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Schedule of services in the Church of St. Elijah the Prophet in Obydensky Lane. Temple of the Prophet Elijah in Obydensky Lane - why is it remarkable? Temple of the Prophet Elijah

The first church built in Kyiv under Prince Igor was in the name of the prophet Elijah. After Baptism, Holy Equal-to-the-Apostles Princess Olga (July 11) built the temple of the prophet Elijah in her homeland, in the village of Vybuty.

In Moscow, on Ostozhye, which was formerly called Skorodom, Muscovites often built after fires, bringing the forest along the water, which facilitated the preparation of construction. They built here, so to speak, hastily, with the aim of subsequently placing pre-assembled structures in other areas of the city, which is why this place was called “Skorodom”. It was convenient to build on the site where timber material was sold. Here a wooden temple was built in the name of the holy prophet of God Elijah. The construction was completed in one day - “everyday”, which gave the temple the clarifying name “Ordinary”. The estimated year of construction is 1592. After the name of the temple, the three lanes leading to it became Ilyinsky, and then Obydensky.

Since then, the name of the temple appears quite often in various historical documents. This place witnesses well-known historical events of the Time of Troubles: in 1612, near the temple, a prayer was offered by the clergy and the zemstvo militia before the expulsion of the “cold” heretics-foreigners who desecrated the shrines of the Moscow Kremlin.

The Obydensky Church has always been revered in Moscow. On the day of remembrance of the holy prophet Elijah and during drought or prolonged bad weather, a procession of the cross was made from the Kremlin to the temple with the participation of the king. On such days, the primates of the Russian Church performed services in the church.

In 1702, on the site of a wooden one, a stone temple was erected, the altar part of which and the main building, built according to the “octagon on a quadrangle” type, have been preserved to this day in unchanged forms, having served God and people for more than 300 years.

The builders of the new temple were the Derevnin brothers: Duma clerk Gavriil Feodorovich (†1728) and commissar Vasily Feodorovich (†1733), at whose expense the construction was carried out and in memory of whom memorial marble plaques were installed on the walls of the arch at the entrance to the central part of the temple they built.

For 300 years, services have been held in the temple. During the period of godless hard times, the temple was not closed, although such attempts were made. It is known that in 1930 the temple was unanimously defended by believers, of whom there were 4,000 people in the community at that time.

According to legend, the authorities were going to close the temple after the service on June 22, 1941, on the day of remembrance of All Saints who shone in the Russian Land, but this did not happen - the war began.

Communities of Moscow churches that were closing in those years, joining the parish of the Ordinary Church (sometimes together with their clergy), brought their shrines and good age-old traditions, carefully preserved by the clergy of the parish. The traditions of the parishes gathered in the Ilyinskaya Church merged together, passing on to subsequent generations the fullness of the spirit of the pre-revolutionary parish life of Orthodox Moscow.

Venerated shrines of the temple- miraculous icon of the Mother of God "Unexpected Joy", icons of the Mother of God "Feodorovskaya" And "Vladimirskaya". In the local row of the iconostasis of the main altar there are several revered icons: “ Fiery ascent of the Holy Prophet Elijah", "Savior Not Made by Hands" with stamps, icon of the Mother of God "Kazanskaya". Icons of the saint are kept in the temple Sergius of Radonezh and Reverend Seraphim of Sarov with particles of their relics. He donated a particle of the relics of St. Seraphim to the temple His Holiness Patriarch of Moscow and All Rus' Alexy II(†2008) immediately after the second discovery of the honest relics of this great saint of God. On August 1, 2009, an additional altar was consecrated in the church in the name of St. Seraphim.

A large number of particles of the relics of the holy saints of God are located in three reliquaries located in the central part of the temple and in the right aisle. A piece of the honorable belt of the Blessed Virgin Mary is kept in a special ark.

Divine services in the temple are held daily: on weekdays, the Divine Liturgy begins at 7.40, the evening service - at 17.00; on Sundays and holidays - two liturgies, at 7.00 and 10.00. On Mondays, vespers with an akathist (for the Sarov-Diveyevo chant) are celebrated to St. Seraphim of Sarov, on Wednesdays - vespers with an akathist to the prophet Elijah of God, on Fridays - .

The temple is open daily from 07.00 to 23.00.

The Temple of Elijah the Prophet of the Everyday is a church that is located not far from the Cathedral of Christ the Savior. It was built in the Baroque architectural style with the support of the architect I. Zarudny back in 1702.

This temple is very popular and attracts a huge number of parishioners every year.

Historical reference

The modern temple was erected on the site where previously there was a small church built of wood. It is believed that the first church was built on this site in the 15th century. Architectural style - Baroque. Similar buildings of that time were often built in this style.

There is a legend that in ancient times a prince passed by the place where the shrine is currently located. Just at this time a storm arose for no reason and a very strong thunderstorm began. At this moment, the prince promised that if he remained alive, then a temple would be erected in this place, which would be named in honor of Elijah the Prophet. Relying on some documents, it can be assumed that this church was built around 1592, but there is no exact data on its construction. The church began to be called ordinary, because it was built “byden”, which in the language of Ancient Rus' meant in one day.

It should be noted that the name of the temple has been preserved for a long time. This church has always enjoyed special respect among the parishioners. Based on historical facts, it can be assumed that during periods of drought and bad weather, religious processions were held around it. At their head was the king. Only in 1702 the wooden church was replaced with a stone one.

The Derevnin brothers became the builders of the new shrine. It is noteworthy that the architecture of the building remained unchanged, only over time were completed some chapels to the church. The main chapel was dedicated to the Holy Prophet Elijah, others - to Saints Peter and Paul and the prophetess and martyr Anna and Simeon the God-Receiver.

This temple became a haven for many shrines that were brought from other temples and cathedrals that were influenced by the Soviet authorities and closed. Church ministers and parishioners were able to defend the church. According to old legends, in 1941 they wanted her close, however, this did not work out either, because the war began.

Shrines in the temple on Obydensky Lane

Where the Church of Elijah the Prophet is located, there are many shrines. Some of the most significant include:

The miraculous face of the Mother of God is a miraculous image with an interesting history of writing. Many parishioners come to pray to this icon.
The Feodorovskaya Icon of the Mother of God is worshiped by many women trying to conceive a child. As a rule, it helps to get pregnant and facilitates childbirth, brings happiness to the family and protects against disease.
The face of Our Lady of Kazan helps strengthen families, protects soldiers in places of war and helps to find the righteous path and take the path of correction.
“Vladimir” icon of the Mother of God, from whom they ask for finding the true path, strengthening faith, spirit and healing from physical diseases.

All these shrines have miraculous powers, which is why many parishioners go to this church. In addition, in the temple there are particles of the relics of Seraphim of Sarov and Sergius of Radonezh, before which many people and pilgrims gathering from all over the country want to bow.

The church opens its doors to everyone every day from 8 am to 10 pm.

Schedule of services

As already mentioned, this building opens its doors every day at eight in the morning. Many parishioners want to visit this shrine. Worship services are held according to a specific schedule:

On weekdays each day, services are held at 7:40 in the morning and at 17:00 in the evening.
On weekends and holidays, liturgies are held in the morning - 7:00 and 10:00.
On Mondays, services are held with an akathist to the prophet Elijah.

In addition, wedding and baptism ceremonies are held in the church. At the end of the Liturgy, parishioners can order various prayer services and memorial services.

Location of the shrine

The temple is located in Obydensky Lane. Its address: 2nd Obydensky Lane, 6. You can get to this place by bus or trolleybus. It all depends on which area of Moscow you need to travel from.

Bus numbers that go to the place: 255, 05, 6. Trolleybus numbers: 1, 33, 31, 15, 44, 1. You can also see how to get to the temple on a map of Moscow. First you need to go to the Kropotkinskaya, Borovitskaya or Park Kultury metro stations.

If possible, everyone should visit this amazing ancient church, which has a unique and miraculous energy.

Among the ancient Moscow churches, the Church of Ilya the Obydennogo enjoys special reverence and love among parishioners. It has existed since the 16th century, serving as support and support for believers at various moments in their lives. The large number of shrines with which the temple is rich fills the House of God with a special light energy, charged with which, everyone who comes here feels an influx of physical and mental strength, peace and tranquility.

The Church of Elijah the Prophet on Obydensky Lane is a special place. This amazingly beautiful building fits organically into the surrounding landscape, ennobling and aestheticizing the surrounding area. The earliest Christian church in Rus', back in Kyiv, was dedicated to Saint Elijah. The Obydensky Church, which is one of the parish organizations of the capital's Orthodox diocese, is also associated with it.

The history of the building is unusual and interesting. After all, it belongs to the oldest buildings of ancient Moscow. The first temple of Elijah the Prophet in Obydensky Lane was built of wood literally in one day or, in Old Russian, “obyden”. There were craftsmen in Rus' back then! This happened during a period of severe drought, and the people, who always firmly believed in their beloved patron, relied on his help even now. The construction dates back to around 1592, and the area itself was called Skorodomnaya. Here, once upon a time, timber was floated on water, and Muscovites, taking advantage of the convenient crossing and delivery of materials, quickly built homes for themselves in order to later move their houses to more convenient areas of the city. The Temple of Elijah the Prophet in Obydensky Lane also gave the name to the streets leading to it - Iliinsky. They were renamed to their current name later.

Defense of Holy Rus'

The church was loved not only by the inhabitants of the surrounding area. People from all over Moscow flocked here for Orthodox holidays. And on ordinary days it was never empty. In historical documents, the Church of Elijah the Prophet in Obydensky Lane is often mentioned. Prayers take place here for many significant events related to the domestic and foreign political activities of Russian rulers.

If there were prolonged rains or long dry spells, on the saint’s name day there was a procession of the cross from the Kremlin led by the Tsar-Father and the primates of the Russian Church. It is no coincidence that Obydensky Lane, the Church of Elijah the Prophet, became those places where the clergy, together with the people’s militia led by Minin and Pozharsky, prayed to the Almighty and the saints for help in military affairs. We are talking about the era of the Time of Troubles, Polish intervention and the defense of Moscow from invaders. On August 24, 1612, after a prayer service, a decisive battle took place, ending in the victory of Russian weapons.

Second birth

At the very beginning of the 18th century, the old church building was demolished. A stone one was built in its place. The current Church of Elijah the Prophet in Moscow has largely retained its ancient architectural appearance. Funds for its construction were provided by Gabriel and Vasily Derevnin. In memory of them, marble memorial plaques were installed in the church. Further construction work continued into the next century. The building was renovated and new chapels were added. Since then, religious services have been held here continuously. And in difficult times for the House of God, when the authorities wanted to close it, the parishioners did not allow this to happen. For example, about 4 thousand people defended the church in 1930.

Temple shrines

The main chapel of the temple is dedicated to Elijah the Prophet. Additional ones - to Saints Peter and Paul, martyrs Anna the Prophetess and Simeon the God-Receiver. Among its most significant shrines are, first of all, the miraculous icon of the Mother of God, which is called “Unexpected Joy”. The image of the Holy Trinity, before which the folk heroes Minin and Pozharsky prayed, is also extremely important for Christians. Lists of such famous icons as the Kazan, Vladimir and Fedorovskaya Mother of God, the Savior Not Made by Hands, give their healing power to the suffering. Particles of the relics of Sergius of Radonezh and Seraphim of Sarov also attract pilgrims from all over the country. The doors of the temple are open to everyone from 8 am to 10 pm daily.

MY UNUSUAL DAY 02/28/2016

What a wonderful Sunday I spent.

I am gradually emerging from “computer captivity”, and in the freed up time I am busy reading spiritual books and going on pilgrimages.

I usually go to my nearby temple on holidays and weekends.

But in my “secret” plans, a long time ago I really wanted to visit the Obydensky Church, in honor of the Prophet Elijah, built around 1592.

I know for sure that it is filled with SACRED things. Even when the BELT OF THE VIRGIN was brought to Moscow, they reported that parts of it were also in this temple, and also parts of the GIFTS OF THE MAGIC.

Fires often occurred in Moscow, so it was necessary to constantly rebuild quickly, floating the timber across the water for lightness, which made construction easier. They built, so to speak, quickly, assembling manufactured structures here, which were later, if necessary, located in other parts of the city, which is why this place was called “SKORODOM”. It was convenient to assemble house structures at the place where timber materials were sold. Here the first wooden temple was built in the name of the holy prophet of God Elijah. Construction was completed quickly, in one day - “everyday”, which gave the temple the clarifying name “Ordinary”, presumably in 1592.

The Obydensky Church was revered in Moscow; on the day of remembrance of the holy prophet of God Elijah, and during drought or prolonged bad weather, a procession of the cross was made from the Kremlin to the temple with the participation of the Tsar.

During the period of godless hard times, the temple was not closed, although such attempts were made. It is known that in 1930 the temple was unanimously defended by believers, of whom there were 4,000 people in the community at that time.

The revered shrines of the temple are the miraculous icon of the Mother of God “Unexpected Joy”, the icons of the Mother of God “Feodorovskaya” and “Vladimirskaya”. In the local row of the iconostasis of the main altar there are several revered icons: “The Fiery Ascension of the Holy Prophet Elijah”, “The Savior Not Made by Hands” with stamps, the “Kazan” Icon of the Mother of God. The temple contains icons of St. Sergius of Radonezh and St. Seraphim of Sarov with particles of their relics. A particle of the relics of St. Seraphim was given to the temple by His Holiness Patriarch of Moscow and All Rus' Alexy II († 2008) immediately after the second discovery of the honest relics of this great saint of God. On August 1, 2009, an additional altar was consecrated in the church in the name of St. Seraphim.

Of course, I went to the SEARCH ENGINE, found the website of this temple, and read everything carefully. I studied the address, location and the most convenient way to get there. It’s not very convenient for me to get there, transfer to the metro, and such a long walk from the Okhotny Ryad station to the Kropotkinskaya metro station, and then on the street I still have to walk and look somewhere in the courtyards for this 2nd Obydensky Lane. I read that the walk from the metro is only 6-7 minutes, I decided that I could definitely handle it, but in ancient times people walked many kilometers to get to the temples... !!!

The service starts at 10 o’clock in the morning, I left home at about 8:30, I figured that I should get there in an hour, I generally like to arrive early, I didn’t take a chair with me. And there were so many temptations... but I firmly decided to go and did not back down! I’m walking, and my legs feel like stone, and I want to move them with my hands... they walk poorly on their own, I’m worried that I won’t be able to stand, but I’m a real “little one.” And ahead of me is such embarrassment... . I get out of the door of the car already at the Kropotkinskaya metro station, and towards me there is an almost real “possessed”. A dirty, toothless woman in rags, saliva spraying from her mouth onto my face, waving her arms and shouting: “Don’t go there, don’t go!!!” And she said something else, I was confused, she went behind the column and retreated from me. And I, with even greater zeal, continued on my way. There, leaving the carriage on the platform, if you go to the left, there is the entrance to the TEMPLE OF CHRIST THE SAVIOR, and if to the right, then after walking for some time there will be my temple in honor of the prophet of God Elijah. I was walking and didn’t know where to turn, I looked ahead of my mother in floor-length skirts, I realized that these were MY SISTERS, so I came up and asked, to my joy, this is not the first time they are going exactly to my desired temple. The Lord helps, we got there quickly and easily.

The temple in ancient decoration is very similar to the temple in Tsaritsyno. There were still few people, I did all my business, submitted notes, asked the mothers where the icons I needed were located, so as not to fuss and calmly come up and venerate. Of course, there was a free place for me on the bench.

I looked around and saw a short man in modest clothes entering the temple, and all the parishioners reached out to him like a stream, asking for a blessing, and I asked too... . Then she asked the gray-haired man who came in, it turned out that it was Archpriest Alexy Lapin - the honorary rector of the Church of the Prophet Elijah in Obydensky Lane in Moscow, he will be 90 years old on April 2.

Born on April 2, 1926 in the village of Martynovka, Oryol region. For 20 years (1986-2006) he was the rector of this temple. Since October 2006, he is now the honorary rector of the Obydensky Church. Today he concelebrated with Archpriest Nikolai Skurat.

How good it is to go to different churches in Moscow, not to be confined only to “your own”..., it seems to me that there is some kind of cooling or getting used to it? I now strictly followed the progress of the service and looked closely at some, to my joy, features. For example, in our church the lecterns for confession are in the hall, but here on a raised platform - on the SALT, on the side of the altar. This is so exciting, this is the first time I have stood on an elevated platform, usually only clergymen walk on SALT... . And when the COMMUNION took place, all the PARTICIPANTS also went up the SOLEIA and approached almost the ROYAL GATES. And how unusually carefully and clearly the reader, the former choir director, read the hours and the order for communion, every word and every letter could be heard and understood.

The service lasted more than three and a half hours, but how quickly the time “flew”, I really didn’t want to leave the church at all, such GRACE. By an extraordinary coincidence of circumstances, I was sitting on a bench with such a thin, venerable mother, as only the soul can hold on, at the end of the service she told me that she sang in the choir of this church for more than 20 years, and now lives in the south-west of Moscow and every times he gets there with transfers on three trolleybuses... !!! And I “moaned” that it was hard for me to get there. At the end of the service, she suddenly fluttered up easily and stood on the choir for the entire PRAYER service, singing in her thin voice, which sounded throughout the entire church... for about an hour. What is her strength???

It didn’t even occur to me to photograph anything; my whole soul was in these events.

“I trudged home” by about 2 pm, but still managed to feed the NS and myself, of course, lunch on time.

Photos are taken from open sources on the website of the temple in honor of the prophet of God Elijah.

http://www.hram-ostozhenka.ru/

The Temple of the Prophet Elijah in Obydensky Lane, located near the Church of Christ the Savior, belongs to the Peter the Great Baroque style. It was built by the architect I. Zarudny in 1702. And the main trustee of the church was a clerk named Derevnin, who was later buried here. As for the bell tower and refectory, they were erected by the architect A. Kaminsky in 1866–1868.
Peter's Baroque Peter's Baroque was characteristic of church architecture at the dawn of the 18th century. It expressed the trends of the new era. This style is characterized by clarity, rigor, correctness, but at the same time there is a noticeable amount of romanticism in it. The churches look discreet and practical, but quite beautiful. During this period, “ship” type temples were built: a long vestibule, a bell tower and the building itself are located on the same axis. This was typical for that time. Such is the Temple of the Prophet Elijah in Obydensky Lane.

The Church of the Prophet Elijah on Obydensky Lane in Moscow is easy to miss: it is small, but extremely important for parishioners. Over more than 3 centuries of existence, it has experienced a lot.

Temple of the Prophet Elijah- in wooden form - was built at the end of the 16th - beginning of the 17th centuries in Moscow. The exact date of construction is unknown, but a number of written sources indicate this time.

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Story

In the Synodikon (memorial book at the temple), compiled under Patriarch Job in 1589-1607, the church is already mentioned. “The Legend of Abraham Palitsyn” can also serve as evidence: it describes the events of 1587-1618. In particular, it is said that Prince Dmitry Pozharsky at the end of August 1612, before the battle with the Poles, prayed in the ordinary temple of the Prophet Elijah.

The very name “Routine” is associated with the words “One Day”: it is believed that the wooden structure was erected in just a day.

In 1702, a stone one was erected on the site of a wooden building. At first they wanted to make it based on the model of the cathedral church of the Nikolo-Perervinsky Monastery, but due to lack of funds, instead of a two-story church, a one-story one was erected. The inside of the church is still preserved marble slab with the names of the creators - the Derevnin brothers.

In 1706, an antimension (fabric with a sewn-in particle of saints) was moved to the Church of Elijah the Prophet - it was placed in the chapel of Simeon the God-Receiver and Anna the Prophetess. The chapel itself was badly damaged in the fire, but was later restored. In 1819, the second chapel was completed and consecrated - in honor of the apostles Peter and Paul.

In the middle and second half of the 19th century, the appearance of the temple changed and has remained in this form to this day. Many prominent merchants donated money for the reconstruction: the merchant of the first guild Konshin, the Tretyakov sisters and their brother. Konshin also became the initiator and trustee of the parish school, which began work in 1875.

With the advent of Soviet power, the position of the temple shook, but did not change: it was supposed to be closed in 1930, but believers defended it. In 1941, a second order was signed, but the outbreak of war “saved” the church. In June 1944, the miraculous icon of the Mother of God “Unexpected Joy” was transferred from the Church of the Resurrection of the Lord in Sokolniki to the Church of Elijah the Prophet, which remained there forever.

In 1973, Solzhenitsyn and Svetlova got married in the church, and later they baptized their children here.

Current state

Today the Church of Elijah the Prophet enjoys a certain popularity among believers due to its history, large number of shrines and location. In addition to directly religious affairs, the temple houses:

You can also book a tour of the church. or visit the library, which has more than 10 thousand books.

Appearance

The Temple of Elijah the Prophet is made in the Moscow Baroque style. This is a yellow-painted one-story building with a bell tower with 1 dome. Despite the modest decorations, it looks elegant and airy.

Inside there is a 7-tier iconostasis; the light green walls are modestly decorated with icons and patterns. Despite the large number of images, the inside of the temple looks light and spacious.

Shrines

Among all the shrines of the Church of Elijah the Prophet of God, the main one is considered to be a copy (copy) of the icon of the Mother of God “Unexpected Joy”. The name is related to the story m, written in the second half of the 17th century, about a sinner who prayed at the icon of the Mother of God, and then committed atrocities. One day he saw the Virgin and Child live, but there were severe sores on the child’s hands and feet: because of the sins of man, Christ was crucified again and again. The sinner repented of committing evil, but the Infant did not agree to forgive him, and then the Mother of God also lay down at the feet of her son. Only later did Christ forgive the sinner.

The icon itself depicts this scene: a sinner prays to the Hodegetria icon of the Mother of God, the Mother of God holds in her hands a son covered with sores. They pray to the icon for spiritual strength and getting rid of negativity and quarrels, about getting the desired thing or finding lost people. Pregnant mothers can ask for an easy birth and healthy children.