Press for squeezing grapes - how to do it yourself from improvised materials. How to make a press with your own hands: mechanical, hydraulic, for the garage

An apple press allows you to make juice from fruits or make apple wine with your own hands by pressing. The basis of apple drinks is precisely a portion of juice, therefore your main task is to squeeze out the most delicious liquid from the fruits of apples.

All presses designed for squeezing apples and other fruits in order to obtain juice can be divided into several types:

  • Manual (mechanical). The main work is done through physical effort. At the same time, mechanical-type wringers are the easiest to assemble;
  • Hydraulic. The hydraulic juicer operates on the basis of a hydraulic pump that creates pressure for squeezing juice from fruits and apples;
  • Pneumatic. The principle of operation is similar to hydraulic devices, but air is used instead of water. It is pumped with a compressor, carrying out the processes of squeezing fruits;
  • Electrohydraulic. The most effective types of fruit pressing devices. The work of such apple presses is based on hydraulics and electrics. With your own hands, you only need to load the raw materials.

According to the scope of application, all apple pressing devices are divided into two categories.

  1. Household. It can be a simple screw unit, where the process of squeezing fruit is carried out due to physical effort. Also, a household juicer can have a hydraulic and electric drive. The Bogatyr juicer is in great demand among those who make apple juice at home. The Bogatyr juicer costs about 5-8 thousand rubles. At the same time, you can make a full-fledged analogue of household factory presses with your own hands.
  2. Industrial. The usual screw design of the press is indispensable in the conditions of large-scale processing of apple juice. This will require a conveyor belt. The belt press delivers large quantities of fruit for further juice production. The belt conveyor has increased productivity, which is tens or even hundreds of times higher than the performance of self-assembled household presses.

Product preparation

To obtain high-quality apple juice, competent preparation of the fruits themselves plays an important role. You need to do everything right so that your Bogatyr juicer or its homemade counterpart performs the processing efficiently and efficiently.

The essence of preparing apples for juice production is to follow a few simple recommendations.

  1. Prepare a container that will serve as a container for storing apples before sending them to the press. This is where you will place apples that are already directly ready for juice production.
  2. Provide your work area with plenty of clean water. The optimal solution is a hose with reasonably good water pressure. If processing is done at home, apples can be poured into the bathroom.
  3. Wash the apples thoroughly, removing all branches, leaves and ponytails.
  4. Depending on the equipment used and the characteristics of the juice recipe, you will need to peel and cut apples.
  5. Obtaining pure high-quality juice implies the need to cut apples into 2-4 parts, removing the core from them.
  6. In some cases, it is recommended to take a sharp spatula and crush the chopped prepared apples in a container. This will make small pieces of pulp from apples. So they will stand out even more juice. But the use of some presses does not require these measures. Apples can be loaded into the Bogatyr juicer simply chopped and peeled.

Production of a press juicer

Making a press with your own hands, when you have photos, drawings and video instructions in front of you, is not difficult. A simple but effective juicer allows you to make a large amount of apple juice, using raw materials as efficiently as possible.

Yes, a factory juicer can outperform a homemade press. But not everyone wants to pay about 10-20 thousand for equipment. Buying a factory juicer is relevant when you plan to process a large number of apples. That is, the cost of acquiring the device will pay for itself over time.

For domestic use, you can make an excellent homemade juicer. We offer you instructions for making a structure that allows you to make high-quality juice from apples.

The presented homemade juicer consists of several main elements:

  • Frame;
  • Pallet;
  • Barrel;
  • Piston;
  • Power point;
  • filter cloth.

We will tell about each of the components of the juicer separately.

  1. The frame and base are made of metal profiles by welding. When making the upper horizontal part of the frame, use a strong profile that will cope with the estimated loads. Lay a plywood sheet on the base. A pallet with a keg will be placed on it. Provide protection against corrosion and decay by covering the metal with paint and the plywood with a varnish composition.
  2. You can use a ready-made plastic pallet. Pallets from flower pots. Finding a component of the required size is not difficult. Make a hole in the side of the tray by inserting a tube for the juice to flow out. But plastic pallets can break. An alternative solution is stainless steel pallets.
  3. The material for the manufacture of the barrel can be a perforated tape made of galvanized metal or non-glued timber. If you use a beam, leave a gap between the strips no more than 5 mm. Wood is recommended to use from species of beech, birch or oak. But pine and other resinous trees should not be used for these purposes because of their biological activity. Resin can impart off-flavours and bitterness to the juice.
  4. Piston. From wooden planks make a square. In this case, two layers of boards are needed, located perpendicular to each other. Once you have a square, cut out a circle using an electric jigsaw. Round the edges gently with sandpaper or a file. So he will not get stuck in the barrel. When making a piston from boards, be sure to use oak, birch or beech. Biologically active resinous tree species are out of place here. A metal pancake can act as a substitute for a piston circle from boards.
  5. Power point. The optimal solution for independent production of a press of apples there will be a hydraulic jack. Its capacity of 2 tons is enough to cope with the production of apple juice. Hydraulic jacks have a small piston stroke, so you will need to make additional boards that should be placed under the jack. Use a galvanized stud for the screw. A handle is welded to the stud, and a nut to the frame. It will rotate the screw.
  6. filter cloth. To get juice and not applesauce, you will need to separate the liquid from the pulp. A simple and effective solution would be a fabric that carries out the juice filtration process. A high-quality and durable fabric with a mesh structure is suitable as a filter material. Vivid examples are polyester or lavsan.

Apple juice is a favorite product of many. It can be obtained from apples growing in your garden. Assembling a homemade press is not difficult. If you need a lot of apple juice, buy an efficient and reliable factory press juicer.

After the summer struggle for the harvest comes the autumn struggle with the harvest. A juice press is a device that can greatly simplify this task. It is used both in summer cottages and for industrial purposes. Has several configuration options. You can even create a simple device with your own hands. In different regions of Russia, it is most often used when picking apples, grapes, carrots, and other vegetables and fruits.

How a juice press works

The device has a mechanical type of control. Consists of:

  1. Baskets for loading vegetables or fruits. Depending on the model, it can be made of metal or wood.
  2. Press. He descends into the basket and squeezes its contents.
  3. The filter through which the squeezed product passes, leaving pulp, seeds, etc. in it. It is made of burlap and wooden gratings.
  4. Pallet where it flows finished product. Produced from different materials right down to the plastic.

If the juice press is manually operated, it takes a lot of effort to extract the juice. Especially when it comes to vegetables, herbaceous plants or hard fruits (). Therefore, it is better not to consider it as a gift for a woman. Only if a small volume is required for use in the kitchen.

How the device works:

  1. Before starting work, the products from which it is planned to make juice are cut into small pieces (or crushed).
  2. They are placed in a basket, distributing evenly over the entire plane (some devices use a special filter bag).
  3. Gradually, a press is lowered onto the basket, which compresses the contents.
  4. The drink is cleaned, passing through the filters and enters the tray.

This principle is called the cold pressing method.

The press does not heat the products, thereby preserving everything useful material that were laid down by nature.

Advantages and disadvantages

What are the advantages of this type of product processing:

  • all vitamins and minerals are preserved;
  • the minimum amount of waste is only 5%;
  • does not make noise when used;
  • simple design, easy to repair in case of breakage;
  • long work without spending resources;
  • is inexpensive;
  • can be easily carried from place to place.

Minuses:

  • if the volume of products is large, then the extraction will take a lot of time and effort;
  • you have to deal with the preliminary processing of vegetables and fruits (for small models, in addition to cutting, you also need to peel the fruits and remove the bones);
  • a lot of juice from one serving of the product does not work.

Before choosing, you need to decide on the criteria by which you need to evaluate the device.

Juice Press Control Types

Manual presses require the direct participation of a person in the pressing process. Automatic devices take effect when the button is pressed. The latter include hydraulic or pneumatic presses. Their purpose is to process a large volume of products, they are most often used on farms where big harvest or in manufacturing plants.

For normal suburban area an automatic juice press is not suitable, since there is no large volume and the cost of the apparatus is above average (about 500,000 rubles).

Types of presses

They differ in the type of mechanism and the nuances of assembling the device. Presses with mechanical control have a small production volume, up to 30 liters per hour. The units are simple, you can make your own. Well suited for use at home and in the country. The main structural element is a steel frame. It holds the device in place during operation.

Manual Screw Press

This device is the most simple and very convenient. A screw press for squeezing juice is elementary: it is driven by a screw. Under its influence, the piston is lowered. These units are inexpensive. The only negative is that sometimes they require considerable physical strength.

Hand press models are designed for approximately 2.5 liters of vegetables or fruits.

Jack press for juice extraction

They are easier to manage than screw. Fix the device on the floor, set in motion with a jack. Physically, this is much easier than turning a screw. It can be used in the country, right on the street. A jack press costs about 15,000 rubles and can produce up to 3 liters of juice in one full load.

Pneumatic press

Works in automatic mode. Sets in motion through the action of compressed air, which creates a compressor. It is advisable to use it in large farms, farms or in several areas. Able to process a large number of vegetables and fruits. Its price is approximately 80-90000.

The pneumatic press produces up to 14 liters of finished juice in 1 cycle.

Hydraulic

Looks like metal basket with holes. Inside there is a rubber bag into which water is supplied under pressure. The bag is filled and presses on the raw materials that are in the basket. The juice flows out through the holes into the lower reservoir.

There are mechanical, automatic and electric models. The device is driven by fluid pressure on the piston. And it is created with the help of controls.

There are two types of hydraulic juice presses:


Due to the complex design of the hydraulic press, its price is above average. In the private sector, it is used less frequently than screw.

Belt press for juice extraction

Used in the factory. Fully automatic, performs all functions independently. The automatic machine works from electricity, makes juice of a direct extraction.

Combined

Here, a screw and a jack are tried on together. Initially, juice is produced using screw mechanism. After it, the remains are squeezed with a jack. Effective on garden plots small size, convenient and easy to use.

Differences by type of raw material

In most cases, juice presses are universal. You can squeeze any fruits and vegetables in them. Some models involve the creation of oil.

A special press is only suitable for a certain type of raw material. For example, it is used only for citrus fruits or berries. It is not recommended for solid products.

Before loading raw materials into a press of any type, it must be crushed. Otherwise, the device may be damaged. For these purposes, a crusher is used.

How to choose a juice press

For a home, for a small company, a press of 3-5 liters is enough. There are special small devices with which you can prepare 1-2 glasses of juice. To give, when you want to roll up several cans of juice, use a screw or hydraulic press with a volume of 10-12 liters.

If there is a large garden, wine is produced or a press is used for apples in a large farm, you need to take a volume of up to 30 liters. Control is automatic or semi-automatic. small industrial production will require the ability to squeeze up to 200 liters of juice per hour. A pneumatic press for squeezing juice or an electric belt press is ideal here.

The harder the raw material, the more powerful the unit will be required. For juice from apples and grapes, you can use screw press but processing will take a long time. A hydraulic apparatus will give more juice than a screw one.

To chop fruits and vegetables, special devices are used - choppers. Any press can process whole fruits and vegetables, but the quality will be much worse, so it is not recommended to do this.

Do-it-yourself juice press - video

Press for pressing grapes - essential tool in the arsenal of any winemaker. True, the prices for this unit in the factory version are very high. Therefore, many owners of vineyards prefer to make this device on their own. Moreover, there is nothing supernatural in this unit. In extreme cases, grapes can be crushed with your feet, and very successfully, as Adriano Celentano demonstrated in the famous film. But it's better to use special means. You can make a grape press with your own hands from the simplest materials at hand.

Press designs

It is unlikely that for the extraction of juice from two or three kilograms of grapes it is worth collecting a press. For this purpose, a meat grinder or blender is quite suitable, with which you can chop the berries and then squeeze the juice through gauze. If we are talking about tens of kilograms, then you definitely can’t do without a press.

For high-quality squeezing of berries for the purpose of making juice or wine, many devices of their own manufacture are used. Drawings of homemade presses for squeezing berries can be found without difficulty. The two most common types of presses are:

  • lever;
  • screw.

The former are easier to make. Their disadvantage is that even with the use of a lever, the squeezing force is not enough for high-quality squeezing of berries. And getting something from the second or third spin will be almost impossible.

Lever Type Crusher

Crushing one grape with your hands is easy. It is quite another when there are thousands of these berries. Together they create serious resistance to compression, so the force must be appropriate. The easiest thing to do in this case is to use a lever.

For the manufacture of such primitive crushes, hardwood bars can be used. Of course, it will not be possible to qualitatively squeeze the pulp with such devices. Yes, and labor productivity will leave much to be desired. If you put up with increased losses and have nothing else in stock, then you can build such simple devices. The undoubted advantage of such homemade products is ease of manufacture. In addition, by actually squeezing berries manually, at the same time you can bring yourself into a good physical form.

Screw wringers

The principle of operation of a screw press is to create a constant pressure, controlled by tightening a screw with a thrust thread. The pressure of such mechanical press much higher than the lever, besides, the constant force of the impact expels the juice from the pulp better.

But greater efforts require greater structural strength, so it is better to make it from metal. The screw press consists of the following parts:

  • support frame;
  • screw with handle;
  • piston;
  • pallet;
  • separator basket.

This design allows you to squeeze juice quite efficiently, and not only from grapes, but also from more dense fruits. It can even be used for tough fruits like apples. The frame design is both fully welded and collapsible. Such a press works as follows. Rotating the handle, the screw is turned out to the end. A stainless steel tray is installed on the frame, which acts as a bottom and at the same time collects the juice. A basket with loaded berries is installed under the piston.

To reduce losses from splashes, it is advisable to make a solid fence around the separator from a thin stainless sheet. By turning the screw handle, the piston creates pressure, squeezing out the juice, which flows onto the tray and from there is discharged into another container.

Instead of a screw in such a frame structure, you can use a conventional manual screw or hydraulic jack. It is installed in the gap between the piston and the upper edge of the frame.

Gradually raising the jack and placing thick bars under it, you can achieve the same result as on a screw press.

When using a hydraulic jack, it is important to prevent hydraulic fluid or oil from getting on the berries.

DIY screw press

The most difficult when self-manufacturing screw press to find a pair of screw - running nut. Well, if there is a familiar turner, to whom this pair can be ordered.

For the manufacture of the frame, you will need a metal profile 40x40 or a corner. It can be made both collapsible, fastening the parts with bolts, and all-welded. The frame is a U-shaped profile connected at the bottom with a cruciform base.

A round metal platform is attached to the base, on which the pallet will be installed. A running nut is fixed in the upper part of the frame with bolts or welding. The pallet can be made from a sheet of duralumin or stainless steel by simply bending it around the edges.

The height and width of the frame must be calculated based on the dimensions of the separator basket. Taking into account the diameter of the basket, a wooden piston is also made, which is several fastened wooden bars, sawn around the circumference.

To prevent the screw from splitting the piston, a thick metal plate is installed at the contact point.

wooden basket

The separator basket is a kind of sieve that retains the pulp, but lets the juice through. Traditionally it is made of stainless steel. But you can make it yourself from wooden blocks (it is advisable to use oak or other hardwoods) and metal tape.

At home, the easiest way is to make a non-separable separator. To do this, the bars at regular intervals are attached to the tape using stainless steel screws, leaving a small gap between them. Then this kind of mat is wrapped around the piston to fix the desired diameter. After that, twist the last pair of screws. Such a wooden barrel with slots will quite successfully replace stainless steel.

For greater convenience, the separator can be made collapsible. To do this, you can assemble it from two halves by connecting them with pins. Washing this design will be much easier.

Important! When using a wooden separator, be sure to rinse and dry it after wringing to avoid mold infection!

In everyday life, there are often situations when you need to compress objects with great force. That is what they are used for different kind pressed devices. The most popular and reliable is the hydraulic design. Is it possible to make a press with your own hands of any complexity and use it in everyday life? To answer the question, you need to familiarize yourself with the types of equipment and functions in detail, and choose the right model for yourself.

Read in the article:

Purpose and functions of the press in everyday life and industry

The press is the most ancient industrial device, which in many cases is indispensable. It is used for pressing a wide range of various kinds products and structures (from jewelry to aircraft).


In fact, a press is a device that provides a powerful compaction of various substances, as well as:

  • produces liquid squeezing;
  • lifts and moves heavy objects.

To date, 4 main types are produced:

  1. Wedge.
  2. Lever.
  3. Hydraulic.
  4. Screw.

Types of hydraulic presses

Hydraulic models according to the type of construction are divided into: vertical and horizontal.


The vertical ones are:

  1. Pressurization.
  2. Pressing.
  3. Stamping.

To horizontal:

  1. Edit.
  2. Cutting.
  3. Flexion.

Vertical models can be found in construction and engineering. They consist of a pump high pressure, which is used for labor-intensive pressing. A low-pressure pump is used to work along the bed guides.

Hydraulic Press Applications

The popularity of hydraulics is growing every year in different areas. Such indispensable equipment, industrial presses, excavators and powerful cranes work efficiently, thanks to an unpretentious mechanism. Consider presses that operate on the basis of hydraulics and are used both in everyday life and in industry.

Device for silent blocks

Silent block presses are used to press in and out of automotive bearings. The equipment performs a wide range of maintenance, repair and prevention of cars.



Expert opinion

Tool selection consultant LLC "VseInstrumenty.ru"

Ask a specialist

“If you are planning your own mini car service or just repairing cars yourself, then you can safely purchase a hydraulic press for silent blocks or make it yourself.”

When designing the unit, the following parameters must be taken into account:

  1. Dimensions.
  2. Mass.
  3. Manometer installation.
  4. Calculate the parameters of the bed.
  5. Piston indicators.

There are many parameters for the development of this press. Some can stand passenger car 1 ton, others have a multi-ton truck. A simple press with minimal parameters is not suitable for a truck.


Advice! The simplest self-made device is made from a simple hydraulic jack with a conventional hand pump.

Description of the waste paper model

The press for waste paper is simply necessary for the house and a workshop. Over the years, many homes accumulate an amount of unnecessary paper that needs to be disposed of. The device is made of medium power. And it works from the mains, but does not absorb much electricity.


compact model able to dispose of a lot of unnecessary waste paper. The equipment is used, like a carton press, to eliminate tin cans and plastic bottles.

At self assembly the following parameters are taken into account:

  1. Piston settings.
  2. Bed parameters.
  3. Equipment dimensions.

For pressure, a hydraulic pump (manual or ready-made) is used. For the simplest model, a conventional hydraulic jack is used.

Briquettes for sawdust

Briquettes are common for heating private houses, this is the simplest and most effective method fuel. For these purposes, a sawdust press is made.


The fuel briquette press is a mechanical device that consists of the following elements:

  1. Base.
  2. Table.
  3. Power frame.
  4. Drive (mechanical or manual).

For a manual drive, a jack is often used as an addition, and for a mechanical electric motor. Also, the roller press can be attributed to the family of briquette presses.

Hay processing equipment

The device looks like a wooden box, which is planted on a frame made of reliable timber. Metal profiles can also be used as a frame.


The box itself is made without a roof, but with a gate. To make a homemade hay baler, you will need some materials:

  • Prefinished boards.
  • corners.
  • Metal slats for strength.

First, the processed boards are connected with metal corners, using fixing bolts. Then, for strength, we upholster the box with metal slats. We turn to the door or gate, which is mounted on hinges, like a standard door leaf.

To assemble the hay picker you will need:

  • The basis for the installation of all nodes.
  • The main part of the attachment to the forehead.
  • For a press of a box a running element.
  • Transport Pickup.
  • Chamber, cylindrical, with press and gearbox.

Advice! The main attention in the model should be paid to the walk-behind tractor. The more powerful the mechanism, the greater the rotation speed.

How to make a device for the garage yourself

If you want to make a press with your own hands in the garage, then it is best to use manual drive(hydraulic pump). The model consists of chambers with 2 pistons, which are interconnected by an oil pipeline. The hydraulic press operates according to Pascal's law.


For the garage, models are created based on a pneumatic piston, pneumohydraulic structures.


The device and design of the press. Types of different models and their application in everyday life

The principle of operation, for example, hydraulic equipment resembles a mechanism that, with the help of human efforts, can lift a load whose mass exceeds the ability of an ordinary person.


On this principle, hydraulic energy operates, based on different mechanisms:

  1. shock absorber.
  2. Drive unit.
  3. Pump.
  4. Brake.

Today there is different types presses powerful, industrial, and manual, intended for house needs.

Press for the production of furniture facades

The press is used for the manufacture of furniture facades based on wood tiles and PVC. And also for decorative overlays for door panels with your own hands. A vacuum press will become a reliable assistant in all these works.


Thermal vacuum press includes:

  1. Camera.
  2. Thermal module.
  3. The chamber is made of a rigid, stable material that is not subject to deformation and compression.

From the outside PVC film with sealed edges.

harvesting unit

The baler is an indispensable and reliable design for cases when it is necessary to completely remove hay and straw from the fields.


The unit itself is useful for the agricultural part. There are 2 types of cleaner, they qualify for both large industrial units and small models:

  1. Roll.
  2. Bale.

Industrial special equipment is an independent unit, and small models cling to a walk-behind tractor.


Each of the types has its own characteristics, therefore, before creating a model with your own hands, we recommend that you learn more about each model in more detail, watch the video:

Types of desktop hydraulic presses by functionality

The table press is divided into two main types:

  1. Universal.
  2. Specialized.

Specialized models perform one specific operation, with ready-made equipment for this action.


Universal presses have huge functional differences. Table structures are designed for different operations and are equipped with various technologies for each function.

mechanical press

The desktop manual press can work, both in automatic, and in a manual mode. The design gained its popularity due to its small size. The equipment is reliable and has great resources.


Thanks to the press in manual mode, you can process:

  • foam rubber;
  • cardboard;
  • polymers;
  • rubber;
  • skin;
  • various kinds of metals.

Most often, this model can be seen in locksmith production. Thanks to the press, craftsmen significantly save time on the manufacture of bearings and pressing.

Vibropress and its application

This is an indispensable device for the construction of country houses:

  1. Blocks of concrete.
  2. Expanded clay blocks.
  3. Pavement tiles.

If you make a home model of a vibropress with your own hands for the home, then you can stamp blocks in unlimited quantities, providing at least your own construction, and at most your business.

Electro-hydraulic press

Equipment such as electric hydraulic press is used not only in large industrial enterprises but also in conventional workshops.

Precisely at the expense electric drive, you can solve a significant part of the problems:

  • many types of work with metal products;
  • work with bearings and shafts (production, pressing);
  • pressing products from wood shavings.

You can buy a hydraulic press with an electric drive, but not every ordinary man in the street can afford such a luxury. We offer you to watch a video on how you can make the equipment yourself:

Garage hydraulic press device, drawings, assembly

Experienced motorists make this kind of model on their own from improvised raw materials, which will subsequently allow them to perform a number of free car repair and maintenance work.


Note! In the independent production of hydraulic presses for the garage, in frequent cases, the use of a manual drive is provided.

  1. We need a hydraulic pump.
  2. Choose a model: desktop or floor.
  3. Drawing with dimensions.

Before we make a hydraulic press, we need to develop a drawing with dimensions and a small instruction.

Designing drawings of a hydraulic press with your own hands

Before making an individual model, you need to decide exactly what type of activity the device will be used for and what power it should be.

The next and important stage is the development of a do-it-yourself hydraulic press drawing, consider several models:

ModelsDescription
Complex hydraulic modelA schematic drawing of a general view requires time and the necessary specialized equipment.
Simple manualAutomobile, simple. It is quite possible to do it yourself by reading the instructions.
Conventional tire changerTwo speed with hand pump. There is a self-return system. Mobile piston.
floor modelThere is an overload valve. Floor installation, two speeds, manual drive of the pump.

The model is assembled in simple conditions
When creating a thick-walled pipe is used. For floor construction, you will need channels or corners with thick walls.

Advice! Before developing the drawing, we determine the scheme and installation of the jack.


In most cases, the jack is installed from below at the base. The development of the drawing includes such an important detail as the device of the bed. This is very important point, because all the load goes to it, so you need to take care of the strength even before production.


How to make a DIY hydraulic press for a garage?

A small step-by-step instruction:



  1. For the desktop you need a channel or a metal pipe.
  2. The cutting strips will go for the table guides. The length of the rails and the width of the bed must be the same.
  3. After work, the equipment is assembled and bolted.
  4. Do-it-yourself hydraulic press provides for the manufacture of an adjustable removable stop, which is made in the same way, but in the strips opposite the racks we make holes for fixing.

The installation of spring elements and a jack is the final stage in the installation of a hydraulic press for a garage. There are cases when the jack is not needed, it can be safely removed from the equipment.

1 (thrust beam on top);

2 (fasteners);

3 (jack up to 20 t);

4 (spring mechanism);

5 (movable structure);

6 (stopper);

7 (device for adjustment);

8 (transverse design);

9 (support legs).

Everything is securedThere are two options: with the help, which is more reliable. Has bolt-on mounting Do-it-yourself hydraulic press from a jack bolted drawingHere it is necessary to accurately calculate the press force Beam mounting will be needed for greater rigidityYou can come up with a reference element yourself, depending on your imagination. The presence of a crossbar from below is mandatory, for rigidity.

Advice! In the production of a hydraulic press from a jack, first of all, it is necessary to ensure the strength of the frame, it is on it that the load will be placed.

Which jack is suitable for our design

To date, the glass jack is most often used for the production of a hydraulic press. There are inexpensive devices that are able to squeeze out more than twenty tons.


Note! But there is a problem in using such equipment, they are not able to function upside down.

It seems logical to fix the jack on the upper beam, and use the lower one as a support, but in this case the jack will have to be finalized.

Design modification:

  • Option 1: install the tank and connect it to the hole for filling the jack with a silicone tube.
  • Option 2: will require a new development of the jack itself.

Clamp system operation

To make a press from a hydraulic jack with your own hands, a rod is formed. Many masters claim that it is not convenient to use. We need a large area for the development of various, large molds and parts of large dimensions.

Ingots can be used as blocks, in which blind holes are made for strengthening with the main design of the press. If there are no financial opportunities, then the nodes can be made independently. In the beam, you need to make a hole where the heel of the jack should enter, with almost no gap. Then we make several holes for the return mechanism.


Then, in the upper part of the assembly, we weld a piece of pipe for planting a jack. lower part weld with corners.

The role of the adjustable support beam

For fastening a portable beam, steel massive fingers are suitable. On the vertical part of the frame we make a series of round notches at different heights. The diameter of the notches must match the cross section of all bolts.


Installing the return mechanism

The last detail in the design of a hydraulic press is a return or spring mechanism. Here you can insert conventional springs for doors. The task can become much more difficult when using the headstock, as its own weight may not allow it to compress spring mechanism.


Advice! One option is to increase the number of springs to 6 or use more powerful parts.

What you need to know when creating a structure from hydraulics

  1. To create the necessary pressure, either a built-in or removable hydraulic apparatus is used. It all depends on the equipment used for a homemade press.
  2. Before you start your small production, you need to know exactly what this model will be used for.
  3. Depending on the effort, you need to choose the degree of reliability of the jack.
  4. Before work, you need to make a small plan and create a drawing for your future design.

Video review: do-it-yourself hydraulic press

At the end

A do-it-yourself hydraulic press has a number of undeniable advantages:

  1. Simple and inexpensive construction will make you happy for a long time.
  2. The model lacks various kinds safety devices to reload, which simplifies the model.
  3. The operation of the device is not affected by the position of the work table.
  4. You can safely change the parameters of the height and length of the stroke.

Today it is impossible to imagine a garage or car service without hydraulic equipment. Having completed the press with your own hands, you will receive exactly the device that will serve you for a long time. In conclusion, we would like to offer you a video to clearly see the intricacies of the home production of a hydraulic press.