unscrew the cistern from the toilet.
Unscrew the toilet bowl from the floor.
Disconnect the bowl from the drain hole in the sewer pipe. If the equipment was installed a long time ago and the drain is smeared with cement, use a hammer and screwdriver to destroy the cement mortar. Before disconnecting the toilet, it is necessary to drain the water from the knee. To do this, you need to tilt it several times in different directions.
After all the manipulations, the toilet bowl can be removed.
The sewer hole must be temporarily closed with a plug or cloth.

Preparing a new toilet for installation

Before installing the toilet bowl on a tiled floor, it is necessary to check the surface for level. It should not have slopes and drops. In the case of replacing the cladding or installing a toilet bowl in a new room, you must first fill the screed according to the level and complete the tiling. Also, it will not be superfluous to conduct an inventory of sewer wiring.

How to install a conventional toilet with your own hands: a step by step guide

After the preparatory work, you can proceed with the installation of new equipment. Read the instructions carefully beforehand:

Illustration	Description of works
	Assemble and fix the drain system in the drain tank. Lubricate the gasket with silicone before installation.
	Install the toilet bowl, you must first install a rubber gasket between them. Before fixing the tank, coat the bolts with silicone and install conical rubber washers.
	Then you need to screw the tube with the float. Fix it securely from below.
	Set the bowl in place. At the same time, you need to insert the corrugation into the sewer hole in order to take measurements and outline the leg of the product along the contour, mark the holes for the anchor bolts. Rubber compressor the corrugations and the toilet drain can be smeared with sealant for reliability.
	Using a drill, drill into the tile, corresponding to the diameter of the dowel in the kit.
	To drill holes in the screed, it is necessary to replace the drill in the puncher with a drill of the same diameter. For control, it is necessary to mark a strip along the length of the dowel with electrical tape.
	Drive dowels into the holes, and install the equipment in place. Then fasten with screws with plastic gaskets. When tightening with a wrench, you must be extremely careful, as you can damage the ceramic product. After finishing work, install plastic plugs on the screws.
	Connect the water supply hose last.
	It is necessary to check several times the filling of the tank and the absence of leakage. On the this stage you can adjust the level of filling the tank with a float for economical water consumption. After all the manipulations, screw the lid to the drain tank.
	To install the seat, it is necessary to install gaskets on the brackets, fix them, insert them into the toilet bowl holes and fix them with a special washer from below.

The whole process of installing a toilet bowl with your own hands can be viewed on the video:

Installing a toilet with a hidden cistern

The arrangement of the sanitary room can be done taking into account modern technologies and maximum comfort. For the most demanding owners, equipment with a hidden drain tank is offered. It fits perfectly into the latest interior solutions. You can choose a floor model or a suspended, installed frame model. Installation of the toilet bowl The installation can be divided into 2 stages: the installation of the cistern and the installation of the toilet bowl.

Installation of a wall-mounted toilet for installation

Before installing the installation, it is necessary to make markings on the wall. To do this, use a tape measure and a level to determine the location of the central axis, then measure the installation perimeter from it. It is important that the distance from the edge of the tank to the wall is at least 135 mm. You should also note the attachment points of the equipment. The level will help you to accurately determine the horizontal and vertical lines.

Related article:

To understand and how to choose a hanging toilet for her, in this article we will look at the features different types, selection criteria and several popular manufacturers of this type of equipment.

Should know! Installing a built-in toilet with installation is only possible on a load-bearing wall.

After marking, it is necessary to drill holes for future fastening with a puncher. Then insert anchors into them and fix the base of the modular design. After installation, you need to check everything again with a level and align the system with height adjusters and plugs.

Next, you can install the tank. Fastening should be done with special connections that were included in the equipment kit. Then you can connect the system to the water supply. Using a plastic clamp, attach the sewer outlet and treat all connections with silicone.

To install the toilet with your own hands, you must perform the following steps:

screw the pins into the pre-drilled holes;
put couplings on the studs;
check the nozzles for compliance with the dimensions;
before installing the cushioning bowl, you need to install a gasket made of silicone or rubber;
install equipment and inspect all connections for leaks;
connect and fix the drain hose with clamps.

After the installation of the structure, it is important that the distance from the edge of the modular system to the wall surface does not exceed 210 mm. Otherwise, after installing the bezel, the length of the bolts will not be enough to secure the toilet.

Step by step process how to properly install the toilet, this video will demonstrate:

Installation of floor models

Do-it-yourself installation with a floor-standing toilet differs from a hanging one only in the way the bowl is installed:

first of all, you should fix the position of the knee with metal fasteners;
process the release with silicone;
install equipment and mark the contour and holes on the floor;
remove the bowl and install the corners according to the markup;
put the bowl in place, gently press the outlet into the pipe, fix the equipment to the floor with the bolts that were included;
after installation, you can connect the tank in the same way as in the suspension system;
at the final stage, bring the drain button into the hole prepared in advance on the panel.

Assembling the floor toilet with your own hands, you can watch the video below:

The main types of fasteners to the floor

The bowl can be installed in several ways:

when installed on a pedestal (tile) on 2 or 4 dowels. For reliability during installation, drop a little sealant into the holes and make a pillow of silicone along the contour of the equipment;
anchors installed in the floor screed during pouring. The method does not allow errors. It is important to choose the required anchor length so that you can then screw the nut when installing the toilet;
on a wooden base This method has been used in old days. It should be borne in mind that the humidity in the bathroom is increased;
on the corners that are fixed on the floor. Fastening is carried out through the side holes in the leg of the equipment;
on glue. The floor surface is treated with sandpaper to increase adhesion, then it must be degreased with any solvent. An epoxy adhesive with a thickness of 4 mm or more is applied along the previously applied contour of the equipment leg. The equipment is carefully installed, with the simultaneous combination of the drain and the sewer pipe. After 12 hours you can use the restroom.

The main types of fasteners to the wall

Mounting of wall equipment is carried out only to the bearing surface of the wall using a metal frame. The flat cistern and piping are behind a drywall bezel. The metal frame and the toilet are attached to anchors embedded in the load-bearing wall.

The main types of connecting the toilet to the sewer

To attach the bowl to the sewer, you need to select pipe fittings based on the size and installation option. Fittings should be installed before the equipment is fixed to the floor. Consider the main connection options, their differences and installation recommendations.

Fan pipe or plastic pipe

The fan pipe is used when a vacuum can form in the sewer system to prevent the hydraulic seal from breaking and penetration unpleasant odors into the room. Pipe installation is recommended in multi-storey buildings with a large number of water intake points.

Manufacturers offer eccentrics and pipe fittings with a check valve that work on a principle similar to that of a fan pipe.

It is made in one piece. When selecting, it is important to choose a product with a diameter that matches the junction of the equipment. In case not right choice diameter, it is impossible to correct flaws.

Eccentric

The cuffs consist of 2 branch pipes with a displaced center, interconnected by soldering. With this connection, you can quickly and easily connect the toilet to the sewer. It is important to determine the required length before starting work.

A strong connection is provided by an o-ring, so when connecting to a plastic sewer, there is no need to use additional sealant. It will be needed in case of connection to cast iron pipes.

Eccentric sleeves are not suitable for every connection;

Corrugation

The corrugated sleeve is the ideal connection for complex and non-standard connections. Before you install the corrugation on the toilet, you must select a product of good quality. The savings in this case will be insignificant, but the damage is very tangible. You can choose a reinforced corrugation, this will significantly extend the service life.

How to connect the toilet to the sewer: connection features

Before you assemble the toilet, you need to decide which form of release is preferable and whether the purchased model of the toilet corresponds to it. It is important to know the features and nuances of connecting each release.

Bathroom with vertical outlet

Such an installation is possible in new houses or private housing, in which the piping is done under the floor. Vertical outlet eliminates the possibility of blockages and leaks. In addition, this design makes it possible to bring the equipment as close as possible to the wall.

Before starting installation in the hole on the sewer pipe, a special flange should be fixed with dowels.

Important! The axis of the fixing elements must be perpendicular to the axis of the equipment bowl.

To prevent unpleasant odors from entering the sewer, the sealing gum should be lubricated with sealant. Then install and secure the toilet.

Bathroom with horizontal outlet

Connection with a horizontal outlet is similar to installation on a corrugation. It is possible, as with the vertical one, to bring the equipment as close as possible to the wall. Its main difference is that before installation it is necessary to install a rigid system that will connect sanitary equipment with a sewer line.

When installing the toilet, you will need the help of a second person so that when installing the pipe, do not displace the elements of the sewer system. Before starting work, it is necessary to install the toilet bowl in place, mark the places of the fasteners, then remove it and drill holes of the desired diameter using a puncher. After that, install the dowels and put the bowl in place.

Lubricate the branch pipe and the opening of the sewer pipe with sealant. Before installing the mount, it is necessary to make several test drains to determine the leakage.

AT modern apartments instead of a rigid connection, corrugation is more often used. It is more mobile, with its use it is possible to move structures without installing additional reinforcement.

Slanted bowl

Its installation is easiest to do with an assistant. The installation is similar to a horizontal spigot outlet. You must first mark up, then drill holes, install dowels, put the bowl in place and fix it. If a leak occurs after a test drain, it is necessary to coat the joints again with silicone and leave for a while until completely dry. The 45° slope reduces the possibility of leaks.

Connecting water to the toilet bowl

After fixing the tank to the toilet, you need to connect the water. Before starting work, it is recommended to install a shut-off valve to regulate the water supply to the tank, with the help of which, in the event of work, it is possible to carry out equipment repairs without prejudice to other points of water intake in the apartment.

Then screw the flexible hose to the tank outlet and to the central water supply pipe. It is possible to use special seals or fum tape for the strength of the connection.

Estimated prices for installation work

In order to choose an installation company, you can contact a service organization or a plumbing company for help. At the same time, it is important to conclude a contract and prescribe a warranty period for installation work.

Here are the approximate prices for the main work on the re-equipment of the bathroom:

In addition, funds may be needed for preliminary consultation, replacement of sewer pipes and adjustment of equipment. The final amount is not small. Self installation, significantly saves personal funds that can be invested in the purchase of more quality equipment.

Conclusion

Finishing the toilet with tiles almost always occurs in the absence of plumbing units - a toilet bowl and accessories. This is due to the fact that it is much more difficult to lay the tiles “round” later. Difficulties will also arise when laying ceramics on the walls - the toilet will simply interfere. Therefore, the installation of "amenities" is planned after the completion of all finishing works. There are several ways to install plumbing.

Preliminary preparation for installation

The work comes down to marking the place for the toilet itself, removing the sewer drain and pipes with cold water. The ends of the drainage and filling system must protrude from the surface by at least 15 cm, otherwise a high-quality connection will not work and work will also have to be done to build up the pipes. To prevent this from happening, a sufficient distance is taken care of at the stage of rough alignment of the walls and floor.

Tools and materials

In addition to the toilet, you will need:

Corrugated drain pipe.
Water hose for cold water and a ball valve to the pipeline.
Tape-fum or tow.
Sealant or epoxy. For decorative embedding - the remains of grout from the tile.
Drill with drills for ceramics and concrete.
Wrench.
Screwdrivers.
Kern.
Pencil, chalk.
Spatula, cleaning products.

Fasteners, as a rule, are included in the toilet bowl package. If this is not provided, anchor bolts are purchased in accordance with the diameters of the holes. It is important to purchase them in an anti-corrosion design - leaks or condensation in the toilet are inevitable, which will certainly respond with rust.

Method of fixing the toilet bowl to the tile No. 1

Least costly in terms of effort. Suitable for mounting a toilet bowl with "ears" - the lower parts with drilled technological holes for fastening. The algorithm is the following:

The toilet is installed in the desired location. It is important to estimate the distance of the drain hole to the sewer pipe in order to stretch the corrugation effortlessly. The contours of the pedestal are outlined with chalk and the centers of the holes are marked with a pencil, setting it strictly perpendicular to the floor. Otherwise, there is a risk of moving the plumbing while tightening the bolts.
At the marked points, the tile coating is knocked down with a core. So, the drill will not slip off the mark during operation. To do the job carefully, it is recommended to moisten the place for stuffing.
Drill holes for the bolts and try on the toilet in place. If everything suits, the plumbing is removed and a sealant or resin is applied along the contour of the chalk line. So, it is possible to avoid moisture under the toilet bowl in the future. All holes for fasteners are filled with sealant to seal the fasteners and waterproof the concrete.
Install the toilet along the contour and begin to tighten the bolts. They act evenly so as not to move the plumbing. The sealant squeezed out under the weight is immediately cleaned with a spatula. After installation, the sealant strip is decorated with grout.

It remains to mount the components - corrugation, tank - and connect the entire structure to the cold water pipeline.

Method of fixing the toilet bowl to the tile No. 2

Installation of a toilet bowl without protruding elements is distinguished by the aesthetics of the result. It is somewhat more complicated and it is impossible to do the work correctly without an exact algorithm. So:

A distinctive feature of the design will be the drain holes of the sewer system as close as possible to the plumbing. To do this, first carry out a set of works with pipes. It is advisable to do this before finishing the bathroom with tiles.
Further, similarly to the first method, the contour of the base is outlined and marks are set for fasteners.
Part of the toilet - a hidden mount - is installed on the floor. It is screwed to the floor with bolts, the holes for which are pre-drilled. The installation is rigid, it is impossible to allow displacement, therefore, the fasteners are wrapped in turn, constantly monitoring the contours.
Then, the toilet is inserted into lower part and fixed through the side factory holes. You should not be zealous - there will be an adjustment during the installation of the sewer.

After the design is fully assembled and satisfies in operation, the fixing bolts are closed with decorative plugs and the toilet bowl takes the form of solid ceramics. Installation is simple, but requires care.

Way of fastening of a toilet bowl No. 3

In the event that a warm floor with a water or electrical system is installed in the toilet, drilling holes for fasteners cannot be done - there is a risk of violating the integrity of the waterproofing or wire. In this case, fastening occurs with the help of adhesive mixtures - resins, liquid nails, silicones with additives. How to do it right:

The outline of the plumbing base is outlined.
With a rough sandpaper or a narrow special diamond wheel, the top layer of the tile is removed to create a rough surface. This will provide better adhesion to the pedestal. Similar work is carried out with the toilet.
A layer of fixing composition is placed thick, at a distance of 2-3 mm from the outlined contour. This is necessary in order for the bulk to remain inside. Extrusions are removed immediately, otherwise they can only be disposed of together with ceramic tiles. The joints between the floor and the edge of the base are rubbed with a decorative composition.

That's actually all the processes. They are inaccessible to amateurs, especially if the tile is expensive, it is better to outsource the work to professionals who give a guarantee for their own installation. If, nevertheless, it is decided to do it on your own, then training on a piece of tile is necessary.

The procedure for attaching components to the toilet

First, a corrugation is mounted to the outlet and to the sewer riser. You should not skimp on the quality when buying - it ensures the tightness of the drain and the prevention of unpleasant amber in the room. Then, a tank is installed on the toilet bowl using the bolts included in the kit. Next, the installation of the plumbing structure to the water supply is carried out. Only in this way will proper operation be ensured.

Installing a toilet on a tiled floor: video

To help home master a video is offered with a detailed do-it-yourself toilet installation process. We hope the instructions are helpful.