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Infusion of chamomile flowers application. Chamomile tincture - alcohol solution

Chamomile is the most studied medicinal plant. It has been guarding human health since ancient times. The first description of a healing inflorescence appeared in the 5th century BC. To date, the topic "chamomile - useful properties and contraindications" has published the largest number of scientific publications. No other medicinal plant has deserved such close attention of physicians and biologists.

Chamomile is the most widely used medicinal plant. As a pharmacy, it is registered in 26 countries around the world. It is gold growing underfoot, an everyday product and a medicinal elixir.

The medicinal properties of chamomile are determined by the high content in it essential oil(up to 0.8%), the largest amount of which is contained in the inflorescences. Therefore, baskets are the main medicinal raw material.

The main thing active substance chamomile oil - chamazulene.

It is an aromatic compound that has the following properties:

stimulates the brain;
calms the nervous system;
relaxes smooth muscles, relieves spasm, activates cerebral blood flow;
increases heart rate, supports the heart;
prevents the development of an allergic reaction;
has a positive effect on the functioning of the digestive tract, extinguishes inflammation, promotes healing of the mucosa, relieves pain, and reduces gas formation.

Chamomile is considered a natural antidepressant. It sets the brain for productive activity and at the same time calms the nerves, restores sleep, normal performance.

Chamomile grass is harvested in smaller volumes. It is not as rich in essential oils (up to 0.4%) as inflorescences, but in terms of the amount of flavonoids - natural antibiotics, it bypasses bright baskets.

Chamomile bioflavonoids inhibit the activity of pathogenic fungi and bacteria. Stop the processes of fermentation in the intestines. Infusions are effective for external and internal use. Chamomile is used for washing, washes, baths, lotions, irrigation and compresses.

Organic acids and aromatic substances contained in the inflorescences have a healing and anti-inflammatory effect. Infusions are used for irrigation of hemorrhoids and genitals, gargling, washing the nose, washing the face, rinsing the hair.

Chamomile remedies relieve itching, suppress redness, remove inflammation, so they are applied as lotions for various kinds of rashes, conjunctivitis, and stomatitis.

Chamomile color is an effective choleretic. The decoction relieves spasm of the ducts, improves the discharge of bile. Regulates appetite and digestion, has a mild laxative effect.

The flowers of the plant are steamed for colds, flu and bronchitis. Drink as a diaphoretic and anti-inflammatory at any stage of the disease. Chamomile thins phlegm, improves its discharge, fights cough and high fever.

Yellow, odorous, field chamomile: benefits for the body

Chamomile is the most valuable specimen. All other plant species are inferior to it in content. useful substances. Infusions and decoctions from the pharmacy inflorescence are the most active in the treatment of internal diseases. Other types of the common flower are used externally.

Chamomile odorous is considered weed. However, it is also harvested and essential oil is obtained from it. But due to the fact that it lacks the main therapeutic component of chamazulene, odorous chamomile extract is recommended only as an external agent, for preparing baths, lotions, and filling aromatic lamps.

The yellow chamomile and the field chamomile actually belong to the genus Umbilicus and, botanically speaking, are not daisies. These are wild or cultivated plants that are cultivated for decorative purposes. They have no medicinal value.

The use of chamomile and its beneficial properties:

Chamomile decoction

A decoction of chamomile is used as an analgesic for gastritis and stomach ulcers. It is prescribed for inflammatory diseases of the intestinal mucosa, accompanied by spasms and flatulence. Chamomile suppresses nausea and heartburn, stimulates the secretion and outflow of bile, increases appetite.

Decoction is treated with inflamed hemorrhoids. With the use of the agent, microclysters are prepared to relieve swelling of the intestinal mucosa.

A decoction is added to baths for gout. For joint pain, warm compresses are applied.

Benefits of chamomile tea

The infusion has a mild sedative and antispasmodic effect. It inhibits the development of an asthmatic attack. Prevents bronchospasm.

With infusion of chamomile, inhalations are prepared for laryngitis, tonsillitis, tracheitis. They treat the nasopharynx during the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract.

Chamomile tea

Chamomile tea soothes the stomach and intestines. The drink reduces gas formation and stops rumbling in the stomach. Tea heals nerves, fights insomnia, activates the immune system. It is a good remedy for the prevention of seasonal diseases. Chamomile tea with honey and cream promotes sound sleep.

Chamomile oil

The essential oil is diluted with water and used externally. In case of inflammation of the gums and teeth, the oral cavity is treated. Rinses are prescribed for stomatitis and gingivitis. Essential oil kills harmful bacteria and eliminates bad smell.

A solution of essential oil is used to irrigate skin areas in the presence of dermatitis, neurodermatitis, ulcerative lesions. Lotions relieve itching and swelling in places of insect bites.

Diluted essential oil is used for douching with vaginitis, colpitis, cervical erosion, urethritis and prostatitis.

Treatment of diseases with chamomile

The main active substance necessary for the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases is chamazulene. The longer the vegetable raw material is boiled, the more of this component is found in the solution, since during the heating process it is additionally formed from by-products. Therefore, in the treatment of digestive disorders, it is the decoction that is used as the most effective dosage form.

The drink is prepared in a water bath. A spoonful of dry inflorescences is poured into a glass hot water. Simmer on fire for 30 minutes. Remove, insist 3-4 hours, filter and consume half a cup three times a day before meals. The course of treatment is regulated by the doctor, depending on the severity of the disease.

A decoction is used occasionally to relieve joint pain in gout. They are abundantly moistened with gauze, which is applied hot to the affected area. The compress is wrapped with heat-insulating materials and left for 1-2 hours.

For setting microclysters in the treatment of hemorrhoids, 30-50 ml of warm chamomile broth is used.

To prepare the infusion, put a tablespoon of medicinal raw materials in a glass of boiling water. Insist under the lid for 3-4 hours.

In the treatment of asthma, the solution is taken at night, one-third of a glass for 2-3 weeks. During a cold, gargle 3 times a day after meals until the symptoms are completely eliminated. At high temperature one-time take a glass of hot drink.

Chamomile tea is brewed as an infusion, but aged for a shorter time. It can be strained after 10 minutes.

To improve health, you need to drink one cup a day in the morning on an empty stomach. It is possible during the whole unfavorable season.

Essential oil for external use diluted clean water(a teaspoon per glass). Apply to the gums in the form of applications for stomatitis up to three times a day. With the same multiplicity, they gargle with sore throat and treat the affected skin. Treatment lasts until full recovery.

Useful properties of chamomile for women and children

Chamomile is considered an effective female plant. It helps relieve menstrual pain. medicinal herb For centuries, it has been used to treat external inflammations: vaginitis, colpitis, thrush, etc. Swabs with chamomile are laid in case of cervical erosion. In addition, the sedative effect of the plant can alleviate the symptoms of menopause.

Chamomile is an effective remedy for babies. Pediatricians recommend it to soothe the intestines with colic. Drinking tea before bed helps you fall asleep. Chamomile baths eliminate the symptoms of diathesis.

Older children can gargle with a medicinal infusion. At a high temperature, a child from the age of 12 can be offered a glass of chamomile instead of a pharmacy antipyretic.

Application in cosmetology

Among any cosmetic products, you can find products with the addition of chamomile extract. This plant is so popular due to its antiseptic properties. It is added to shampoos, creams, lotions, toothpastes, body oils, lipsticks, soaps, etc.

Chamomile soothes the skin, relieves inflammation and itching. Prevents the development of allergies. Softens, restores, heals, removes redness. Suitable for sensitive skin.

Chamomile is versatile. Moisturizes and removes excess sebum at the same time. Restores balance. Included in skin care products for all skin types.

Creams and lipsticks with chamomile form an invisible polysaccharide film on the surface of the face, which prevents the evaporation of moisture and creates favorable conditions for the action of natural antioxidants. Chamomile in the composition of cosmetics prevents premature aging.

Contraindications for the use of the plant

Instructions for chamomile indicate the presence of contraindications during pregnancy. Women in position should consult with their doctor about the appropriateness of such treatment.

Children's age is not an absolute contraindication. Some pediatricians allow chamomile from birth. But if the child is under 12 years old, then in each case an individual consultation is needed.

Despite the fact that chamomile has anti-allergic properties, it itself can provoke negative reactions. Therefore, with individual intolerance, its use is unacceptable.

We tend to overlook what is available. The flower familiar to us is no longer perceived as a miraculous plant. But chamomile can cure a whole range of diseases. Traditional medicine is an inexpensive and easy way to improve your health.

In the article we discuss chamomile tincture. You will find out what useful properties and contraindications for use the plant has. Following our advice, you will learn how to prepare medicines for the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract, kidney disease, cystitis, acute gastritis, gastric disorders, stomach and intestinal cramps, diarrhea, dysentery, peptic ulcers, bloating, inflammation of the mouth and throat, diseases eyes and gynecological pathologies. We will tell you whether it is possible to give chamomile infusion to newborns and how to properly use the remedy during pregnancy and lactation.

The benefits and harms of chamomile infusion have been known since ancient times. This medicinal plant is widely used in both traditional and traditional medicine. Chamomile tincture is used in folk medicine and cosmetology Tincture has a mild anti-inflammatory, analgesic and disinfectant action. With regular use, the remedy restores strength and normalizes the functioning of the digestive system.

According to the instructions for use, chamomile tincture is used as an antispasmodic.. The drug effectively relieves spasms of smooth muscles of the intestines and stomach.

Due to its ability to stop bleeding, chamomile tincture is often used as a hemostatic agent. It has a pronounced antibacterial, astringent and healing effect.

Chamomile tincture has a beneficial effect on the nervous system. Regular consumption of the drink has a mild sedative effect, normalizes sleep and eliminates increased irritability.

You have learned the benefits of chamomile tincture. Now we will tell you how to prepare the drug at home.

How to prepare chamomile tincture

Before preparing a decoction of chamomile or an alcohol-containing tincture, it is necessary to prepare medicinal raw materials. It can be purchased ready-made at any pharmacy or assembled independently. flowers medicinal plant collected during the flowering period - from July to August. Then they are dried under sheds at a temperature not exceeding 40 degrees.

On the basis of medicinal raw materials, water and alcohol-containing products are prepared. Consider the basic recipes.

Ingredients:

Chamomile flowers - 50 gr.
Vodka - 250 ml.

How to cook: Pour dried chamomile flowers into the bottom of a glass container, add vodka and stir. Close the jar with a lid or a piece of polyethylene, put it in a dark place without direct sunlight. The optimum temperature for infusion is 20-23 degrees. Remove the product from time to time and shake thoroughly. Strain the finished product through a multi-layer gauze and squeeze. Pour the liquid into a clean container and store in the refrigerator.

How to use: Take 20 drops 2-3 times a day. The drug is drunk 20-30 minutes before a meal. It is advisable to dilute the tincture before this in 100 ml of warm boiled water.

Result: Chamomile tincture has a tonic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. With regular use, the remedy normalizes digestion and the functioning of the respiratory, nervous, cardiovascular and genitourinary systems.

For the treatment of certain diseases, it is better to use water infusions and decoctions. They have a mild effect and are gentle on the body.

Ingredients:

Chamomile flowers - 2.5 tablespoons.
Water - 500 ml.

How to cook: Pour chamomile flowers into a small saucepan, add water, stir and put in a water bath. Simmer the broth under the lid for 10-15 minutes, then remove from the stove, cover with a towel and let it brew for half an hour. Finished product filter through a strainer or cheesecloth.

How to use: Take 40 ml half an hour before meals no more than 3 times a day. Duration of admission - up to 30 days.

Depending on the disease, the dosage of the drug changes. We will tell you how to take a decoction of chamomile and alcohol-containing products for various ailments.

With inflammation of the airways

Chamomile tincture has anti-inflammatory and soothing effects. The remedy is useful in diseases of the respiratory system. To enhance the expectorant effect, the plant is combined with thyme in a 1: 1 ratio.

Chamomile tincture for inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract is taken 20 drops 2-3 times a day. Before use, the product must be diluted in a glass of warm boiled water. The course of treatment is 7-10 days.

For kidney disease and cystitis

Chamomile tincture effectively eliminates painful urination and inflammation. With regular use, the remedy normalizes the water balance in the body and normalizes the functioning of the kidneys and the genitourinary system.

To enhance the beneficial effect in the treatment of kidney diseases and cystitis, chamomile is combined with other components. For example, with dill seeds or anise. For the preparation of the drug dry ingredients are taken in equal amounts.

Herbal tincture is prescribed 1 tablespoon 2 times a day before meals. Duration of admission - up to 30 days.

With acute form of gastritis

For the treatment of an acute form of gastritis, an aqueous infusion of chamomile is prescribed. This tool effectively restores the gastric mucosa, eliminates inflammation and pain. To enhance the effect, the plant is combined with anise in equal proportions.

For gastritis, take 2-3 tablespoons of herbal tincture half an hour before meals. The course of treatment is 10 days.

For stomach disorders

In case of violations of the stomach, chamomile infusion in combination with St. John's wort is very effective. The tool has a pronounced enveloping effect and, when taken systematically, normalizes the work of the stomach, regulates the acidity of the juice and improves the absorption of food.

Infusion of chamomile for gastric disorders take 2 tablespoons after each meal. Duration of admission - up to 20 days.

For stomach cramps

Chamomile tincture has a pronounced antispasmodic effect. It is especially effective in the inflammatory nature of stomach cramps. With systematic use, chamomile infusion envelops the walls and restores the gastric mucosa.

To eliminate stomach cramps, 25 drops are prescribed half an hour before each meal. The indicated amount of the drug before taking should be diluted in half a glass of boiled water.

For diarrhea and dysentery

In case of violations in the work of the intestines, an infusion of chamomile is prescribed. It has a strengthening, anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antibacterial action.

For diarrhea and dysentery, 30 drops of chamomile tincture diluted in 100 ml of warm water are prescribed. The drug is taken half an hour before meals no more than 3 times a day. The course of treatment is from 10 days.

For peptic ulcers

For the treatment of peptic ulcer, an aqueous infusion of chamomile is used. If the disease is not in an acute form, then the use of alcohol-containing agents is allowed.

Chamomile tincture promotes scarring and healing of ulcers, has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. With regular use, herbal remedies restore the integrity of the gastric mucosa.

Water infusion is prescribed 2 tablespoons before each meal. An alcohol-containing agent is taken 20 drops diluted in 100 ml of warm water 3 times a day before meals. The course of treatment is from 20 days.

For intestinal cramps and bloating

In case of violations of the intestines, an alcohol-containing tincture of chamomile is prescribed. The remedy eliminates pathogenic microbes, normalizes the intestinal microflora and effectively eliminates painful spasms of smooth muscles.

Tincture is taken 1 teaspoon 3 times a day with 100 ml of boiled water. The course of treatment is 10 days. If during this time the discomfort has not disappeared, consult a doctor to prescribe a more effective medication.

With inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth and throat

For the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the mouth and throat, funds are used for water based and alcoholic preparations. Before preparing a decoction of chamomile for gargling, the plant is infused for half an hour.

To treat the oral cavity for dental diseases and inflammatory diseases of the throat, alcohol-containing products based on chamomile are used. They are diluted in water in a ratio of 1:2. With the help of the resulting product, the oral cavity and throat are treated.

Chamomile tincture effectively eliminates discomfort in the oral cavity, relieves inflammation and redness. With regular use of herbal remedies, the process of mucosal recovery is accelerated.

For inflammatory eye diseases

For the treatment of diseases of the organs of vision, an aqueous infusion of chamomile is used. The tool is used for lotions and eyewash. Procedures are carried out daily at least 3-4 times a day. This will allow you to get a visible result already 2-3 days after the start of therapy.

Before making an infusion of chamomile for washing the eyes and using it to treat the organs of vision, consult a specialist. He will give an unambiguous answer to the question - is it possible or not to use a herbal remedy for your diagnosis, and in what quantity. Usually, a weak infusion of chamomile is prescribed for washing the eyes.

In gynecology

Due to the antiseptic, enveloping, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, an aqueous infusion of chamomile is often used in gynecology. The tool is used for douching with erosion, thrush.

Before you prepare an infusion of chamomile for douching and start treatment with it, consult a specialist. In the absence of contraindications, a course of daily procedures is prescribed for 14 days.

How to use chamomile tincture in cosmetology

Chamomile tincture can be prepared at home Chamomile extract is widely used in cosmetology. It is used in its pure form for spot care for problem skin, added to cosmetic products. industrial production or included in home skin and hair care products.

For face

Water infusions and decoctions of chamomile for facial skin as independent means are used for washing. The herbal remedy is suitable for all skin types. It can be applied daily.

Water infusion of chamomile for the face can be frozen in special containers for cooking cosmetic ice. Use an ice cube to wash your face in the morning. The product tones, nourishes and moisturizes the skin.

For hair

A combined decoction of chamomile and nettle for hair is often used to care for dry and weakened curls. The product is used as a rinse after shampooing or added to finished cosmetic products. With regular use, the plant extract strengthens the hair follicles, nourishes them and gives the hair a healthy shine.

Chamomile tincture during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Expectant mothers are interested in the question - is it possible to drink chamomile infusion during pregnancy? Gynecologists recommend taking an aqueous infusion or decoction of a plant in case of malfunctions nervous system, for the regulation of sleep and general strengthening of the body. At the same time, alcohol-containing drugs are prohibited, as they can harm the baby.

Similarly, experts answer the question - is it possible to drink chamomile infusion while breastfeeding? If we are talking about a water-based product, then it gently calms the mother's nervous system and helps to restore strength after childbirth.

You have learned whether it is possible to drink chamomile infusion during pregnancy and during breastfeeding. Now we will tell you how to use a herbal remedy for the care of newborns.

Chamomile tincture for newborns

Water decoctions and infusions based on chamomile are often used as a means for bathing and washing babies. They are added to the bath with boiled water. For 10 liters of pure water, there is 1 liter of herbal remedy. Baths with a plant have antibacterial, disinfectant and healing effects.

Before preparing a decoction of chamomile for washing, you should consult a pediatrician. If the doctor allows the use of herbal remedies, then it can be used 2-3 times a week for hygiene procedures.

Answering the question - is it possible to give a decoction of chamomile to newborns, experts adhere to the following recommendations. For infants, a herbal remedy is useful in a minimum concentration - it is enough to brew 3-4 inflorescences for 1 glass of water. The resulting infusion can be given 1 teaspoon before feeding. This will help the baby sleep better and normalize digestion.

Contraindications and possible harm

Despite the many positive properties, chamomile tincture should be used only after consulting a specialist. With excessive use of herbal remedies, adverse reactions may occur in the form of nausea, vomiting, and increased blood pressure. If one or more symptoms are found, stop taking the drugs and consult a doctor.

Contraindications to the use of alcohol-containing chamomile tincture:

acute form of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
diarrhea;
individual intolerance;
During pregnancy and breastfeeding;
children's age up to 12 years.

For more information about the benefits of chamomile, see the video:

What to remember

Knowing how chamomile decoction is useful for the body, it can be used to cope with many diseases of internal organs and systems.
Plant-based preparations have anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antispasmodic, expectorant, disinfectant and hemostatic effects.
Despite the many positive properties, chamomile tincture should be used only after consulting a specialist.

Content

Pharmacy chamomile is popular due to its medicinal value. The essential oil contained in the baskets of the plant helps fight inflammation, has healing anti-allergic, antibacterial properties, is used not only in pharmaceutical production, but is also part of household chemicals (shampoo, soaps). The plant has become widespread due to its availability and a small number of contraindications. Texas scientists have proven that regular consumption of chamomile tea reduces the risk of death in people over 65 years of age.

What is chamomile

In nature, there are several types of plants, the medicinal variety has the largest set of medicinal properties. This is a herbaceous annual of the genus Matricaria, belongs to the Astrov family, is found throughout the territory. North America, Eurasia. The average length of the aerial part of the stem is up to 40 cm, a height above this mark indicates a lack of light during the growth period.

The stem is hollow inside, erect, the root of the plant is taproot, unbranched. The leaves are 2-5 cm long, arranged alternately on the stem. The well-known flowers of the plant have several white petals and a yellow center. Distinctive features are horizontal arrangement petals, a characteristic conical shape of the receptacle.

The cycle of plant development from the beginning of seed growth to the moment of flowering is about 4 months - from May to the end of August. Previously, a wild plant was used to treat exclusively gynecological ailments, today it is used everywhere. Pharmacy chamomile on this moment is a widely cultivated plant in a number of countries, since it has a complex of properties that have great importance for the treatment of many diseases of the human body.

Flowers should be harvested in June-August in dry weather, because then the inflorescences contain maximum amount essential oil. At first, it is necessary to collect the plant every two days, then the interval is extended to five days. Flowers should be dried in a dry room, carefully spreading them so that a kilogram is located on square meter surfaces. It is very important at the same time that the petals from the flowers do not crumble. You need to store blanks in paper bags, in a dark, dry room. Useful properties of chamomile persist for one year.

Composition

The benefit lies in the properties that are provided by the set of substances that make up the plant. Some of the ingredients:

carotene, vitamins C, B4;
biologically active substances (flavonoids, chamazulene, derivatives of phytosterol, aligenin, coumarin, matricin);
chamomile essential oil(content in dry flowers reaches 1%, has blue color);
organic acids (salicylic, phenolcarboxylic, isovaleric);
bitterness, mucus, polyacetylenes containing macro- and microelements;
polyene blends;
polysaccharides;
gum;
tannins.

Medicinal properties

Given the presence of a small number of contraindications, medicinal raw materials are considered one of the most safe means alternative medicine. Chamomile treatment is used in relation to pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract (gastrointestinal tract), gynecological sphere, genitourinary and other body systems as the main or additional therapy. The use of the plant for cosmetic purposes is also relevant, since it has a whole range of medicinal properties: disinfectant, anti-allergic, antiseptic, carminative.

In addition, the regular use of this herbal raw material helps to cope with convulsions, improve the functioning of the central nervous system, and strengthen the immune system. Also, the plant has the ability to relax the smooth muscles of the internal organs and blood vessels, has choleretic, diuretic properties. In relation to the digestive tract, chamomile plays an important role for the intestines, as it regulates gas formation, helps fight ulcers, gastritis, and colitis. In addition, the plant is effective in the treatment of diseases of the liver, biliary tract.

The action of chamomile over time leads to a steady sedative effect, helps fight depressive states, stops age-related psycho-emotional disorders during menopause. The use of infusions and decoctions is effective for colds, viral infections, fever. In addition, the application has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the following body systems:

gastrointestinal tract (improved digestion, increased appetite, reduced gas formation, regulation of microflora, choleretic effect);
skin, mucous membranes of internal organs (anti-inflammatory effect);
pathology of the respiratory system (removal of edema and spasm, relief of cough);
relief of toothache, headache (migraine);

cardiovascular system (synthesis of leukocytes, improvement of heart contractions);
disorders of the nervous system (anxiety, fear, depressive disorders, nervousness, insomnia, hot flashes during menopause).

For women

The use of chamomile raw materials plays an important role in the treatment of female diseases, carrying out cosmetic procedures aimed at prolonging youth. Initially, the plant was considered a narrowly focused medicine for restoring women's health, and only over time it became a universal remedy. This herbal raw material is used for painful menstruation, postpartum bleeding, diseases of the uterus, because it has a pronounced analgesic, hemostatic effect.

The benefits of chamomile are relevant for the health of a pregnant woman. The plant helps expectant mothers to cope with excessive gas formation, flatulence, and improve the functioning of the digestive tract. In addition, the plant has a sedative effect, which is especially important during pregnancy. Given the list of contraindications, use herbal infusions expectant mothers need only after consulting a specialist and under his constant supervision.

This is due to an increase in the level of estrogen in the blood of a woman after the use of plant materials, which is undesirable during pregnancy and lactation. Some manufacturers note in the instructions for chamomile products that the plant cannot be used during the ripening period. Chamomile is widely used in cooking cosmetics(creams, wipes, lotions, tonics) not only for whitening, skin rejuvenation, getting rid of freckles and age spots, but also for the treatment of problem skin (acne, acne).

Cosmetic products based on vegetable raw materials are suitable for any skin - they have moisturizing, nourishing healing properties, while normalizing the functioning of the sebaceous glands, improving capillary blood circulation. A popular acne mask recipe: add one beaten egg white, two tablespoons of lemon juice to three tablespoons of chamomile infusion, apply the mixture on a dry, clean face, hold for 20 minutes, after which you should wash your face. To achieve a sustainable therapeutic effect, you need to repeat the procedure twice a week.

Medicinal chamomile brings special benefits to hair, gives them silkiness and freshness, regulating the fat content of the sebaceous glands of the head. For this purpose, the following infusion is used, added to the balm: 200 g of flowers of vegetable raw materials are poured into 0.5 liters of boiling water, infused for 40 minutes, then the solution should be filtered. Apply the infusion every time you wash your hair, several times a week. After a month, the hair becomes noticeably stronger, dandruff and excessive oiliness disappear.

For men

The properties of decoctions, infusions of a medicinal plant are useful for the treatment and prevention of pathologies of the male reproductive system (for example, adenoma, prostatitis). For these purposes, the following recipe is used: a collection of chamomile, celandine, heart-shaped linden, St. John's wort (in a ratio of 1:1:1:2), pour 300 ml of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes, filter. Use a decoction in the morning and evening, the course of treatment is three weeks. In addition, herbal preparations are used to solve specific problems (for example, with excessive sweating).

For children

You can use the plant to treat childhood diseases after the baby reaches the age of one.. In this case, ready-made solutions should be diluted 2 times or special children's teas with the desired concentration of chamomile should be used. The plant has properties that contribute to the rapid healing of wounds, acne, burns, which is especially important for older children (compresses, lotions, and rinsing the mouth are used for this). Before using the funds, you should consult with a specialist for contraindications.

What is useful chamomile pharmacy in bags

Medicinal chamomile sachets are a convenient solution for problems where the dosage of ingredients is important, since in this case age-specific consumption rates are taken into account. In addition, packaged herbs are often made with the addition of additional medicinal herbs, such as yarrow, calendula, cumin, immortelle, which has a positive effect on the healing effect. Additionally, packaged chamomile tea for weight loss has become widespread.

Application

Chamomile is used both for external use (creams, douches, baths) and for internal use (infusions, decoctions, teas). The medicinal properties of the plant help to fight various pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract, genitourinary, cardiovascular, respiratory systems of the body. In addition, vegetable raw materials have antiseptic properties that contribute to the rapid healing of wounds, ulcers, thermal burns, acne, abscesses, acne. Therapeutic chamomile helps with stomatitis, periodontal disease, inflammation of the mucous membranes.

Decoction

Useful medicinal properties of a decoction of herbs have been known since antiquity - even Hippocrates described recipes for the use of this plant. Preparing a decoction is the most common way to use medicinal chamomile. In addition, there are a number of drugs that are widely used for inhalation. A common method of using the decoction is to rinse the hair - after a certain time of treatment hairline brightens, becomes silky, thick.

The resulting solution should be stored for up to ten hours at room temperature or 72 hours in the refrigerator, since over time the therapeutic agent loses its medicinal properties. Several popular recipes (it is necessary to use funds in the absence of contraindications):

1 tablespoon of dried flowers is poured into 1 liter of hot water, then the mixture is brought to a boil, kept on fire for 4-5 minutes. After that, the broth is cooled, insisted and filtered through a layer of gauze.
1 tablespoon of dried flowers, calendula, yarrow, St. John's wort, motherwort, buckthorn bark are mixed, poured with boiling water, insisted for 30-40 minutes. Drink the solution in a glass four times a day.

Chamomile oil

Chamomile ether has a blue color (sometimes with a brownish tint depending on the quality), a thick texture, a slight herbal smell, and is prepared by steam distillation of inflorescences (1 kg of oil is produced from 200 kg of raw materials). Essential oil is a mixture of all the active substances that make up the flowers, produced from several plant varieties with the addition of extracts of other herbs. In addition to essential oil, in the pharmaceutical industry there is a weaker version - macerate - an infusion of flower baskets, which can be prepared at home.

Chamomile oil has a strong diaphoretic, antiseptic effect, improves the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and central nervous system, relieves inflammation and spasms of muscle fibers, dilates blood vessels. In addition, it is believed that the oil has radioprotective properties, effectively treats diseases of the respiratory tract and ENT organs. Internal and external use of chamomile oil is allowed:

External use involves the point application of ether to the skin with a cotton swab for skin diseases (eczema, dermatitis), poorly healing wounds, insect bites, acne, sunburn (at the healing stage), dandruff (the oil is rubbed into the scalp, left for 30 minutes, then rinse). The treatment course lasts 7-10 days. For massage use a mixture of 5-10 drops of chamomile ether with basic massage oil.
Internal use has a beneficial effect in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, menopause, menstrual disorders. It improves appetite, strengthens the immune system, has calming and relaxing healing properties, and has a beneficial effect on mental activity and memory. For internal use, add 2 drops of oil to 1 teaspoon of honey, take the mixture twice a day, the treatment course is 5-6 days. It is strictly forbidden to take chamomile oil during pregnancy, lactation, children under 6 years of age due to contraindications, side effects.

Since chamomile oil has a moderately pronounced pleasant smell, it is actively used in aromatherapy, well tolerated by patients of younger and older age. For a calming and healing effect, you need to add a few drops of ether to the surface of the aroma lamp, relax for 15-20 minutes every evening. The bitter taste of oil has its own specifics, so such sessions are not suitable for everyone. In addition, you should use the funds carefully, taking into account possible contraindications.

Infusion

Vegetable raw materials prepared with alcohol have good antiseptic properties. It helps to get rid of cracks, scratches, boils, acne, cleanses the skin, relieves peeling (for this you need to wash your face daily with infusion diluted with water). The therapeutic effect is due to the special resistance to pathogenic bacteria - streptococci, staphylococci. The recipes are similar, they differ in the concentration of alcohol, the time of infusion, and the methods of application. Some popular tinctures:

4 tablespoons of the dry blank are placed in a glass container, poured into 0.5 liters of alcohol, insisted for three weeks. After filtering, used as lotions in the fight against boils, acne.
1 g of vegetable raw materials is poured into 250 ml of alcohol, insisted for one week, filtered. The resulting remedy has the ability to increase blood pressure and normalize work. of cardio-vascular system therefore, it should be used under the guidance of a doctor, taking into account contraindications. Use the infusion one teaspoon twice a day.
15 g of anise seeds, dill, chamomile flowers are mixed, poured with one liter of vodka, insisted for forty days, filtered. The medicine strengthens the general immunity, helps to resist seasonal diseases. It is used according to the doctor's prescription, taking into account contraindications.

Chamomile with honey

There is such a variety of chamomile decoction as tea, in its preparation are used various additives, honey. A popular recipe for a drink that has a sedative, carminative (therapeutic effect aimed at getting rid of flatulence) properties: mix crushed raw flowers, valerian roots, cumin seeds in a ratio of 3:2:5, pour two tablespoons of the resulting mixture with two glasses of boiling water, insist 20 minutes, filtered. Take the remedy with the addition of a small amount of honey, 100 ml twice a day (morning and evening).

The healing properties of chamomile and honey have been known for centuries, their combination can significantly strengthen the immune system, stop inflammation, lower the temperature, and cope with many diseases. Tea for weight loss is very popular among the female half of the population: one teaspoon of dry raw materials is poured into a glass of boiling water, insisted for 10 minutes. You should drink up to five cups of the resulting drink per day, the treatment course is up to two weeks, before using it is necessary to consult a doctor in order to identify contraindications.

Baths

Chamomile baths are effective after X-ray exposure, with liver pathologies, calf muscle cramps, and skin diseases. They have a sedative effect, tend to stop insomnia, anxiety, nervousness. Helps to cope with skin peeling, cracked heels. Used with caution, taking into account contraindications. A few popular chamomile baths:

0.5 kg of dry blanks are diluted with 2 liters of water, boiled for ten minutes, filtered, poured into a filled bath. Take such procedures should be up to 30 minutes every two days for two weeks.
10 drops of chamomile ether are diluted with warm milk or honey, an aromatic mixture is added to the bath.

Cream

Chamomile cream has a number of medicinal cosmetic properties, contains useful nutrients that promote healing, brightening, rejuvenation of the skin of the face, relieve redness and peeling of the skin. Cream recipe: melt 60 g of low-fat butter and three tablespoons of olive oil in a water bath, add two yolks, one teaspoon of glycerin, 40 g of honey, 30 ml of camphor alcohol, 50 ml of chamomile infusion. Everything is thoroughly mixed, transferred to a glass container. The shelf life of this cream is up to six months.

douching

This medical procedure is not a way to maintain personal hygiene, but is intended only for stopping the inflammatory processes of the female genital organs. For this, a special decoction is prepared: two tablespoons of flowers are poured with a liter of boiling water, insisted for 30 minutes, filtered, cooled. After that, a clean syringe is filled with a solution having a temperature of 37-38ºС and the procedure is slowly carried out for 15 minutes with relaxed vaginal muscles. There are a number of contraindications for the manipulation:

pregnancy;
menstruation;
a certain period (usually a month) after childbirth, operations, abortions;
age over 40-45 years (since in women of this age category, the hydration of the vaginal mucosa decreases, and the chamomile solution can cause even greater dryness);
acute inflammatory processes.

Plant materials are also used to treat cervical erosion. For this purpose, a solution prepared according to the following recipe is used: aloe leaves should be kept in the refrigerator for two days, then chopped, mixed with chamomile infusion (20 grams of flowers pour a liter of boiling water and insist in a thermos for a day). Hygienic tampons should be soaked in the resulting liquid, which, in order to achieve the maximum therapeutic effect, are placed at night for 10 days. Contraindications for the introduction of tampons are similar to douching.

How to brew chamomile

There are many recipes for brewing raw materials, all of which are based on adding hot water to crushed dry flowers. After that, for the best effect, you need to cook the mixture over low heat or sweat in a water bath. Then you should insist, cool the broth. In addition, there is a recipe for the so-called cold broth: 1-2 large spoons of vegetable raw materials are poured into a glass cold water, insist 8 hours, after which it is filtered through several layers of gauze. The use of brewed plant materials depends on the presence of contraindications.

Contraindications

The use of chamomile has certain contraindications. The main reasons for refusing plant treatment:

individual intolerance to the component;
acute heart, kidney or liver failure;
allergic reaction, irritation on the skin;
chronic diseases in the period of exacerbation;
in some cases - pregnancy, lactation.

Medicinal chamomile is a potent herbal remedy, so it is necessary to take responsibly the existing contraindications. Even chamomile tea should not be abused, since excessive drinking can cause a number of side effects: discomfort in the stomach, nausea, pain, pressure surges (both increase and decrease), bloating, and nervous system reaction.

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To prepare a classic chamomile decoction, you need to take:

2-3 teaspoons of dried chamomile or Roman chamomile flowers, whether whole or chopped;
A glass of clean water;
Metal saucepan or cauldron.

If necessary, make a larger amount of broth are taken, respectively, large quantities chamomile and water in proportion - 2 teaspoons per glass of water.

Raw chamomile is poured into a saucepan;
Fill with water;
Put on a slow fire and bring to a boil;
Boil 3-4 minutes;
Remove from heat and insist 30-40 minutes;
Strain through gauze folded 3 times;
Squeeze out the remaining raw material.

If crushed chamomile flowers are used for cooking, then they can be boiled and infused for a shorter time - 2 minutes and 15-20 minutes, respectively, since the active components from them in this case are released faster than from simply dried flowers.

The disadvantage of a decoction prepared in this way is that, when boiled, some of the active components of the chamomile itself decompose or evaporate. This disadvantage can be considered theoretical, since obvious differences in clinical effectiveness a decoction prepared in this way, and a decoction in a water bath or chamomile tea, is not detected.

Ready-to-use decoction of fresh chamomile flowers.

However, if desired, a decoction of chamomile can be prepared in a water bath. In this case, more active substances are retained in the final preparation.

How to make chamomile decoction in a water bath

To prepare chamomile decoction in a water bath, you need to take:

2 tablespoons dried flowers;
A glass of clean water;
Enamelware with a lid;
A saucepan that is larger than the size of an enameled container. So much water should be poured into it so that when placed inside an enameled container with a solution of chamomile, this water does not flood the chamomile broth itself.

It is advisable to pour chamomile directly with distilled water, but if it is not available, you can use simple tap water, but previously boiled.

Then the decoction is prepared as follows:

A pot of water is placed on a slow fire and the water in it is brought to a boil;
Chamomile is poured into an enameled container and poured with a glass of water;
An enameled container is placed in a pot of boiling water;
If unground chamomile flowers are used, then the product is aged in a water bath for 30 minutes, if the flowers are crushed, then 15-20 minutes is enough;
The enameled container is removed from the pan and set to cool;
When cooled to 40-50 ° C (you can keep your finger in the broth), the broth is filtered, the raw material is squeezed out.

The resulting decoction retains more of the beneficial properties of chamomile, but it is more difficult and longer to prepare it than in the previous version.

A decoction of chamomile in a water bath.

If the decoction is intended for drinking and is too strong, it can be diluted with warm water to such a concentration that it will have a normal taste. It is known that very concentrated preparations of chamomile can cause vomiting when taken orally, so they must be made in such a way that the patient himself drinks them without additional additives.

This is especially true for a child who may in the future refuse to take the drug he did not like.

For gargling or for various local procedures, it is advisable to use the decoction in exactly the concentration in which it is obtained immediately after preparation with the indicated quantities of ingredients - raw chamomile and water. In this case, its properties will manifest themselves to the greatest extent.

How to brew chamomile in filter bags

In many cases, for the preparation of chamomile decoction, only raw materials purchased in filter bags are at hand. Sometimes such preparations are easier to buy than bulk raw materials, sometimes patients prefer sachets, since they fully comply with sanitary requirements to medicinal raw materials.

In order to properly brew a decoction with such sachets, you need to follow the instructions for use for a particular drug, since different manufacturers and in different packaging may have different amounts of chamomile in each sachet.

Here are the instructions for preparing a decoction of chamomile from the filter bags FarmaTsvet. The packaging of this drug costs 50 rubles, in one box there are 20 bags, each containing 1.5 g of dry crushed chamomile flowers.

Filter bags are good because they can be brewed directly in the same cup from which the broth will then be drunk.

To prepare a decoction with such bags, you must:

Place 2 sachets in an enamel bowl;
Pour half a glass of boiling water;
Cover the container and infuse the product for 15 minutes. Every 3-4 minutes, the dishes are opened and the bags are pressed down with a spoon;
After 15 minutes, the resulting broth is poured into another container, the sachets are squeezed into it and boiled water is added until the total amount of broth is 100 ml (exactly half a glass).

If you need to cook the drug from bags with a different amount of chamomile, then select the appropriate amount of water and the procedure is carried out in the same way.

As a rule, on the packaging of each product with chamomile in filter bags, instructions for preparing a decoction from it are indicated.

In all cases - both with the use of loose raw materials and with filter bags - if necessary, other herbs can be added to the decoction: calendula, sage, mint, linden. However, it should be borne in mind that additional ingredients will change the properties of the final decoction, both useful and undesirable.

The widespread use of chamomile tincture for various pathologies is based on its useful properties for the body. Chamomile officinalis (pharmacy) is a herbaceous annual plant that many Russians often grow in the country.

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The site provides background information. Adequate diagnosis and treatment of the disease is possible under the supervision of a conscientious physician. All drugs have contraindications. You need to consult a specialist, as well as a detailed study of the instructions! .

From the dried parts of Dalmatian chamomile, infusions, tinctures, decoctions are made, which are later used for medicinal and cosmetic purposes.

Alcohol tincture properties

Its use lies in the fact that it is used in the treatment of many diseases.

The plant itself is rich in minerals and vitamins necessary for the body:

Vitamin C;
carotene;
Vitamin A.

They are important for normal vision and are a powerful antioxidant.

The tincture improves brain function. It is used as:

Antimicrobial;
Relaxing;
local anesthetic;
Healing agent.

It is known that alcohol tinctures - and Dalmatian chamomile, if the dosage is observed, have a stronger effect than a decoction of this herb.

An infusion of chamomile on alcohol can be harmful, especially with an overdose and uncontrolled use. It contains pure alcohol, which in large doses has a bad effect on the body.

A severe allergy can develop on preparations containing chamomile extract.

Abuse of this tincture causes headaches, fatigue, nausea.

In large doses, chamomile tincture can cause increased muscle contraction and even lead to bleeding. If it is used for a long time, then an exacerbation of chronic diseases is possible.

You can not take it simultaneously with diuretic drugs, severe dehydration may develop.

Indications for use

Alcohol tincture of chamomile can be:

Add to tea
Use for rinsing, diluted in water.

It is used in the treatment of colds:

bronchitis;
laryngitis;
Angina;

Chamomile has:

Antimicrobial properties;
Moderate antipyretic effect;
Stimulates immune system person;
Prevents the development of bacterial diseases.

Alcohol infusion of chamomile officinalis is used:

With skin inflammation;
Acne in teenagers;
With ulcers;
Furuncles on the skin;
Diseases of the eyelids.

It is used as a choleretic and weak diuretic, so it is indicated as part of therapy in the treatment of:

kidney disease;
bile ducts;
Liver.

Chamomile increases the secretion of gastric juice, so it can be used as an appetite stimulant.

With flatulence;
With intestinal colic;
With pain in the stomach;
To normalize the work of the digestive tract;
To improve the microflora of the digestive system.

Chamomile tincture:

Has a stimulating effect;
Activates the brain;
Has a vasodilating effect;
Used to combat migraines;
As a mild antidepressant;
Smoothes the symptoms of menopause in women;
Treats anxiety and depression.

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Contraindications for use

But there are absolute contraindications for the use of chamomile:

Individual intolerance;
Pregnancy and lactation;
Antacid gastritis;
Diarrhea;
With heavy menstruation;
mental disorders.

Antacid gastritis, unlike other types of gastritis, differs in that hydrochloric acid is completely absent in the patient's stomach.

Do not use chamomile preparations together with homeopathic preparations, this plant completely neutralizes their action.

Method of preparation and reception

To prepare the tincture you will need:

100 grams of chamomile flowers.
250 ml. Alcohol, 40% medical alcohol or vodka is suitable.

Chamomile must be crushed, put in a bottle and pour alcohol. Let the mixture brew for 2 weeks in a warm place, and then strain through cheesecloth.

Ready tincture should be stored in the refrigerator. Properly prepared alcohol infusion of chamomile will have a transparent appearance and smell pleasant.

According to the instructions for use, chamomile tincture (10-15 drops) is diluted in a glass of warm water and taken orally 3 times a day.

To treat ulcers, it is diluted with water in a ratio of 1 to 8.

This solution can be rinsed oral cavity and throat for colds.